CN101578951A - High-efficient solid gradient planting framework - Google Patents
High-efficient solid gradient planting framework Download PDFInfo
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- CN101578951A CN101578951A CNA2009103029829A CN200910302982A CN101578951A CN 101578951 A CN101578951 A CN 101578951A CN A2009103029829 A CNA2009103029829 A CN A2009103029829A CN 200910302982 A CN200910302982 A CN 200910302982A CN 101578951 A CN101578951 A CN 101578951A
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Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficient solid gradient planting framework comprising a main body framework and planting platforms arranged on the main body framework. The main body framework is a supporting structure and comprises an obliquely-arranged planting surface. The main body framework arranged on the planting surface comprises two gradient rods opposite to each other. The two gradient rods are provided with parallel trapezoidal platforms. The planting platforms are set up on the trapezoidal platforms and are parallel to each other. The high-efficient solid gradient planting framework also comprises planting units which are arranged on the planting platforms and move along the extension direction of the planting platforms. The high-efficient solid gradient planting framework has the beneficial effect that as the planting units are movably arranged on the planting platforms, an operator can quickly realize the planting of crops at fixed points by pulling, pushing or automatically moving the planting units at fixed stations, thereby saving the time for walking back and forth, reducing labor waste and greatly improving the labor efficiency.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to plant the frame technical field, particularly a kind of high-efficient solid gradient planting framework.
[background technology]
Along with development, the Increase of population of society, land resources, space resources and illumination resource day are becoming tight, and how to utilize limited space, Limited resources to improve the quality and the output of kind of plant, are great problems.
Existing plantation frame, be mainly a layer fraction growing surface, a plurality of growing surface mutual superposition are built, and effectively raise cultivated area so really, but but exist problems such as serious illumination deficiency, gas permeability are poor, the high easily generation of density damage by disease and insect, cause the quality of crop uneven.In addition, the crop mutual extrusion in the single growing surface has also had a strong impact on the plantation quality.Also have, existing crop is being placed and during results, the operating personnel moves around along the plantation platform, walk about frequent, the amount of labour is big, has a strong impact on efficiency.
[summary of the invention]
In order to solve existing technical problem, the invention provides a kind of high-efficient solid gradient planting framework, it adopts staged plane pattern of farming, staggers up and down between the crop of the left and right sides, reduces the extruding that crop growth structure change afterwards causes greatly; In addition, owing to adopt the portable management of planter units, thus so fixedly station reduces the waste of walking about, and raises labour efficiency greatly.
The present invention solves existing technical problem, and a kind of high-efficient solid gradient planting framework is provided, and it comprises main body frame and is arranged on plantation platform on the described main body frame; Described main body frame is a supporting construction, and described main body frame comprises the growing surface of tiltedly establishing, the main body frame that is positioned at described growing surface comprise over against two gradient bars, on described two gradient bars, equal bucking ladder is set, described plantation platform is set up on described bucking ladder; Described plantation platform is arranged in parallel; This high-efficient solid gradient planting framework also comprises planter units; Described planter units is arranged on the described plantation platform, and moves along the bearing of trend of described plantation platform.
The present invention further improves:
A plurality of described planter units are set on described plantation platform in turn, and a plurality of described planter units are relatively independent or overlap in turn.
Described plantation platform comprises guide rail, and described planter units comprises the roller that matches with described guide rail, and described roller moves along described guide rail.
Described plantation platform comprises two belt pulleys and the conveyer belt that matches with this belt pulley; Described belt pulley sets up separately on the described two equal bucking ladders; Described conveyer belt is installed on the described belt pulley; Described planter units is placed on the top of described conveyer belt, mobile by described conveyer belt band.
Described plantation platform comprises two sprocket wheels and the conveyer chain that matches with this sprocket wheel; Described two sprocket wheels set up separately on the described two equal bucking ladders; Described conveyer chain is installed on the described sprocket wheel; Described planter units is placed on the top of described conveyer chain, mobile by described transmission chain belt.
Described planter units comprises movable plate and is arranged on the plantation dish on this movable plate or plants bag.
This high-efficient solid gradient planting framework comprises crane, and described crane cooperation is close to described growing surface.
Described crane is positioned near the position, end of described plantation platform.
Described a plurality of growing surface is set up into herringbone structure or a plurality of arrangement in order in turn in twos.
Described main body frame is divided into pedestal; Described main body frame comprises bracing piece, and described bracing piece is overlapped between the described gradient bar or between described gradient bar and the described pedestal.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt staged plane distribution pattern of farming, make two kinds to plant and do the deposits yields dislocation in space up and down between the platform, reduce crop grow up after structure become the extruding that causes greatly; Plane distribution has solved because of curved surface and has stopped the local insufficient light that causes; Because the whole frame structure that adopts is so good permeability has guaranteed the demand of crop to air; In addition, adopt the planter units movable type to be arranged on the plantation platform, the operating personnel is at fixing station like this, by moving of pulling, promotion or self-serviceization realization planter units, thereby fixed point realizes the operation of crop fast, save time, labour's waste that manpower is walked up and down, thereby improved efficiency greatly.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high-efficient solid gradient planting framework of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of described main body frame;
Fig. 3 is described planter units and described plantation platform one structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of single face for described growing surface;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 sets up for the multiaspect herringbone for described growing surface;
Fig. 6 is that described planter units is arranged on the structural representation on the described conveyer belt;
Fig. 7 is that described planter units is arranged on the structural representation on the described conveyer chain.
[embodiment]
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with description of drawings and embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of high-efficient solid gradient planting framework, it comprises main body frame 1 and is arranged on plantation platform 2 on the described main body frame 1; Described main body frame 1 is a supporting construction, and it is stable and firmly, can bear certain blast, and also supporting a plurality of planter units, to be placed on it the back structure indeformable; In addition, in the time of its frame structure proof strength, can improve ventilating permeability effect to greatest extent.Described main body frame 1 of the present invention comprises the growing surface of tiltedly establishing, the main body frame that is positioned at described growing surface comprise over against two gradient bars 111, on described two gradient bars 111, equal bucking ladder 112 is set, described plantation platform 2 is set up on described bucking ladder 112; Described plantation platform 2 is arranged in parallel.This high-efficient solid gradient planting framework also comprises planter units 3; Described planter units 3 is arranged on the described plantation platform 2, and moves along the bearing of trend of described plantation platform 2, and the bearing of trend of this plantation platform 2 is the direction of two bucking ladders, 112 lines.Planter units 3 moves through operating personnel's manual push-and-pull along this bearing of trend, or through driving belt or the automation of driving-chain drives and moves.
The operation principle of this high-efficient solid gradient planting framework is:
Such as: crop maturation waits to gather in the crops, and at this moment, at an end of planting platform a station is set, and the operating personnel stands in this station and with hand planter units taken off.The operating personnel will plant the planter units of you portion and take off; Next, with pulling moving next planter units near this end; By that analogy, constantly further next planter units and taking off.Can stretch out one's hand and further, also available instrument is auxiliary to further, or automatic operating, drives planter units to the station place by gearing, is taken off in order by the operating personnel.
As shown in Figure 4, its growing surface is the structural representation of single face, and this single face is a growing surface, or a plurality of growing surface splices in proper order.As shown in Figure 5, its growing surface is a plurality of, and these a plurality of growing surfaces are set up into herringbone structure in twos among Fig. 5.For the concrete structure mode of growing surface, freely select according to the place needs with by the user.
In the present invention, be positioned at a plurality of planter units 3 on the same plantation platform 2, its relatively independent setting, or overlap in turn.If independent the setting, pulling is when last planter units, and the planter units that is positioned at thereafter is as you were; Pulling after planter units the time, after planter units promote the preceding when moving that planter units moves together; In like manner, promote after planter units the time, after planter units move to the other end along the plantation platform together with planter units the preceding.If overlap in turn, spur arbitrary planter units so, it drives whole a plurality of planter units and moves together.Because the relevance between each planter units helps the movable type management of planter units.
The frame mode that planter units 3 moves along plantation platform 2 has multiple, adopts prior art to know the connecting gear of knowing and all can realize, below lifts three embodiments:
First kind: the move mode that cooperates of guide rail 21 and roller 31; Described plantation platform 2 comprises guide rail 21, and described planter units 3 comprises the roller 31 that matches with described guide rail 21, and described roller 31 moves along described guide rail 21.Described plantation platform is to be overlapped on the gripper shoe 25 on the two equal bucking ladders 112 and to be fixed on guide rail 21 on this gripper shoe 25, roller 31 cooperations of planter units 3 are installed on the guide rail 21, planter units 3 is placed on the correct position of guide rail 21 according to operating personnel's needs, and moves to a end away from the operating personnel along this guide rail 21.In order to simplify the structure of this high-efficient solid gradient planting framework, guide rail 21 can directly be set up on described two equal bucking ladders 112, saves gripper shoe 25 structures.
Second kind: feed belt drives the planter units movable type; As shown in Figure 6, described plantation platform 2 comprises two belt pulleys 22 and the conveyer belt 23 that matches with this belt pulley 22; Described belt pulley 22 sets up separately on the described two equal bucking ladders 112, and a belt pulley 22 is fixed a bucking ladder 112; Described conveyer belt 23 is installed on the described belt pulley 22; Described planter units 3 is placed on the top of described conveyer belt 23, is being with mobile by described conveyer belt 23; This conveyer belt 23 can support certain gravity, still protects level when a plurality of planter units 3 are placed on it, and preferably below support planter units 3 belts the support roller bearing is set.This high-efficient solid gradient planting framework comprises belt drives motor (not shown go out), and this drive motors links to each other with belt pulley, drives its running.
The third: conveyer chain drives the planter units movable type; As shown in Figure 7, described plantation platform 2 comprises two sprocket wheels 24 and the conveyer chain 26 that matches with this sprocket wheel 24; Described two sprocket wheels 24 set up separately on the described two equal bucking ladders 112; Described conveyer chain 26 is installed on the described sprocket wheel 24; Described planter units 3 is placed on the top of described conveyer chain 26, is being with mobile by described conveyer chain 26; This conveyer chain 26 can support certain gravity, still protects level when a plurality of planter units 3 are placed on it.The drive motors that this high-efficient solid gradient planting framework comprises links to each other with conveyer chain, drives its running.
In the present invention, described planter units 3 comprises movable plate 32 and is arranged on plantation dish on this movable plate 32 (not shown go out) or plantation bag (not shown go out).When the plantation platform is narrower, be suitable for planting the small size crops, select the plantation dish this moment for use; During plantation platform broad, be suitable for planting the large volume crops, at this moment directly will plant bag and be placed on the movable plate 32.What pack in plantation dish and the plantation bag is the plant nutrient, and it is required to be convenient to plant growth.
High-efficient solid gradient planting framework of the present invention is made into large-scale plantation frame or middle-size and small-size plantation frame as required; When being made into big-and-middle-sized plantation frame, can be used for the volume production of crops.At this moment, because the structure of plantation frame is bigger, highly bigger plantation platform, it is more arduous that the operating personnel raises one's hand to operate, this moment is at the other crane (not shown go out) that is equipped with of this high-efficient solid gradient planting framework, described crane cooperation is close to described growing surface, and the operating personnel stands in the operation of carrying out planter units on the adjustable for height crane like this.Generally speaking, operating personnel's station is arranged on the two ends of plantation platform, places planter units in the end in order, or takes off planter units in order in the end, and at this moment, the end that preferably crane is directly adjacent to the plantation platform is provided with.
The present invention is in order further to improve the fastness of main body frame, in the bottom of described main body frame pedestal 113 is set, main body frame 1 is provided with bracing piece 114, this bracing piece 114 is overlapped between the described gradient bar or between described gradient bar and the described pedestal, the one-tenth that this bracing piece 114 assembles for the polylith brick, or be built into cement, also can be knowing of other and know that mode makes.
The present invention adopts staged plane distribution pattern of farming, makes two kinds to plant and do the up and down dislocation in space of deposits yields between the platform, reduce crop grow up after structure become the extruding that causes greatly; Plane distribution has solved because of curved surface and has stopped the local insufficient light that causes; Because the whole frame structure that adopts is so good permeability has guaranteed the demand of crop to air; In addition, adopt the planter units movable type to be arranged on the plantation platform, the operating personnel is at fixing station like this, by moving of pulling, promotion or self-serviceization realization planter units, thereby fixed point realizes the operation of crop fast, save time, labour's waste that manpower is walked up and down, thereby improved efficiency greatly.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. high-efficient solid gradient planting framework, it comprises main body frame and is arranged on plantation platform on the described main body frame; It is characterized in that: described main body frame is a supporting construction, described main body frame comprises the growing surface of tiltedly establishing, the main body frame that is positioned at described growing surface comprise over against two gradient bars, on described two gradient bars, equal bucking ladder is set, described plantation platform is set up on described bucking ladder; Described plantation platform is arranged in parallel; This high-efficient solid gradient planting framework also comprises planter units; Described planter units is arranged on the described plantation platform, and moves along the bearing of trend of described plantation platform.
2. high-efficient solid gradient planting framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a plurality of described planter units are set on described plantation platform in turn, and a plurality of described planter units are relatively independent or overlap in turn.
3. high-efficient solid gradient planting framework according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described plantation platform comprises guide rail, and described planter units comprises the roller that matches with described guide rail, and described roller moves along described guide rail.
4. high-efficient solid gradient planting framework according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described plantation platform comprises two belt pulleys and the conveyer belt that matches with this belt pulley; Described belt pulley sets up separately on the described two equal bucking ladders; Described conveyer belt is installed on the described belt pulley; Described planter units is placed on the top of described conveyer belt, mobile by described conveyer belt band.
5. high-efficient solid gradient planting framework according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described plantation platform comprises two sprocket wheels and the conveyer chain that matches with this sprocket wheel; Described two sprocket wheels set up separately on the described two equal bucking ladders; Described conveyer chain is installed on the described sprocket wheel; Described planter units is placed on the top of described conveyer chain, mobile by described transmission chain belt.
6. according to any described high-efficient solid gradient planting framework of claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that: described planter units comprises movable plate and is arranged on the plantation dish on this movable plate or plants bag.
7. according to any described high-efficient solid gradient planting framework of claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that: this high-efficient solid gradient planting framework comprises crane, and described crane cooperation is close to described growing surface.
8. high-efficient solid gradient planting framework according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described crane is positioned near the position, end of described plantation platform.
9. according to any described high-efficient solid gradient planting framework of claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that: described a plurality of growing surfaces are set up into herringbone structure or a plurality of arrangement in order in turn in twos.
10. according to any described high-efficient solid gradient planting framework of claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that: described main body frame is divided into pedestal; Described main body frame comprises bracing piece, and described bracing piece is overlapped between the described gradient bar or between described gradient bar and the described pedestal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009103029829A CN101578951A (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | High-efficient solid gradient planting framework |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009103029829A CN101578951A (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | High-efficient solid gradient planting framework |
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| CN101578951A true CN101578951A (en) | 2009-11-18 |
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| CNA2009103029829A Pending CN101578951A (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | High-efficient solid gradient planting framework |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304100A (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2015-01-28 | 曾瑞庆 | Fish and rice co-cultivation production system |
| CN105379575A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-09 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional environment-friendly garden power supply device |
| CN105409734A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Solar flower stand |
| CN106494477A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-03-15 | 北京工业大学 | The movement of townhouse formula plant and installation device |
| CN107371679A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-24 | 广西现代园林绿化工程种苗有限公司 | A kind of flowers stereo cultivating method |
| CN107683728A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-13 | 上海动果农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system |
| CN109302914A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-05 | 吴玉金 | A kind of ombrophyte plantation frame |
| CN111990136A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-27 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Liftable frame is cultivateed to pear seedling intelligence |
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2009
- 2009-06-05 CN CNA2009103029829A patent/CN101578951A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304100A (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2015-01-28 | 曾瑞庆 | Fish and rice co-cultivation production system |
| CN105379575A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-09 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional environment-friendly garden power supply device |
| CN105409734A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Solar flower stand |
| CN106494477A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-03-15 | 北京工业大学 | The movement of townhouse formula plant and installation device |
| CN106494477B (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-11-13 | 北京工业大学 | The movement of townhouse formula plant and installation device |
| CN107371679A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-24 | 广西现代园林绿化工程种苗有限公司 | A kind of flowers stereo cultivating method |
| CN107683728A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-13 | 上海动果农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system |
| CN109302914A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-05 | 吴玉金 | A kind of ombrophyte plantation frame |
| CN109302914B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2021-01-12 | 山西大同大学 | Happy cloudy plant species plants frame |
| CN111990136A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-27 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Liftable frame is cultivateed to pear seedling intelligence |
| CN111990136B (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-02-18 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Liftable frame is cultivateed to pear seedling intelligence |
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Application publication date: 20091118 |