CN101731128A

CN101731128A - Method for preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran

Info

Publication number: CN101731128A
Application number: CN200810159991A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王国刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-11-14
Filing date: 2008-11-14
Publication date: 2010-06-16

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran, which is characterized in that the medium soil comprises 60% of fungus bran, 0.1% of biological agent and 39.9% of auxiliary material. The biological agent uses a Gymboree Type-I fermentation adjunct. The auxiliary material comprises the following components in portions by weight: 5 portions of furnace slag, 3 portions of perlite, 1 portion of plant ash, 2 portions of chicken manure and 0.05 portion of urea. Compared with the rock wool plant under the same condition, the fruiting time of the tomato plant cultivated by the medium is 4 days earlier, the single plant yield is enhanced by 12.7%, and the fruit quality is obviously improved.

Description

A kind of method of preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran

Technical field

The invention belongs to agriculture field, provide a kind of method of preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran.

Background technology

There is the mushroom residue (being commonly referred to as " bacterium chaff ") that has much gone out of use to be piled into the mountain in the Edible Fungi process, not handling or dealing with improperly all can become the secondary pollution source or form huge waste, cause economic loss or environmental deterioration, all very unfavorable to edible mushroom dealer or peripheral resident.In fact, so-called " junk " just misplaced local " wealth ", and mushroom residue (bacterium chaff) is no exception.The bacterium chaff is nutritious, is the roughage resource of high-quality, as carries out fermentation process and can be made into feed or high-quality organic manure.The bacterium chaff has good physical behavior, and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium composition are also abundanter, and particularly micronutrient levels horn of plenty more through fermentation reactor system, is made a kind of environment-friendly type high-quality soilless culture organic media, can satisfy the needs of raise crop.The present invention has just provided a kind of method of preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran.

Summary of the invention

This invention is achieved in that a kind of method of preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran, and its feature bacterium chaff, biologic product, auxiliary material proportion of composing are 60%, 0.1%, 39.9%.Biologic product adopts Gymboree one type fermentation assistant.Auxiliary material is made up of slag, perlite, ash, chicken manure, urea, and its weight ratio is 5: 3: 1: 2: 0.05.

Manufacture craft:

1, the making of auxiliary material is 5: 3: 1 with slag, perlite, ash, chicken manure, urea: 2: 0.05, mix standby by weight.

2, the ratio in bacterium chaff, biologic product, auxiliary material 60%, 0.1%, 39.9% mixes, and adds water, and general fermentation requires the water content of 55-65%, just hand pinch material can be agglomerating, webs water breakthrough but do not drip is loosed one's grip to land and is promptly loose.

3, the batching that stirs piles wide 1.5-2 rice, and high about 0.8 meter long strip type covers materials such as the piece of sack, straw screen or mat, Polypropylence Sheet above, carries out the aerobic fermentation composting, notes ventilation.After building heap, intensification in a day, deodorizing in two days, be warmed up in three days 75 degree or more than, the temperature of part reaches 65oC when above in heap, turns over once heap, continues composting.

4, the temperature in general about 5--15 days heaps is reduced to when identical with outside air temperature basically, and fermentation process finishes, and damage by disease and insect such as Escherichia coli, worm's ovum are thoroughly killed, and have formed bacterium chaff end medium.Reed bacterium chaff by fermentation pulverizes again, dry, packing then, becomes the commodity medium product.

Embodiment

Implement example

4, the temperature in the heap is reduced to when identical with outside air temperature basically about 7 days springs, and fermentation process finishes, and damage by disease and insect such as Escherichia coli, worm's ovum are thoroughly killed, and have formed bacterium chaff medium.

Tomato plant with this medium culture was done sth. in advance the result 4 days than with condition rock wool plant, and single plant yield improves 12.7%, and fruit quality also has clear improvement.

Claims

1. the method for a preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran is characterized in that being made up of bacterium chaff, biologic product, auxiliary material.

2. according to the method for claims 1 described a kind of preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran, it is characterized in that biologic product is Gymboree one a type fermentation assistant.

3. according to the method for claims 1 described a kind of preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran, it is characterized in that auxiliary material is made up of slag, perlite, ash, chicken manure, urea, its weight ratio is 5: 3: 1: 2: 0.05.

4. according to the method for claims 1 described a kind of preparing medium soil from edible fungus bran, its feature bacterium chaff, biologic product, auxiliary material proportion of composing are 60%, 0.1%, 39.9%.