CN101822233A - Red stichopus japonicus and abalone mixed culture method capable of keeping body color of red stichopus japonicus - Google Patents
Red stichopus japonicus and abalone mixed culture method capable of keeping body color of red stichopus japonicus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101822233A CN101822233A CN201010186659A CN201010186659A CN101822233A CN 101822233 A CN101822233 A CN 101822233A CN 201010186659 A CN201010186659 A CN 201010186659A CN 201010186659 A CN201010186659 A CN 201010186659A CN 101822233 A CN101822233 A CN 101822233A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- red
- stichopus japonicus
- abalone
- japonicus
- body color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention relates to a red stichopus japonicus and abalone mixed culture method capable of keeping the body color of the red stichopus japonicus, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: (1) clearing a culture cement pond; (2) adding water into the cement pond; (3) placing abalone culture net cages into the cement pond; and (4) placing the red stichopus japonicus into the cement pond. The method has the advantages that: the body color of the red stichopus japonicus can remain unchanged; the method is convenient and practicable, low in cost and applied to popularization in large scale; and as the bait of the red stichopus japonicus is mainly from excrement of the abalones eating red alga and aufwuch grown on the surfaces of the abalone culture net cages and at the bottom or on the side wall of the cement pond, the method is favorable for keeping the culture environment clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of a kind of red stichopus japonicus, particularly relate to a kind of red stichopus japonicus abalone polyculture method that keeps body color of red apostichopus japonicus.
Background technology
Red stichopus japonicus becomes the new varieties of mariculture in recent years owing to red, the characteristics such as body wall is thick, economic worth height of its body colour, scale breeding, breed.But nearly 3 years breed practice shows that the most body colours of the red stichopus japonicus of culturing can change a lot in the pond, and the body colour of the red stichopus japonicus of part becomes celadon by redness, and the body colour of going back some red stichopus japonicus is by red grizzle, even black.These variations of body color of red apostichopus japonicus all cause its commodity price significantly to descend, and have seriously influenced the development of red apostichopus japonicus culture industry.Therefore, mariculture industry is badly in need of a kind of constant effective ways of red stichopus japonicus body colour in breeding process that keep at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of red stichopus japonicus abalone polyculture method that keeps body color of red apostichopus japonicus, solve the problem of body color of red apostichopus japonicus significant change in the breeding process, to satisfy the demand of existing red apostichopus japonicus culture method.
A kind of red stichopus japonicus abalone polyculture method that keeps body color of red apostichopus japonicus is characterized in that (1) carry out pond clearly to culturing cement pit; (2) to cement pit Na Shui; (3) throw in the abalone culture cylinder mould to cement pit again; (4) put red juvenile stichopus in a suitable place to breed to cement pit.
Adopt method of the present invention to culture red stichopus japonicus, can make the red body colour of its maintenance constant; Cultural method is simple and easy to do, cost is lower, is suitable for large-scale promotion; The bait of the red stichopus japonicus of culturing is mainly derived from the aufwuch that abalone ingests and grows on ight soil, the epontic aufwuch of abalone culture cylinder mould, cement pit bottom or the sidewall that red algae discharges, and also helps keeping the cleaning of breeding environment.
Embodiment
When implementing cultural method of the present invention, be divided into four steps: (1) removes the foreign material of culturing on cement pit bottom and the sidewall; (2) to cement pit Na Shui, paid taxes in 40-50 days before putting seedling in a suitable place to breed, the depth of water is 1.2-1.8 rice, to satisfy at the bottom of the pond and the food organisms needed illumination of growing on the sidewall, can ensure the abundant growth of abalone breeding cylinder mould surface attachment biology, with as one of main source of red stichopus japonicus bait; (3) throw in the abalone culture cylinder mould to cement pit again, described abalone culture cylinder mould is the polyethylene cylinder mould, and diameter is 30-40 centimetre, throws in 4-6 abalone culture cylinder mould for every square metre; (4) put red juvenile stichopus in a suitable place to breed, the water temperature of putting seed in a suitable place to breed is 15-18 ℃ of 9-11 ℃ of spring or autumn, breeding density be 2000-5000 only/mu.
Embodiment
Method of the present invention was tested in Fujian Province's Zhangpu County Longze Marine Products Cultivation Co., Ltd. abalone culture field in March, 2009.Remove the foreign material of culturing the cement pit bottom earlier, then to this cement pit Na Shui, the degree of depth of described Na Shui is 1.5 meters, cultivate aufwuch after 45 days, throw in the abalone breeding cylinder mould, used cylinder mould diameter is 30 centimetres, place 6 for every square metre, put red juvenile stichopus at last in a suitable place to breed, putting the seed water temperature in a suitable place to breed is 10 ℃, and breeding density is 3000/mu.Simultaneously do not raise together with abalone but in the identical cement pit of other condition other, according to the identical red juvenile stichopus of identical density stocking size, group in contrast.On inspection, in March, 2010 in raising together with the cement pit of abalone, it is good that body color of red apostichopus japonicus keeps, and is its redness naturally.And the red stichopus japonicus of culturing in the control group kind of not raising together with abalone, body colour has become cinerous.As seen, the present invention is to keeping body color of red apostichopus japonicus effective and feasible.
Claims (3)
1. red stichopus japonicus abalone polyculture method that keeps body color of red apostichopus japonicus is characterized in that (1) carry out pond clearly to culturing cement pit; (2) to cement pit Na Shui; (3) throw in the abalone culture cylinder mould to cement pit again; (4) put red juvenile stichopus in a suitable place to breed to cement pit.
2. the red stichopus japonicus abalone polyculture method of maintenance body color of red apostichopus japonicus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the described time to pond Na Shui is 40-50 before putting seedling in a suitable place to breed days, and the water depth of receiving is a 1.2-1.8 rice.
3. the red stichopus japonicus abalone polyculture method of maintenance body color of red apostichopus japonicus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described water temperature of putting red juvenile stichopus in a suitable place to breed is that 9-11 ℃ of spring or autumn are 15-18 ℃, and breeding density is 2000-5000/mu.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010186659A CN101822233A (en) | 2010-05-22 | 2010-05-22 | Red stichopus japonicus and abalone mixed culture method capable of keeping body color of red stichopus japonicus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010186659A CN101822233A (en) | 2010-05-22 | 2010-05-22 | Red stichopus japonicus and abalone mixed culture method capable of keeping body color of red stichopus japonicus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101822233A true CN101822233A (en) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010186659A Pending CN101822233A (en) | 2010-05-22 | 2010-05-22 | Red stichopus japonicus and abalone mixed culture method capable of keeping body color of red stichopus japonicus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101822233A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1582647A (en) * | 2004-05-31 | 2005-02-23 | 曲维功 | Biologic comprehensive culture of composite cages and its special cages |
| CN1843102A (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2006-10-11 | 庄文荣 | Shared deep water breeding method for braised abalones and sea slugs |
-
2010
- 2010-05-22 CN CN201010186659A patent/CN101822233A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1582647A (en) * | 2004-05-31 | 2005-02-23 | 曲维功 | Biologic comprehensive culture of composite cages and its special cages |
| CN1843102A (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2006-10-11 | 庄文荣 | Shared deep water breeding method for braised abalones and sea slugs |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 《中国水产》 20011231 李胜宽等 潮间带围塘网箱鲍、海参混养技术 第63-64页 1-3 , 第12期 2 * |
| 《科学养鱼》 20061231 张榭令等 海水池塘皱纹盘鲍与刺参混养技术初探 第37-38页 1-3 , 第5期 2 * |
| 《齐鲁渔业》 20091231 刘刚等 海州湾浅海筏式参鲍混养技术 第38-39页 1-3 第26卷, 第10期 2 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20100908 |