CN101602702B - 尿素法合成硫脲的生产技术 - Google Patents
尿素法合成硫脲的生产技术 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101602702B CN101602702B CN200910016870A CN200910016870A CN101602702B CN 101602702 B CN101602702 B CN 101602702B CN 200910016870 A CN200910016870 A CN 200910016870A CN 200910016870 A CN200910016870 A CN 200910016870A CN 101602702 B CN101602702 B CN 101602702B
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- Prior art keywords
- thiourea
- urea
- urea method
- synthesizing thiourea
- synthesizing
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- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 18
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BNWPUUZJGBXAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane oxalonitrile Chemical compound N.N#CC#N BNWPUUZJGBXAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 sulphur hydrogen salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 8
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYFXBBAEXORJNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium cyanamide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[N-]=C=[N-] MYFXBBAEXORJNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003818 basic metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JLCRXCPXQLBSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium diisocyanate Chemical compound [Ca++].[N-]=C=O.[N-]=C=O JLCRXCPXQLBSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium cyanate Chemical compound [K]OC#N GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVXMNHYVCLMLDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxynaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC)=CC=C(C=O)C2=C1 MVXMNHYVCLMLDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001038 basic metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008396 flotation agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010795 gaseous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JOHZPMXAZQZXHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pipemidic acid Chemical compound N1=C2N(CC)C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=CN=C1N1CCNCC1 JOHZPMXAZQZXHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001732 pipemidic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- JNMRHUJNCSQMMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfathiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CS1 JNMRHUJNCSQMMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001544 sulfathiazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZJHHPAUQMCHPRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O ZJHHPAUQMCHPRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200910016870A CN101602702B (zh) | 2009-07-22 | 2009-07-22 | 尿素法合成硫脲的生产技术 |
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CN200910016870A CN101602702B (zh) | 2009-07-22 | 2009-07-22 | 尿素法合成硫脲的生产技术 |
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CN101602702A CN101602702A (zh) | 2009-12-16 |
CN101602702B true CN101602702B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
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CN200910016870A Active CN101602702B (zh) | 2009-07-22 | 2009-07-22 | 尿素法合成硫脲的生产技术 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI444373B (zh) | 2011-04-21 | 2014-07-11 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | 製造環硫化合物的方法 |
CN106631948A (zh) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-10 | 黄河三角洲京博化工研究院有限公司 | 一种硫脲的制备方法 |
CN107311903A (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-03 | 山东益丰生化环保股份有限公司 | 一种硫脲的清洁制备方法 |
CN107903199B (zh) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-04-26 | 山东益丰生化环保股份有限公司 | 一种制备硫脲的工艺 |
CN115246794A (zh) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-10-28 | 湖南立德科技新材料有限公司 | 氰酸钙制备交联剂的工艺及系统 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1057832A (zh) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-15 | 沈阳化工学院 | 二苯胍制备新工艺 |
-
2009
- 2009-07-22 CN CN200910016870A patent/CN101602702B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1057832A (zh) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-15 | 沈阳化工学院 | 二苯胍制备新工艺 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
何寿林.利用含硫化氢尾气一步法合成硫脲的研究.《精细石油化工进展》.2004,第5卷(第1期),44-46. * |
齐欣 等.尿素制备硫脲新工艺.《化学工业与工程》.2006,第23卷(第5期),407-410. * |
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Owner name: YELLOW RIVER DELTA JINGBO CHEMICAL RESEARCH INSTIT Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANDONG CHAMBROAD PETROCHEMICALS CO., LTD. Effective date: 20120607 Owner name: SHANDONG EFIRM BIOCHEMISTRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROT Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANDONG CHAMBROAD HOLDING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20120607 |
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Effective date of registration: 20120607 Address after: 256505 Boxing Economic Development Zone, Shandong Applicant after: Shandong Efirm Biochemistry and Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. Co-applicant after: Yellow River Delta Jingbo Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 256500 Shandong city of Binzhou province Hu Zhen Boxing County Chen Jingbo Industrial Park Applicant before: Shandong Chambroad Holding Co., Ltd. Co-applicant before: Shandong Chambroad Petrochemicals Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20180118 Address after: 256500 Boxing Economic Development Zone, Binzhou, Shandong Patentee after: Shandong Efirm Biochemistry and Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. Address before: 256505 Boxing Economic Development Zone, Shandong Co-patentee before: Yellow River Delta Jingbo Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Shandong Efirm Biochemistry and Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. |
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Address after: 256500 Boxing Economic Development Zone, Shandong, Binzhou Patentee after: Yifeng New Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 256500 Boxing Economic Development Zone, Shandong, Binzhou Patentee before: SHANDONG EFIRM BIOCHEMISTRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd. |