CN101747903A - Soil activating powder - Google Patents
Soil activating powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN101747903A CN101747903A CN201010028134A CN201010028134A CN101747903A CN 101747903 A CN101747903 A CN 101747903A CN 201010028134 A CN201010028134 A CN 201010028134A CN 201010028134 A CN201010028134 A CN 201010028134A CN 101747903 A CN101747903 A CN 101747903A
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Abstract
The invention provides soil activating powder; the components are as follows in parts by weight: 50 to 70 parts of organic fermentation product, 10 to 25 parts of sucrose, 15 to 35 parts of straw green powder, 5 to 10 parts of bacterial cellulose, 3 to 7 parts of Xanthan, 5 to 15 parts of humic acid, 0.05 to 0.2 part of pH buffer, and 0.1 to 0.5 part of soil disinfectant. The soil activating powder can comprehensively improve and control the physical structure, the fertility, the microbial activity, the water characteristics, the cohesion anti-erosion capability and the like of the soil, has the advantages of strong functions, low cost, simple use, applicability to the improvement of various poor degraded soil and the like, and is mainly used for the improvement of various poor soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil improvement material, especially relate to the active soil activating powder of a kind of raising poor soil.
Background technology
Soil is the important composition of geographical environment, is the basic substance of agriculture production simultaneously, and is the basic resources of improvement of the ecological environment, concerns inseparable with the mankind.But because people are to the irrational development and use of soil, soil erosion, desertification, desertification, salinification and soil pollution etc. cause land deterioration, and soil quality descends.How effectively improveing poor soil, make full use of limited land resources, is that agriculture production, ecological construction and environment protection need the urgent significant problem that solves.At present, China's soil improvement material mainly comprises mineral substance, natural class and synthesized polymer material, and type such as effective microorganism preparation, but it is comparatively single that the shortcoming of these products all is a function, exceedingly pay attention to improving soil fertilizer efficiency or soil microbial activities, and ignored the improvement of soil moisture supply capacity, and lack the comprehensive regulation of multifunctional effect.License notification number CN 100408653C discloses a kind of soil activating agent, is mixed by wallantoin 0.1-0.3 weight part and biochemical fulvic acid 0.7-0.9 weight part and forms.This invention can activate soil microorganisms, keeps and promote the physiologically active of microorganism, improves soil enzyme activities, promotes organic matter transformation; Increase bacterium, fungi and actinomycetes quantity in the soil, improve the activity intensity of microbe groups, promote the formation of rhizosphere dominant microflora.From its characteristics as can be seen, product of the present invention mainly is by increasing soil beneficial microorganism quantity and effects of action thereof, improve biological activity of soil and fertility, reach the purpose of improving Soil structure simultaneously, but lack the improvement and the regulation and control of the gas permeability of soil, water-retentivity and reunion ability, integrated function is not strong, and raw materials cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, the soil activating powder of a kind of comprehensive improvement regulation and control soil physics structure, soil fertility, soil microbial activities, soil moisture characteristic and soil aggregation corrosion resistance etc. is provided.
Its set of dispense composition and division in a proportion example of soil activating powder of the present invention is by weight:
Organic fermented product 50～70,
Sucrose sugar slag 10～25,
The blue or green powder 15～35 of stalk
Bacteria cellulose 5～10,
Xanthan gum 3～7,
Humic acids 5～15,
PH buffer reagent 0.05～0.2,
Soil disinfectant 0.1～0.5.
Wherein, organic fermented product is one or more mixtures in feces of livestock and poultry, crop straw, grouts, chaff shell, city organic waste, edible mushrooms (mushroom, auricularia auriculajudae etc.) the bacterium slag, according to a conventional method, make through the fermentation of biological organic fertilizer starter nature stacking, the biological organic fertilizer starter is the commercially available prod; Sucrose sugar slag fineness≤0.5mm, water content≤12%; The blue or green powder of stalk be Chinese sorghum or maize straw through high temperature and rapid drying, and pulverize and make fineness≤0.5mm, water content≤12%; Bacteria cellulose is (Hainan Yeguo Food Co., Ltd) commercially available prod; Xanthan gum is (Shandong Fufeng Fermentation Co.,Ltd's production) commercially available industrial grade xanthan gum, and 1% viscosity is 1200～1600cps; Humic acids is (Nanning Heng Hai mining industry company limited) commercially available prod, and humic acids content is in butt 〉=60%, water content≤12%, fineness≤0.4mm; The pH buffer reagent is mixed phosphate sodium and sodium tetraborate mixture, and the pH value scope that is used to regulate soil activating powder is 6.0～8.0, and wherein set of dispense composition and division in a proportion example is that mixed phosphate sodium is 70% by weight percentage, and sodium tetraborate is 30%; Soil disinfectant is (new Chaoyang, Chengdu biochemistry corporation,Ltd.) commercially available prod.
The organic fermented product that contains among the present invention, because content own is organic in a large number, can provide nutrient for plant for a long time, and form more multi-functional bacterium and multiple special efficacy metabolite such as hormone etc. during the fermentation, these materials help fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, increase soil nutrient, the structure of improving the soil, improve fertilizer utilization ratio etc., can stimulate crop sprout and growth simultaneously, help the raising of crop resistance; The blue or green powder of sucrose sugar slag and stalk, its objective is and produce more sugar, for fully acting on soil, soil activating powder creates more advantageous conditions on the one hand, then can be beneficial on the other hand and promote soil particle glutinous poly-agglomerating, and further form microaggregate, macro aggregate, improve soil self stability and rainfall corrosion resistance; Bacteria cellulose at first owing to have extremely strong retentiveness and water-permeable and air permeable, can absorb 60-700 doubly to the moisture of its dry weight, so it can store a large amount of moisture and is utilized raising soil moisture effective supply ability by plant; Secondly, it also has higher biological fitness, and can directly degrade at nature, and environment is not had any pollution; Moreover the Young's modulus of bacteria cellulose is more than the several times to ten times of general vegetable fibre, and the tensile strength height, helps the soil reinforcement with stable; Xanthan gum is a kind of extracellular acid heteroglycan that ferments and produce, and has very high viscosity, and its various material that can bond after fully acting on soil, can effectively improve soil aggregate, improves soil anti-impact erosion ability; Humic acids is decomposition and the conversions of plant remains through microorganism, and a series of chemical process and a type organic matter that accumulates, not only contain rich nutrient substances, simultaneously can activate soil microbial activities, and can promote the humic acids main component to combine with soil organic colloid, further improve soil aggregate; PH buffer reagent and soil disinfectant, purpose are the kill harmful microorganisms, regulate the potential of hydrogen of edatope, promote the breeding of soil beneficial microorganism with movable, increase soil fertility.
Soil activating powder of the present invention is applied in agricultural or the forestry, and amount of application is generally 3-10kg/m
2.10cm.Can adopt artificial or the machinery mode of turning over, and spray into suitable quantity of water, 1 week of coating film child care improves then; Be applied in the ecological engineering, soil activating powder and soil moved in to improve the original evenly can be utilized the mechanical injection construction after the stirring.
It is low that the advantage of soil activating powder of the present invention is to have cost, raw material is easy to get, use advantages such as simple, this product structure of can not only effectively improving the soil, activate soil microorganisms, increase soil fertility, and can improve soil suction soil moisture conservation, promote soil agreegate to form, improve its rainfall corrosion resistance.Be mainly used in the improvement poor soil.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Its set of dispense composition and division in a proportion example of soil activating powder of the present invention is by weight:
Organic fermented product (feces of livestock and poultry) 50,
Sucrose sugar slag 20,
The blue or green powder of stalk (the blue or green powder of Chinese sorghum straw) 15,
Bacteria cellulose 10,
Xanthan gum 3,
Humic acids 5,
PH buffer reagent 0.05,
Soil disinfectant 0.3.
Above-mentioned each component mixture is even, get soil activating powder of the present invention.
Implementation result:
Using soil activating powder of the present invention is 15 mu at Kaiyang County, Guizhou double fluid town improvement meadow area, and soil type is a silty loam.Soil activating powder sneaks into evenly when machinery is turned over that (amount of application is 3kg/m in the soil
2.10cm), and after Xiang Tuzhong sprays into suitable quantity of water, one week of coating film child care.Mensuration shows: compare with improvement back soil not, the soil weight after the improvement reduces by 14.5%, water retaining capacity increases by 20%, rate of water absorption improves 14.6%, release water speed and reduce by 21.2%, the soil aggregation body burden increases by 0.2%, and soil organic matter content increases by 25.8%, and N, P, K total amount increase by 12.3%.
After 3 months, sampling detects soil once more, the result shows: compare with improvement back soil not, the soil weight after the improvement reduces by 22.1%, and water retaining capacity increases by 32%, and rate of water absorption improves 20.1%, release water speed and reduce by 27.4%, the soil aggregation body burden increases by 24.3%, and soil organic matter content increases by 46.6%, and N, P, K total amount increase by 32.6%.
Embodiment 2:
Soil activating powder set of dispense composition and division in a proportion example of the present invention is by weight:
Organic fermented product (feces of livestock and poultry, crop straw
The city organic waste) 70,
Sucrose sugar slag 10,
The blue or green powder of stalk (the blue or green powder of corn stalk) 35,
Bacteria cellulose 7,
Xanthan gum 7,
Humic acids 15,
PH buffer reagent 0.1,
Soil disinfectant 0.5.
Above-mentioned each component mixture is even, get soil activating powder of the present invention.
Implementation result:
Use soil activating powder of the present invention 10 mu of red rock town, Pengzhou City, Sichuan improvement orchard areas, soil type is a yellow clay.Soil activating powder sneaks into evenly when manually turning over that (amount of application is 10kg/m in the soil
2.10cm), and after Xiang Tuzhong sprays into suitable quantity of water, one week of coating film child care.After waiting to raise fruit trees 2 months, sample detecting from the forest land, the result shows: with do not improve timbered soil and compare, the improvement back soil soil weight reduces by 23.8%, and water retaining capacity increases by 26.2%, and rate of water absorption improves 16.7%, release water speed and reduce by 13.2%, the soil aggregation body burden increases by 15.3%, and soil organic matter content increases by 36.9%, and N, P, K total amount increase by 25.7%.
Embodiment 3:
Soil activating powder set of dispense composition and division in a proportion example of the present invention is by weight:
Organic fermented product (straw, edible fungi residue,
Chaff shell, grouts) 60,
Sucrose sugar slag 25,
The blue or green powder of stalk (the blue or green powder of corn stalk) 25,
Bacteria cellulose 5,
Xanthan gum 5,
Humic acids 10,
PH buffer reagent 0.2,
Soil disinfectant 0.1.
Above-mentioned each component mixture is even, get soil activating powder of the present invention.
Implementation result:
Use soil activating powder of the present invention and implement the ecological revetment engineering in Chongqing Wan Zhou-Yichang motorway cloud section of giving, area is 10000m2, uses the soil moved in to improve the original type to be the weathering silt.With soil activating powder and soil moved in to improve the original mix abundant (the soil activating powder amount of application mixes with the soil corresponding amount by 6kg/m2.10cm) in stirrer, utilize spraying machine that mixing material is ejected on the side slope then.Treat that the side slope sprayed construction is after half a year, from the side slope sampling analysis, the result shows: do not add improvement material sampling soil with side slope and compare, the improvement back soil soil weight reduces by 33.1%, and water retaining capacity increases by 36.5%, rate of water absorption improves 22.5%, release water speed and reduce by 32.5%, the soil aggregation body burden increases by 32.4%, and the soil erosion amount reduces by 75%, soil organic matter content increases by 45.2%, and N, P, K total amount increase by 38.8%.
Claims (2)
1. soil activating powder is characterized in that set of dispense composition and division in a proportion example is by weight:
Organic fermented product 50～70,
Sucrose sugar slag 10～25,
The blue or green powder 15～35 of stalk
Bacteria cellulose 5～10,
Xanthan gum 3～7,
Humic acids 5～15,
PH buffer reagent 0.05～0.2,
Soil disinfectant 0.1～0.5.
2. soil activating powder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that organic fermented product is one or more in feces of livestock and poultry, crop straw, grouts, chaff shell, city organic waste, the edible fungi residue, makes through natural stacking fermentation; Sucrose sugar slag fineness≤0.5mm, water content≤12%; The blue or green powder of stalk be Chinese sorghum or maize straw through high temperature and rapid drying, and pulverize and make fineness≤0.5mm, water content≤12%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010100281346A CN101747903B (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2010-01-20 | Soil activating powder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010100281346A CN101747903B (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2010-01-20 | Soil activating powder |
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| CN101747903A true CN101747903A (en) | 2010-06-23 |
| CN101747903B CN101747903B (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010100281346A Expired - Fee Related CN101747903B (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2010-01-20 | Soil activating powder |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103435420A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 攀枝花市西佛寺景区投资开发有限公司 | Nutritional soil for vegetation cultivation of karst landform |
| CN104221526A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Application method for soil activator |
| CN104371735A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-25 | 大连爱地诺生物科技有限公司 | Microbial soil conditioner and application thereof |
| CN104609993A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-13 | 王欣英 | Soil activating powder |
| CN104910921A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 汤海涛 | Improver for sandy soil |
| CN104945117A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 张家港市山牧新材料技术开发有限公司 | Soil activator |
| CN105969391A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 巢湖市鑫宇良种农民专业合作社 | High-efficiency soil activator |
| CN106883857A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-23 | 谢松甫 | Soil activating powder |
| CN106883013A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-23 | 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 | Azalea cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN107056425A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-08-18 | 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 | Fleabane flower seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN107056529A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-08-18 | 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 | Sweet osmanthus seedling culture medium and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107118040A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-01 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of soil thinning method |
| WO2017214960A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | 张铭强 | Micro-carbon biological fertilizer for rapidly increasing soil aggregate structure and preparation method |
| CN111592888A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-28 | 海南瑞茗阁实业有限公司 | Preparation and construction method of farmland irrigation water-retaining agent |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1368487A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-09-11 | 张显军 | Formula and process for preparing efficient biological organic (or semi-organic) fertilizer |
| CN1297633C (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2007-01-31 | 四川省励自生态技术有限公司 | Rock and soil moisture properties regulator |
| DE102006051010A1 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-08 | Wehling Anlagen Und Maschinenbau Gmbh | Process for the production of structural bodies from organic and mineral fertilizer components and structural bodies |
| CN101225004B (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2010-09-15 | 上海创博生态工程有限公司 | Method for producing soil biological fertilizer by employing compound starter |
| CN101284747B (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2012-07-04 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Organic-inorganic slow-released fertilizer and method for preparing same |
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| CN103435420A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 攀枝花市西佛寺景区投资开发有限公司 | Nutritional soil for vegetation cultivation of karst landform |
| CN104221526A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Application method for soil activator |
| CN104371735B (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2017-06-20 | 大连爱地诺生物科技有限公司 | A kind of microbe soil conditioner and its application |
| CN104371735A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-25 | 大连爱地诺生物科技有限公司 | Microbial soil conditioner and application thereof |
| CN104609993A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-13 | 王欣英 | Soil activating powder |
| CN104945117A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 张家港市山牧新材料技术开发有限公司 | Soil activator |
| CN104910921A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 汤海涛 | Improver for sandy soil |
| CN105969391A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 巢湖市鑫宇良种农民专业合作社 | High-efficiency soil activator |
| WO2017214960A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | 张铭强 | Micro-carbon biological fertilizer for rapidly increasing soil aggregate structure and preparation method |
| CN106883857A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-23 | 谢松甫 | Soil activating powder |
| CN106883013A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-23 | 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 | Azalea cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN107056425A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-08-18 | 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 | Fleabane flower seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN107056529A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-08-18 | 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 | Sweet osmanthus seedling culture medium and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107118040A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-01 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of soil thinning method |
| CN111592888A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-28 | 海南瑞茗阁实业有限公司 | Preparation and construction method of farmland irrigation water-retaining agent |
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| CN101747903B (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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Owner name: SICHUAN NEW OASIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOL Free format text: FORMER NAME: LIZI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., SICHUAN PROV. Owner name: SICHUAN WO'ERYI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: SICHUAN NEW OASIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 610061 Sichuan city of Chengdu Province East Main Street East section of purple A Oriental Plaza, No. 11 room 180 Patentee after: SICHUAN ALLVERY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 610061 Sichuan city of Chengdu Province East Main Street East section of purple A Oriental Plaza, No. 11 room 180 Patentee before: Sichuan New Oasis Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address after: 610061 Sichuan city of Chengdu Province East Main Street East section of purple A Oriental Plaza, No. 11 room 180 Patentee after: Sichuan New Oasis Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610061 Sichuan city of Chengdu Province East Main Street East section of purple A Oriental Plaza, No. 11 room 180 Patentee before: Sichuan Lizi Ecotechnology Co.,Ltd. |
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