CN107683728A - A kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system - Google Patents

A kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107683728A
CN107683728A CN201710862032.6A CN201710862032A CN107683728A CN 107683728 A CN107683728 A CN 107683728A CN 201710862032 A CN201710862032 A CN 201710862032A CN 107683728 A CN107683728 A CN 107683728A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
photosynthesis
circular orbit
passage
implant system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201710862032.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金小柱
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Shanghai Moving Fruit Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Moving Fruit Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shanghai Moving Fruit Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Moving Fruit Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710862032.6A priority Critical patent/CN107683728A/en
Publication of CN107683728A publication Critical patent/CN107683728A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system, including closed plantation space, circular orbit device, railcar, solid growth unit.The circular orbit device is set in closed plantation space, and railcar and solid growth unit can move along circular orbit device, and are releasably connected with circular orbit device.Planting pergola is provided with multiple positioned at the plantation position of differentiated levels, the utilization rate of raising unit area soil.Growing environment to the near ideal of plantation one entrance for exempting from extraneous pest disaster and weeds of space implants, it is truly realized the plantation Huan Base-on-environment not influenceed by outside climatic Huan Base-on-environment, it is truly realized planting for the not out-of-season plant by seasonal effect, the organic plantation of agricultural is easily realized, robot harvesting is easily realized and irrigates.So as to improve the value of crop products and efficiency of crop.Implant system of the present invention is adjusted using full-automatic, is reduced human cost, is improved the technical merit of agricultural planting.

Description

A kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field and agriculture field, is related to a kind of agricultural planting system with automated machine, especially It is related to a kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system.
Background technology
With the continuous development of scientific technology, more and more automatic technologies are applied among field of agricultural cultivation, These technologies are used to reduce the human cost needed for Planting Crops, improve the crops quantum of output under unit soil erosion And total amount, the total amount of grain output is improved to meet the growing material requisite of people.
For how further to improve the crops quantum of output under unit soil erosion, prior art uses solid growth The means of frame further to utilize the upper sheaf space of soil, so as to further extend cultivated area into space.These means energy Crops quantum of output is enough improved, but the stereochemical structure for stacking setting can be pointed to the intensity of illumination suffered by the crops of lower section It is negatively affected with the time.And intensive solid growth structure easily make it that the planting location of crops is closeer, easily production Raw fly plague of insects evil.
And extended with the large area of the high ferro in city, train, airport, school etc. heavy construction, and part building Unreasonable expansion.Bring air seriously pollution and drug in some provinces rural area can cultivated area drastically decline.Therefore, how to solve Certainly cultivated area and yield to be improved now, how to solve the problems, such as sowing and yield that municipal pollution influences crops, need badly A kind of implant system of high efficient full automatic is provided.
The content of the invention
To overcome the problems of the prior art, a kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, bag Include:
Totally enclosed type plants space, and it is used for the closing space for providing planting, growth and harvest, the closed kind Planting space has air inlet unit, at least one pair of photosynthesis passage and the cycling element for sealing against each other connection, the photosynthesis The air inlet unit and the cycling element of the passage connection positioned at both ends;New blower fan is set in the air inlet unit, it is described to follow Exhaust door and circulating fan are set in ring element;Wherein, the photosynthesis passage includes the pedestal for being arranged at ground, and described The photoirradiated surface of " people " character form structure above pedestal;
Circular orbit device, it is used for the track for providing plants growth frame movement, and the circular orbit device is included actively Track component and two driven track parts;The active track part is set along the photosynthesis passage, the active rail The drive device and conveyer that road part includes the rail body of bar shaped and is arranged on the rail body;It is described two from Dynamic track component is separately positioned among the air inlet unit and the cycling element, and the driven track part is semicircular Track, the rail body of the both ends of the driven track part a pair of parallel setting respectively are connected;And
Solid growth unit, the solid growth unit include at least one planting pergola, multiple planting pergolas it Between be connected in series from beginning to end, the planting pergola is provided with multiple plantations for serike positioned at differentiated levels Position, the bottom of the planting pergola have pulley, and the pulley is adapted with the circular orbit device, the solid growth The bottom of frame is further releasably connected with the conveyer.
In the Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, the photoirradiated surface includes the first illumination Face and the second photoirradiated surface are penetrated, first photoirradiated surface connects with the top of second photoirradiated surface, and bottom is outward-dipping, Set in " people " font;Illumination adjusting device is respectively provided with first photoirradiated surface and second photoirradiated surface.
In the Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, the Illumination adjusting device includes hollow Light-shielding structure, control unit, light intensity sensing unit, solid-liquid separation unit, particle delivery unit, mixed cell and cooling it is single Member, and the shading suspension in the Illumination adjusting system internal circulation flow;The shading suspension, the shading suspension It is mixed to form by liquid and colored solid little particle;The light intensity sensing unit is arranged on the rear of the light-shielding structure, described Light intensity sensing unit connects with described control unit;The light-shielding structure has working medium import and sender property outlet;The solid-liquid point Connected from unit with the working medium import, the first output end for output liquid connects with the cooling unit, for exporting Short grained second output end of colored solid after separation connects with the particle delivery unit;Described control unit unit and institute State the connection of particle delivery unit;Two inputs of the mixed cell connect the cooling unit and particle transmission respectively Unit;The output of the mixed cell connects with the sender property outlet.
In the Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, the closed plantation space has one To photosynthesis passage, including the first photosynthesis passage and the second photosynthesis passage, the first photosynthesis passage and The second photosynthesis passage connects the air inlet unit and the cycling element;The cycling element is provided with circulated air Machine, the cycling element set exhaust door.
In the Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, the closed plantation space has two To photosynthesis passage, including the first photosynthesis passage, the second photosynthesis passage, the 3rd photosynthesis passage and the 4th light Close action passage;Meanwhile the cycling element includes first circulation unit and second circulation unit, the first circulation unit and Connected between the second circulation unit by circulating fan, the first exhaust door of the first circulation unit setting, described second Cycling element sets the second exhaust door;The first photosynthesis passage connects the air intake with the second photosynthesis passage Unit and the first circulation unit;The 3rd photosynthesis passage connects the air intake with the 4th photosynthesis passage Unit and the second circulation unit.
In the Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, the air inlet of the new blower fan is provided with For filtering out the filter of fly worm, grass-seed and pollen in air.
In the Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, it is in " people " that the planting pergola, which includes, The first growing surface that character form structure is set, the second growing surface and it is horizontally installed on first growing surface and second growing surface Between and be connected with each other fixture;The plantation position is adjustably disposed in first growing surface and/or described second The level height position in plant face, flatly row is located at first growing surface and the second growing surface along its length for the plantation position On;The fixture is provided with the pulley.
In the Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, the bottom of the fixture is provided with suitable With part, the conveyer is provided with pushing mechanism, and the adaptor parts and the pushing mechanism releasably connect.
In the Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, the adaptor parts and the pushing part Part is:The magnet of mutual cooperation and metal derby or the projection to cooperate and groove.
In the Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, further comprise being arranged on the illumination The reflection part penetrated in face.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention closing plantation space give one temperature of plant, The controllable proportion of crop planting environment of air, illumination.While using spatial planting technology, give plant enough illumination, together Shi Liyong translucent photoirradiated surfaces automatically adjusted adapt to the lighting requirements of different crops.The fresh air machine of the present invention being capable of mistake Extraneous fly worm, worm's ovum, pollen and vegetable seeds etc., and the further air in purification plantation space are filtered, plant is reduced and is connect Tactile air pollutants, the growing environment of the near ideal of extraneous fly plague of insects evil is exempted to plantation space implants one, so as to Improve plantation and the efficiency of crop of crops.Implant system of the present invention is adjusted using full-automatic, is reduced human cost, is carried The high technical merit of agricultural planting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Illumination adjusting device.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in closed plantation space.
Fig. 4 is the top view in closed plantation space.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the side view of active track part.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 6,1- air inlet units, 2- photosynthesis passages, 3- cycling elements, the new blower fans of 4-, 5- exhaust doors, 6- Circulating fan, 7- pedestals, 8- photoirradiated surfaces, 9- active track parts, 10- driven track parts, 11- rail bodies, 12- drive Dynamic device, 13- conveyers, 14- planting pergolas, 15- kinds plant position, 16- pulleys, the photoirradiated surfaces of 17- first, the light of 18- second Shadow surface, 19- Illumination adjusting devices, 20- light-shielding structures, 21- control units, 22- light intensity sensing units, 23- separation of solid and liquid lists Member, 24- particle delivery units, 25- mixed cells, 26- cooling units, 27- the first photosynthesis passages, the second photosynthetic works of 28- With passage, the photosynthesis passages of 29- the 3rd, the photosynthesis passages of 30- the 4th, 31- first circulation units, 32- second circulation lists Member, the growing surfaces of 33- first, the growing surfaces of 34- second, 35- fixtures, 36- adaptor parts, 37- pushing mechanism, 38- reflection parts
Embodiment
Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention is carried out below in conjunction with schematic diagram more detailed Description, which show the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can change described here Invention, and still realize the advantageous effects of the present invention.Therefore, description below is appreciated that for those skilled in the art's It is widely known, and it is not intended as limitation of the present invention.
Referring particularly to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, including:Closing Formula plantation space, circular orbit device and solid growth unit.
Closed plantation space is used for the closing space for providing planting, growth and harvest, closed plantation space tool There are the air inlet unit 1 for sealing against each other connection, at least one pair of photosynthesis passage 2 and cycling element 3, photosynthesis passage 2 to connect Air inlet unit 1 and cycling element 3 positioned at both ends.New blower fan 4 is set in air inlet unit 1, exhaust door 5 is set in cycling element 3 With circulating fan 6.Wherein, photosynthesis passage 2 includes the pedestal 7 for being arranged at ground, and " people " character form structure of the top of pedestal 7 Photoirradiated surface 8.
Circular orbit device is used for the track for providing plants growth frame movement, and circular orbit device includes active track part 9 and two driven track parts 10.Active track part 9 is set along photosynthesis passage 2, and active track part 9 includes bar shaped Rail body 11 and the drive device 12 and conveyer 13 that are arranged on rail body 11.Two driven track parts 10 divide It is not arranged among air inlet unit 1 and cycling element 3, driven track part 10 is semicircular track, driven track part 10 The rail body 11 of both ends a pair of parallel setting respectively be connected.
Solid growth unit includes at least one planting pergola 14, and head and the tail serially connect between multiple planting pergolas 14 Connect, planting pergola 14 is provided with multiple positioned at the plantation position 15 for serike of differentiated levels, planting pergola 14 bottom has pulley 16, and pulley 16 is adapted with circular orbit device, the bottom of planting pergola 14 further with transmission Device 13 releasably connects.
(on photoirradiated surface 8 and Illumination adjusting device 19.)
In Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, photoirradiated surface 8 includes the first photoirradiated surface 17 With the second photoirradiated surface 18, the first photoirradiated surface 17 connects with the top of the second photoirradiated surface 18, and bottom is outward-dipping, in " people " Font is set.Illumination adjusting device 19 is respectively provided with first photoirradiated surface 17 and the second photoirradiated surface 18
Illumination adjusting device 19 in the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes hollow light-shielding structure 20, control unit 21, light Strong sensing unit 22, solid-liquid separation unit 23, particle delivery unit 24, mixed cell 25 and cooling unit 26, and described The shading suspension of Illumination adjusting system internal circulation flow;The shading suspension, the shading suspension is by liquid and coloured Solid granule is mixed to form;The light intensity sensing unit 22 is arranged on the rear of the light-shielding structure 20, the light intensity sensing Unit 22 and described control unit 21 connect;The light-shielding structure 20 has working medium import and sender property outlet;The separation of solid and liquid Unit 23 connects with the working medium import, and the first output end and the cooling unit 26 for output liquid connect, for defeated Short grained second output end of colored solid and the particle delivery unit 24 gone out after separation connects;Described control unit 21 Unit and the particle delivery unit 24 connect;Two inputs of the mixed cell 25 connect the cooling unit 26 respectively With the particle delivery unit 24;The output of the mixed cell 25 connects with the sender property outlet.
When being sensed using light intensity sensing unit 22 to the light intensity of interior, when it senses that indoor light intensity is higher than or low When pre-set value, light intensity sensing unit 22 transmits a signal to control unit 21, and control unit 21 is opened in working medium outlet pipe Automatic valve, the mixed solution in light-shielding structure 20 is discharged, mixed solution first passes through solid-liquid separation unit 23, by colored solid Separate small is sent to particle delivery unit 24 after coming out, and the liquid after filtering is sent in cooling unit 26.Control unit Obscurity needed for 21, control particle delivery unit 24 are conveyed in solid granule to the mixed cell 25 of certain mass.Through cold But the liquid that unit 26 is cooled down subsequently enters to be mixed in mixed cell 25, colored solid little particle and liquid is mixed It is even, it is ensured that the obscurity of mixed solution is uniform.Mixed shading suspension passes through the automatic valve in working medium inlet pipe, liquid warp Cross working medium inlet pipe and flow into light-shielding structure 20.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, Illumination adjusting device 19 is by light-shielding structure 20 and is filled in light-shielding structure 20 Shading suspension forms.Shading suspension is the coloured mixed liquor that water is mixed to form with colored solid little particle.The solid is small The density of particle is 1g/cm3, therefore colored solid little particle easily suspends in water, and is not susceptible to float or precipitates, so as to form one The photoirradiated surface 8 of the stable translucent light transmission state of kind.
The secondary of the present invention is selected in embodiment, and the density of the solid granule is more than 1g/cm3When, adhere to using grease In the short grained outer layer of colored solid, because the density of grease is less than water body, therefore the colored solid little particle adhered to after grease Global density it is equal with water body, be similarly formed a kind of photoirradiated surface 8 of the translucent light transmission state of stabilization.
As the more excellent scheme of the present invention, it is water that the present embodiment, which uses liquid, and the density of solid granule is 1g/ cm3, solid granule in black and water mass percent as shown in the following Table 1:
The solid granule of table 1 is in the mass percent and illuminance of black and water
It is demonstrated experimentally that identical plant is greater than in common greenhouse by the yield in the greenhouse of cover layer of the present invention Yield, its advantage are obvious.
(on enclosed circulation space)
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, closed plantation space has a pair of photosynthesis passages 2, including first The photosynthesis passage 28 of photosynthesis passage 27 and second, the first photosynthesis passage 27 connect with the second photosynthesis passage 28 Air inlet unit 1 and cycling element 3.Cycling element 3 is provided with circulating fan 6, and cycling element 3 sets exhaust door 5.Air inlet unit 1 Provided with air inlet, air inlet is provided with new blower fan 4, for the air in the external world to be blasted into air inlet unit 1.Preferably, new blower fan 4 Air inlet be provided with for filtering out the filter of fly worm and pollen in air.
Filtered extraneous fresh air, ON cycle blower fan are blasted into air inlet unit 1 from new blower fan 4 under working condition 6 for offer gas circulation in closed plantation space power, make air by clockwise or counterclockwise in air inlet unit 1, the Circulated in one photosynthesis passage 27, the photosynthesis passage 28 of cycling element 3 and second.After end-of-job, circulating fan 6 stops Only operate, open exhaust door 5 and carry out Air exhaust.
In the another specific embodiment of the present invention, closed plantation space has two pairs of photosynthesis passages 2, including first Photosynthesis passage 27, the second photosynthesis passage 28, the 3rd photosynthesis passage 29 and the 4th photosynthesis passage 30.Together When, cycling element 3 includes first circulation unit 31 and second circulation unit 32, first circulation unit 31 and second circulation unit 32 Between connected by circulating fan 6, first circulation unit 31 set the first exhaust door 5, second circulation unit 32 set second row Air door 5.First photosynthesis passage 27 connects air inlet unit 1 and first circulation unit 31 with the second photosynthesis passage 28.The Three photosynthesis passages 29 connect air inlet unit 1 and second circulation unit 32 with the 4th photosynthesis passage 30.
Filtered extraneous fresh air, ON cycle blower fan are blasted into air inlet unit 1 from new blower fan 4 under working condition 6 for offer gas circulation in closed plantation space power, make air by clockwise or counterclockwise in air inlet unit 1, the One photosynthesis passage 27 and the second photosynthesis passage 28, first circulation unit 31, second circulation unit 32, the 3rd photosynthetic work Circulated with the photosynthesis passage 30 of passage 29 and the 4th.After end-of-job, circulating fan 6 shuts down, and opens the first exhaust door 5 Air exhaust is carried out with the second exhaust door 5.
(on planting pergola 14)
In Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system proposed by the present invention, it is in " people " font knot that planting pergola 14, which includes, The first growing surface that structure is set, the second growing surface and it is horizontally installed between the first growing surface and the second growing surface and is connected with each other Fixture 35.Plantation position 15 is adjustably disposed in the level height position of the first growing surface and/or the second growing surface, plantation Flatly row is located on the first growing surface and the second growing surface along its length for position 15.Plantation position 15 can be the groove of upper end open Body or bag body, fixture 35 are provided with pulley 16.Preferably, the bottom of fixture 35 is provided with adaptor parts 36, conveyer 13 are provided with pushing mechanism 37, and adaptor parts 36 and pushing mechanism 37 releasably connect.Adaptor parts 36 and pushing mechanism 37 For:The magnet of mutual cooperation and metal derby or the projection to cooperate and groove.
As in the present embodiment, the bottom (that is, fixture 35) of pushing mechanism 37 and planting pergola 14 is provided with accordingly Magnet and metal derby.Drive device 12 include for drive motor and gearbox driven therewith, conveyer 13 for around Rail body 11 set and with the chain of gearbox linkage.Chain is driven in rail body 11 via motor and gearbox during work It is upper to be moved by prescribed direction, when being located at the upper surface of rail body 11 in pushing mechanism 37, the magnet of pushing mechanism 37 and vertical The metal derby of the bottom of body plantation frame 14 is close to each other and sucking action occurs, so as to which planting pergola 14 is fixed on into pushing mechanism On 37, now pushing mechanism 37 is moved with chain syn-chro-step, so as to realize that pushing mechanism 37 drives planting pergola 14 in chain Upper synchronization-moving technique effect.During pushing mechanism 37 is moved to the lower section of rail body 11, magnet and metal derby Occur mutually to be gradually reduced from motion and mutual attraction, until when both completely disengage, planting pergola 14 and pushing mechanism 37 separation.When planting pergola 14 removes from the end of chain, and after being moved to driven track part 10, manpower or intelligence are available for Change automated machine etc. to be plucked;
In addition to above example, in another specific embodiment of the invention, pushing mechanism 37 and planting pergola 14 Bottom be provided with corresponding raised and neck.Specifically, chain is driven in rail body via motor and gearbox during work On 11 by prescribed direction move, when in pushing mechanism 37 be located at rail body 11 upper surface when, pushing mechanism 37 projection and The neck of the bottom of planting pergola 14 cooperates and draw occurs, so as to which planting pergola 14 is fixed on into pushing mechanism On 37, now pushing mechanism 37 is moved with chain syn-chro-step, so as to realize that pushing mechanism 37 drives planting pergola 14 in chain Upper synchronization-moving technique effect.During pushing mechanism 37 is moved to the lower section of rail body 11, raised and neck hair It is raw to be mutually gradually reduced from motion and mutual tractive force, until when both completely disengage, planting pergola 14 and pushing mechanism 37 Separation.When planting pergola 14 removes from the end of chain, and after being moved to driven track part 10, manpower or intellectuality are available for Automated machine etc. is plucked.
(on reflection part 38)
In closed plantation space, due to difference the first photoirradiated surface 17 of sunlight angle and the second photoirradiated surface 18 by varying strength illumination, and temperature is also often less than sunny slope, therefore in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further Reflection part 38 is set in photoirradiated surface 8.
With the first photoirradiated surface 17 it is sunny slope in the present embodiment, exemplified by the second photoirradiated surface 18 is opaco.Reflecting part Part 38 is close to the second photoirradiated surface 18 and is fixedly installed.Preferably, reflection part 38 is arranged along whole second photoirradiated surface 18, so as to Fully the sunlight that the transmission of the first photoirradiated surface 17 is come in can be reflexed on the second growing surface on planting pergola 14, made The plant in plantation position 15 on the second growing surface of shady face obtains the illumination of abundance.
Alternatively, reflection part 38 includes multiple strips and arranged for interval the reflection list on the second photoirradiated surface 18 Member, the position relationship between reflector element are corresponding with the position relationship between plantation position 15.For example, incident light and reflection part Incident angle α 1 between 38 vertical planes, it is equal with the reflection angle alpha 2 between the vertical plane of reflection part 38 with plantation position 15, i.e., it is incident Light is irradiated to after the reflection of reflection part 38 in plantation position 15.The use for being designed to reduce reflectorized material of the bar shaped reflector element Amount, reduces cost, while strengthen the integral light-transmitting of glass sunlight house structure.
Due to ceaselessly changing with the incidence angle of earth rotation, the sun, in order that incident light preferably reflexes to plantation position In 15, adjusting means is provided between the photoirradiated surface 18 of reflection part 38 and second.The adjusting means can be to be arranged on reflecting part Conciliation screw rod behind part 38, precession/back-out by reconciling screw rod adjusts the angle of inclination of reflection part 38, so that incident Light is irradiated to after the reflection of reflection part 38 in plantation position 15., can be with addition, the adjusting means can also be self-checking device In the second photoirradiated surface 18, optical sensor is set, and the optical sensor is connected with the controller of adjusting means, and then realize Reflection part 38 rotates with the change in solar irradiation direction automatically.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are above are only, any restrictions effect is not played to the present invention.Belonging to any Those skilled in the art, in the range of technical scheme is not departed from, to the invention discloses technical scheme and Technology contents make the variation such as any type of equivalent substitution or modification, belong to the content without departing from technical scheme, still Belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system, it is characterised in that including:
    Closed plantation space, it is used for the closing space for providing planting, growth and harvest, the closed plantation space With air inlet unit, at least one pair of photosynthesis passage and the cycling element for sealing against each other connection, the photosynthesis passage connects The logical air inlet unit positioned at both ends and the cycling element;Air conditioning system is set in the air inlet unit, it is described to follow Exhaust door and circulating fan are set in ring element;Wherein, the photosynthesis passage includes the foot stool and insulation base on insertion ground Seat, and the photoirradiated surface of " people " character form structure above the pedestal;
    Circular orbit device, it is used for the track for providing plants growth frame movement, and the circular orbit device includes two tracks Part;The track component is set along the photosynthesis passage, the drive device being arranged on foot stool and conveyer; The track component is separately positioned among the air inlet unit and the cycling element, and the driven track part is semicircle Track, the rail body of the both ends of the driven track part a pair of parallel setting respectively is connected;
    Solid growth unit, the solid growth unit include at least one planting pergola, first between multiple planting pergolas Tail is connected in series, and the planting pergola is provided with multiple positioned at the plantation position for serike of differentiated levels, institute Stating the bottom of planting pergola has railcar, and the railcar is adapted with the circular orbit device, the railcar Bottom is further connected with the conveyer boss.
  2. 2. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light irradiation bread The first photoirradiated surface and the second photoirradiated surface are included, first photoirradiated surface connects with the top of second photoirradiated surface, bottom Hold it is outward-dipping, in " people " font set;Illumination adjusting is respectively provided with first photoirradiated surface and second photoirradiated surface Device.
  3. 3. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Illumination adjusting dress Put single including hollow light-shielding structure, control unit, luminous intensity sensing unit, solid-liquid separation unit, particle delivery unit, mixing Member and cooling unit, and the shading suspension in the Illumination adjusting system internal circulation flow;The shading suspension, it is described Shading suspension is mixed to form by liquid and colored solid little particle;The light intensity sensing unit is arranged on the light-shielding structure Rear, the light intensity sensing unit connect with described control unit;The light-shielding structure has working medium import and sender property outlet;Institute Solid-liquid separation unit to be stated to connect with the working medium import, the first output end for output liquid connects with the cooling unit, Connected for exporting short grained second output end of colored solid after separating with the particle delivery unit;Described control unit Unit connects with the particle delivery unit;Two inputs of the mixed cell connect the cooling unit and described respectively Particle delivery unit;The output of the mixed cell connects with the sender property outlet.
  4. 4. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the closed plantation Space has a pair of photosynthesis passages, including the first photosynthesis passage and the second photosynthesis passage, and described first is photosynthetic Action passage connects the air inlet unit and the cycling element with the second photosynthesis passage;The cycling element is set There is circulating fan, the cycling element sets exhaust door.
  5. 5. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the closed plantation Space has two pairs of photosynthesis passages, including the first photosynthesis passage, the second photosynthesis passage, the 3rd photosynthesis lead to Road and the 4th photosynthesis passage;Meanwhile the cycling element includes first circulation unit and second circulation unit, described first Connected between cycling element and the second circulation unit by circulating fan, the first circulation unit sets the first air draft Door, the second circulation unit set the second exhaust door;The first photosynthesis passage and the second photosynthesis passage Connect the air inlet unit and the first circulation unit;The 3rd photosynthesis passage and the 4th photosynthesis passage Connect the air inlet unit and the second circulation unit.
  6. 6. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the new blower fan enters Air port is provided with the filter for filtering out fly worm, grass-seed and pollen in air.
  7. 7. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the planting pergola Including set in " people " character form structure the first growing surface, the second growing surface and be horizontally installed on first growing surface and described Between second growing surface and be connected with each other fixture;It is described plantation position be adjustably disposed in first growing surface and/or The level height position of second growing surface, the plantation position along its length flatly row located at first growing surface and On second growing surface;The fixture is provided with the pulley.
  8. 8. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bottom of the fixture Portion is provided with adaptor parts, and the conveyer is provided with pushing mechanism, and the adaptor parts and the pushing mechanism can be shirked Ground connects.
  9. 9. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the adaptor parts and The pushing mechanism is:The magnet of mutual cooperation and metal derby or the projection to cooperate and groove.
  10. 10. Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further comprise setting Put the reflection part in the photoirradiated surface.
CN201710862032.6A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of Totally enclosed heat-preserving circular orbit implant system Pending CN107683728A (en)

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