CN101575517B - Soil conditioner of vegetable protecting field - Google Patents
Soil conditioner of vegetable protecting field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101575517B CN101575517B CN2009100670657A CN200910067065A CN101575517B CN 101575517 B CN101575517 B CN 101575517B CN 2009100670657 A CN2009100670657 A CN 2009100670657A CN 200910067065 A CN200910067065 A CN 200910067065A CN 101575517 B CN101575517 B CN 101575517B
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- Prior art keywords
- soil
- conditioner
- vegetable
- vermiculite
- natural zeolite
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A soil conditioner of a vegetable protecting field belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production. The conditioner is made from the mixture of grass peat, dry pine needle, vermiculite, natural zeolite, humus soil, bentonite, well-rotted farmyard manure, urea, diammonium, potassium sulphate and bone meal. The use level of the conditioner is 1.0kg/m<2>. Before growing vegetables, the conditioner is applied to soil to the depth of 0-20cm, and mixed fully. Added with nutrient elements and nutrient coordinating substances needed by plants, the conditioner has the functions of improving soil, enhancing fertilizer effect and protecting environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fertilizer production technology field, is a kind of soil conditioner.
Technical background
The common problem that vegetable protecting field soil exists is an excessive use of fertilizer, high temperature, high humidity in the canopy, is subjected to rainwater drip washing few, with the increase of the cultivation time limit, and eutrophication, the supply imbalance, the solubility salinity gathers and produces salt damage, and the part Nitrate in Vegetable exceeds standard.The effective control technique that lacks soil improvement, raising fertilizer efficiency in the vegetable protecting field production at present.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to disclose a kind of soil conditioner of vegetable protecting field, thereby the vegetable protecting field soil physical and chemical property is improved.
The technical scheme that the present invention will solve is to adopt the peat composed of rotten mosses, dry and soft pin, vermiculite, natural zeolite, vegetable mould, wilkinite, well-rotted farmyard manure, urea, two ammoniums, vitriolate of tartar and bone meal to make soil conditioner of vegetable protecting field, and the weight ratio of above-mentioned raw materials is:
Peat composed of rotten mosses 30-36
Dry and soft pin 10-13
Vermiculite 10-13
Natural zeolite 10-13
Vegetable mould 6-10
Wilkinite 2-4
Well-rotted farmyard manure 15-20
Urea 0.2-0.4
Two ammonium 0.3-0.5
Vitriolate of tartar 0.1-0.3
Bone meal 2-3;
Its preparation method is to get the peat composed of rotten mosses, dry and soft pin, vermiculite and natural zeolite to pulverize, and mixes with other above-mentioned raw materials again, puddles evenly to form.
The optimum weight ratio of above-mentioned raw materials is:
The peat composed of rotten mosses 33
Dry and soft pin 12
Vermiculite 12
Natural zeolite 12
Vegetable mould 8
Wilkinite 3
Well-rotted farmyard manure 16.7
Urea 0.3
Two ammoniums 0.4
Vitriolate of tartar 0.2
Bone meal 2.4.
This amendment consumption 1.0kg/m
2, before planting vegetables, applying in the 0-20cm soil, thorough mixing gets final product.
Field test shows, uses amendment 1.0kg/m
2, bigger variation has taken place in soil physical property, and it is higher by 11.5% than control value reduction by 8.7%, soil moisture ratio control value to execute the amendment soil hardness; Use amendment and can reduce NO in 0~20cm soil significantly
3 --N content increases soil organic matter content, is using soil conditioner after 30 days, the NO in 0~20cm soil
3 --N content reduces more than 30%, and soil organic matter content increases by 8%.The soil of using the vegetable protecting field that loosened of amendment, the content of nitric nitrogen increases soil with organic matter content in the reduction vegetable protecting field soil, helps protecting the growth of ground vegetables, can increase production 13% after this amendment of vegetable protecting field soil application.
This amendment is a kind of soil conditioning nutrition agent that can improve vegetable protecting field soil planting environment.Added nutritive element and nutrition-concerted material that plant needs, had improving the soil, increase fertilizer efficiency and environmental-protection function.
This product has that raw material resources are abundant, manufacturing process simple, use conveniently in the field, low production cost, the characteristics that have no side effect.
Embodiment
Get 33 kilograms of the peats composed of rotten mosses, 12 kilograms on dry and soft pin, 12 kilograms of vermiculites and 12 kilograms of pulverizing of natural zeolite, mix for 2.4 kilograms with 8 kilograms of vegetable mould, 3 kilograms of wilkinites, 16.7 kilograms of well-rotted farmyard manures, 0.3 kilogram in urea, 0.4 kilogram of two ammonium, 0.2 kilogram of vitriolate of tartar and bone meal again, puddle evenly and form.
Claims (2)
1. soil conditioner of vegetable protecting field is characterized in that: adopting the peat composed of rotten mosses, dry and soft pin, vermiculite, natural zeolite, vegetable mould, wilkinite, well-rotted farmyard manure, urea, two ammoniums, vitriolate of tartar and bone meal is that raw material is made, and the weight ratio of above-mentioned raw materials is:
Peat composed of rotten mosses 30-36;
Dry and soft pin 10-13;
Vermiculite 10-13;
Natural zeolite 10-13;
Vegetable mould 6-10;
Wilkinite 2-4;
Well-rotted farmyard manure 15-20;
Urea 0.2-0.4;
Two ammonium 0.3-0.5;
Vitriolate of tartar 0.1-0.3;
Bone meal 2-3;
Its preparation method is to get the peat composed of rotten mosses, dry and soft pin, vermiculite and natural zeolite to pulverize, and mixes with other above-mentioned raw materials again, puddles evenly to form.
2. soil conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the weight ratio of raw material is:
The peat composed of rotten mosses 33;
Dry and soft pin 12;
Vermiculite 12;
Natural zeolite 12;
Vegetable mould 8;
Wilkinite 3;
Well-rotted farmyard manure 16.7;
Urea 0.3;
Two ammoniums 0.4;
Vitriolate of tartar 0.2;
Bone meal 2.4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009100670657A CN101575517B (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Soil conditioner of vegetable protecting field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009100670657A CN101575517B (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Soil conditioner of vegetable protecting field |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101575517A CN101575517A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
CN101575517B true CN101575517B (en) | 2010-10-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2009100670657A Expired - Fee Related CN101575517B (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Soil conditioner of vegetable protecting field |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN101575517B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103641584A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | An organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof |
CN103843572B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2016-03-30 | 张文礼 | The cultivation method of a kind of spring radish |
CN106007275A (en) * | 2016-05-15 | 2016-10-12 | 杨成胜 | Freshwater aquaculture pond sediment conditioner |
CN105859481A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-08-17 | 杨成胜 | Lake-beach land soil conditioner |
CN108218593A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-06-29 | 黑龙江省安心土壤肥料研究院 | Multi-functional antimycotic and nematodiasis soil conditioner and preparation method thereof and its application method of improving the soil |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU671408B1 (en) | 1995-04-04 | 1996-08-22 | McGregor, Alicia | A composition of matter adapted for horticultural use |
CN101050365A (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2007-10-10 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Modifying agent for bottom material of pond for breeding aquatic products |
CN101367679A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-02-18 | 曹国英 | Composite green nourishing soil for clivia minate flower and its use method |
-
2009
- 2009-06-05 CN CN2009100670657A patent/CN101575517B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU671408B1 (en) | 1995-04-04 | 1996-08-22 | McGregor, Alicia | A composition of matter adapted for horticultural use |
CN101050365A (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2007-10-10 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Modifying agent for bottom material of pond for breeding aquatic products |
CN101367679A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-02-18 | 曹国英 | Composite green nourishing soil for clivia minate flower and its use method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
刘德轩.松针改土简单又方便.《中国花卉盆景》.1991,(第Z1期),37. * |
吴锦荣.用腐殖土改善农田土壤好处多.《浙江林业》.1996,(第03期),25. * |
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CN101575517A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20101006 Termination date: 20120605 |