CN105969391A - High-efficiency soil activator - Google Patents

High-efficiency soil activator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105969391A
CN105969391A CN201610297553.7A CN201610297553A CN105969391A CN 105969391 A CN105969391 A CN 105969391A CN 201610297553 A CN201610297553 A CN 201610297553A CN 105969391 A CN105969391 A CN 105969391A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
powder
activator
improve
field
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Pending
Application number
CN201610297553.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱同贵
王必华
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Xin Yu Breeding Farmer Specialized Cooperative Society Chaohu
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Xin Yu Breeding Farmer Specialized Cooperative Society Chaohu
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Application filed by Xin Yu Breeding Farmer Specialized Cooperative Society Chaohu filed Critical Xin Yu Breeding Farmer Specialized Cooperative Society Chaohu
Priority to CN201610297553.7A priority Critical patent/CN105969391A/en
Publication of CN105969391A publication Critical patent/CN105969391A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/40Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2101/00Agricultural use

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency soil activator. The high-efficiency soil activator is prepared from 2000g of modified plant straw powder, 5g of curcumin, 15g of bone glue, 25g of tebuconazole wettable powder with a concentration of 25%, 180g of potassium sulfate, 150g of sepiolite powder, 5g of purple sweet potato anthocyanin, 30g of linden bark powder, 5g of plantain seed extract, 3g of selenium-rich yeast powder and 10g of chelated zinc. The soil activator is used for agriculture or forestry and the dosage of the soil activator is generally in a range of 300-500g/m<2>. Manually or mechanically stirred fine soil or farm manure is scattered into a plowed field, the field is covered with a film and the field is subjected to conservation for one week for improvement. The soil activator utilizes plant straw powder as a main material, has the advantages of low cost and raw material easy acquisition and can effectively improve a soil structure, activate soil microbes, improve soil fertility, improve soil water absorption and moisture conservation capabilities and promote soil aggregate formation and can be mainly used for inferior soil improvement.

Description

Efficiently soil activating agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil treatment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of efficiently soil activating agent.
Background technology
Soil is the important composition of geographical environment, is the material base of agricultural production simultaneously, and is ecological The basic resources of environmental construction, inseparable with human relation.But owing to people open soil is irrational Sending out and utilize, soil erosion, desertification, desertification, salination and soil pollution etc. cause land deterioration, soil Earth Quality Down.The most effectively improve poor soil, make full use of limited land resource, be that agricultural is raw Produce, ecological construction and environment protection needs the urgent significant problem solved.
At present, China's soil improvement material mainly includes mineral substance, natural class and synthesis macromolecular material, And the type such as effective microorganism preparation, but the shortcoming of these products is all that function is the most single, exceedingly Pay attention to improving soil fertility or soil microbial activities, and ignore the improvement of soil moisture supply capacity, And lack the comprehensive regulation of multifunctional effect.License notification number CN100408653C discloses one Soil activating agent, is mixed by allantoin 0.1-0.3 weight portion and biochemical fulvic acid 0.7-0.9 weight portion and forms. This invention can activate soil microorganism, keeps and promote the physiologically active of microorganism, improves soil enzymatic activities Property, promote organic matter transformation;Increase antibacterial, fungus and Population of Actinomycetes in soil, improve microbiology class The activity intensity of group, promotes the formation of rhizosphere dominant microflora.From its feature it can be seen that product of the present invention Mainly by increasing soil quantity of useful microbe and action effect thereof, improve biological activity of soil with fertile Power, reaches to improve the purpose of Soil structure simultaneously, but lacks the gas permeability of soil, water-retaining property and reunion ability Improvement and regulation and control, integrated function is strong, and cost of material is higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of method simple, effective efficient soil Activator.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of efficiently soil activating agent, is made up of the component of following weight: improved plant stalk powder 2000g, Curcumin 5g, osseocolla 15g, 25% Tebuconazole wettable powder 25g, potassium sulfate 180g, sepiolite powder 150g, Purple sweet potato cyanidin 5g, tilia corium farinosum 30g, Semen Plantaginis extract 5g, selenium yeast powder 3g, chelated zinc 10g. During preparation, said components is mixed.
The preparation method of above-mentioned improved plant stalk powder is as follows:
(1) collect harvested straw, be then cut into the section of 2-3 centimeter length, put into green-keeping machine, Green-keeping machine cylinder inboard wall temperature controls at 120-130 DEG C, with 350 rpms, and parch 2-5 minute, parch Time and temperature GPRS are good, too high long are easily damaged internal fiber tissue;
(2) straw after completing is placed in freezing equipment, carries out freezing at a temperature of-12 DEG C, Cooling time is 30~60 minutes, it is therefore an objective to makes straw interior tissue produce and expands, it is simple to follow-up mill The carrying out of powder craft;
(3) straw after freezing processing is pulverized, crosses 80-100 mesh sieve, prepare stalk powder, Putting in nylon ball grinder by stalk powder again, with agate ball as abrading-ball, ball material mass ratio is 5:2, Under conditions of rotating speed is 140 revs/min, continuous ball milling 2 hours;The fiber group of straw is broken up by ball milling Knit, accelerate the dissolubility of straw;
(4) putting in rustless steel container by the stalk powder after ball milling, dilute, the addition of water is 1.5-3 times of stalk powder weight, continuous stirring about 60 minutes, then pump into Centrafugal spray drying tower, Using Centrafugal spray drying tower to be spray-dried, drying tower inlet temperature is 145 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 125 DEG C, collect dried object and obtain improved plant stalk powder;Inserts as activator uses, and it is protected Water moisture retention is good, improves soil water sorption ability, it is possible to release various trace elements, seeks simultaneously as other The carrier formed point, utilizes for plant absorption.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: soil activating agent of the present invention is applied in agricultural or forestry, amount of application Generally 300-500g/m2.Fine earth is manually or mechanically mixed in employing or farm manure is sprinkled in the field after turning over, It is then covered by thin film child care to improve for 1 week;The advantage of soil activating agent of the present invention is to use straw Powder, as major ingredient, has low cost, and raw material such as is easy to get at the advantage, and this product can not only effectively improve soil Structure, activates soil microorganism, increases soil fertility, and can improve soil water sorption soil moisture conservation, promotees Enter soil agreegate to be formed, be mainly used in improveing poor soil.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of efficiently soil activating agent, is made up of the component of following weight: improved plant stalk powder 2000g, Curcumin 5g, osseocolla 15g, 25% Tebuconazole wettable powder 25g, potassium sulfate 180g, sepiolite powder 150g, Purple sweet potato cyanidin 5g, tilia corium farinosum 30g, Semen Plantaginis extract 5g, selenium yeast powder 3g, chelated zinc 10g. During preparation, said components is mixed.
The preparation method of above-mentioned improved plant stalk powder is as follows:
(1) collect harvested straw, be then cut into the section of 2-3 centimeter length, put into green-keeping machine, Green-keeping machine cylinder inboard wall temperature controls at 120-130 DEG C, with 350 rpms, and parch 2-5 minute, parch Time and temperature GPRS are good, too high long are easily damaged internal fiber tissue;
(2) straw after completing is placed in freezing equipment, carries out freezing at a temperature of-12 DEG C, Cooling time is 30~60 minutes, it is therefore an objective to makes straw interior tissue produce and expands, it is simple to follow-up mill The carrying out of powder craft;
(3) straw after freezing processing is pulverized, crosses 80-100 mesh sieve, prepare stalk powder, Putting in nylon ball grinder by stalk powder again, with agate ball as abrading-ball, ball material mass ratio is 5:2, Under conditions of rotating speed is 140 revs/min, continuous ball milling 2 hours;The fiber group of straw is broken up by ball milling Knit, accelerate the dissolubility of straw;
(4) putting in rustless steel container by the stalk powder after ball milling, dilute, the addition of water is 1.5-3 times of stalk powder weight, continuous stirring about 60 minutes, then pump into Centrafugal spray drying tower, Using Centrafugal spray drying tower to be spray-dried, drying tower inlet temperature is 145 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 125 DEG C, collect dried object and obtain improved plant stalk powder;Inserts as activator uses, and it is protected Water moisture retention is good, improves soil water sorption ability, it is possible to release various trace elements, seeks simultaneously as other The carrier formed point, utilizes for plant absorption.
Soil activating agent of the present invention is applied to improve orchard area 10 mu, soil in Zhe Gao town, In Chaohu City, Anhui Province Type is yellow clay.Soil activating agent is uniformly blended in soil when manually turning over, and sprays into appropriate in soil After water, cover film child care one week.After raising fruit trees 2 months, sample detecting from forest land, result table Bright: compared with not improveing timbered soil, after improvement, the soil soil weight reduces by 23.8%, and maximum water-holding capacity increases Adding 26.2%, rate of water absorption improves 16.7%, and water release rate reduces by 13.2%, and soil aggregation body burden increases 15.3%, soil organic matter content increases by 36.9%, and N, P, K total amount increases by 25.7%.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. an efficient soil activating agent, it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following weight: modification is planted Thing stalk powder 2000g, curcumin 5g, osseocolla 15g, 25% Tebuconazole wettable powder 25g, potassium sulfate 180g, sepiolite powder 150g, purple sweet potato cyanidin 5g, tilia corium farinosum 30g, Semen Plantaginis extract 5g, selenium Yeast powder 3g, chelated zinc 10g.
CN201610297553.7A 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 High-efficiency soil activator Pending CN105969391A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610297553.7A CN105969391A (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 High-efficiency soil activator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1928000A (en) * 2006-09-13 2007-03-14 王同明 Soil conditioner and preparing method thereof
CN101747903A (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-06-23 四川省励自生态技术有限公司 Soil activating powder
CN103626604A (en) * 2012-08-20 2014-03-12 卢玉献 Microorganism soil activator
CN104177169A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-03 苏州市新泾村农业基地专业合作社 Compound fertilizer for preventing biennial fruiting of pear tree and application method thereof
CN104845638A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-19 唐兴龙 Soil conditioner
CN105131970A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-09 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Conditioner for improvement of saline-alkali soil

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1928000A (en) * 2006-09-13 2007-03-14 王同明 Soil conditioner and preparing method thereof
CN101747903A (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-06-23 四川省励自生态技术有限公司 Soil activating powder
CN103626604A (en) * 2012-08-20 2014-03-12 卢玉献 Microorganism soil activator
CN104177169A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-03 苏州市新泾村农业基地专业合作社 Compound fertilizer for preventing biennial fruiting of pear tree and application method thereof
CN104845638A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-19 唐兴龙 Soil conditioner
CN105131970A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-09 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Conditioner for improvement of saline-alkali soil

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Application publication date: 20160928

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