CN101899125B - 一种透明阻燃pmma及其制备方法和一种阻燃剂制备方法 - Google Patents
一种透明阻燃pmma及其制备方法和一种阻燃剂制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101899125B CN101899125B CN2010102298680A CN201010229868A CN101899125B CN 101899125 B CN101899125 B CN 101899125B CN 2010102298680 A CN2010102298680 A CN 2010102298680A CN 201010229868 A CN201010229868 A CN 201010229868A CN 101899125 B CN101899125 B CN 101899125B
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
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- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 compatilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001347978 Major minor Species 0.000 claims description 3
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- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(octadecanoylamino)ethyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002464 physical blending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/875—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling for achieving a non-uniform temperature distribution, e.g. using barrels having both cooling and heating zones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92514—Pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92876—Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
- B29C2948/92895—Barrel or housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92904—Die; Nozzle zone
Abstract
Description
组成 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 实施例4 | 实施例6 |
PMMA(%) | 85 | 87 | 88 | 90 | 92 | 93 |
阻燃剂(%) | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 |
相容剂(%) | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1.5 |
润滑剂 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
抗氧剂 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
缺口冲击强度(J/m) | 45 | 38 | 35 | 32 | 30 | 28 |
拉伸强度(MPa) | 72 | 75 | 78 | 80 | 83 | 86 |
断裂伸长率(%) | 10 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 7 |
弯曲模量(MPa) | 2900 | 3100 | 3220 | 3650 | 3600 | 3700 |
弯曲强度(MPa) | 80 | 92 | 90 | 105 | 107 | 120 |
熔融指数(g/cm3) | 16 | 16 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
热变形温度(℃) | 85 | 86 | 85 | 88 | 89 | 91 |
阻燃性能(20mm火焰) | V0 | V0 | V1 | V1 | V2 | V2 |
比重(g/cm3) | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.11 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 1.13 |
透光度 | 88 | 89 | 89 | 89 | 90 | 90 |
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010102298680A CN101899125B (zh) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | 一种透明阻燃pmma及其制备方法和一种阻燃剂制备方法 |
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CN2010102298680A CN101899125B (zh) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | 一种透明阻燃pmma及其制备方法和一种阻燃剂制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101899125A CN101899125A (zh) | 2010-12-01 |
CN101899125B true CN101899125B (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
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CN2010102298680A Expired - Fee Related CN101899125B (zh) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | 一种透明阻燃pmma及其制备方法和一种阻燃剂制备方法 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102627713B (zh) * | 2012-03-21 | 2014-08-27 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | 一种磺化聚苯乙烯阻燃剂和低卤阻燃聚丙烯材料 |
CN104045955A (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-09-17 | 苏州新区华士达工程塑胶有限公司 | 一种阻燃聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 |
CN104761842A (zh) * | 2015-05-01 | 2015-07-08 | 李亮军 | 一种改性隔热阻燃材料的制备方法 |
CN110294814B (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2021-09-24 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种透明阻燃有机玻璃板及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0976436B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2007-05-30 | Sony Corporation | Sludge dehydrating agent and sludge treatment method |
US8440758B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2013-05-14 | Sony Corporation | Flame retarder, flame retardant resin composition and method of producing the flame retarder |
JP5029210B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-20 | 2012-09-19 | ソニー株式会社 | 難燃剤およびその製造方法、ならびに樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
JP4737236B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-10 | 2011-07-27 | ソニー株式会社 | 難燃性ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物 |
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Denomination of invention: Transparent flame-retardant PMMA and preparation method thereof and method for preparing flame retardant Effective date of registration: 20150817 Granted publication date: 20111228 Pledgee: China Everbright Bank Shenzhen branch Pledgor: Shenzhen Keju New Material Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2015990000679 |
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Denomination of invention: Transparent flame-retardant PMMA and preparation method thereof and method for preparing flame retardant Effective date of registration: 20170106 Granted publication date: 20111228 Pledgee: Bank of Shizuishan Limited by Share Ltd Yinchuan branch Pledgor: Anhui science and Technology Co., Ltd.|Shenzhen branch poly new materials Co., Ltd.|Xu Dong Registration number: 2016990001133 |
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