CN101496529A - Camellia oleifera environment-friendly pesticide - Google Patents
Camellia oleifera environment-friendly pesticide Download PDFInfo
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- CN101496529A CN101496529A CNA2009100428121A CN200910042812A CN101496529A CN 101496529 A CN101496529 A CN 101496529A CN A2009100428121 A CNA2009100428121 A CN A2009100428121A CN 200910042812 A CN200910042812 A CN 200910042812A CN 101496529 A CN101496529 A CN 101496529A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention provides camellia environment-friendly insecticide, which is formed by compounding seed residue of the camellia with the oil content lower than 5 percent with ingredients, wherein the weight ratio of the seed residue to the ingredients is 10:2-5, and the ingredients comprise anemone vitifolia fruits or roots. A method for preparing the insecticide comprises the steps of mixing the seed residue with the ingredients, boiling the mixture for 60 minutes at a temperature of between 100 and 120 DEG C, ensuring that the adding amount of water is 3 to 5 times the weight of the mixture of the seed residue and the ingredients, cooling and filtering the obtained product. The insecticide has killing effects on moth larvae, leaf roller moths, leafhoppers, core roller moths, plant aphids, ants, white flies, red spiders, rice planthoppers and other pests on fruit trees, vegetables, seedlings and other crops, and reaches the killing rate over 98 percent. The insecticide has the advantages of validity period as long as more than 20 days, no harm to crops, little environmental pollution, little drug residue, low production cost, simple preparation method and safe convenient use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insecticide, specifically, provide a kind of insecticide of mainly preparing by the oil tea extract.
Background technology
Existing insecticide is of a great variety, but mostly is chemical insecticide, avoids power because chemical insecticide makes harmful insect produce easily, so the used in amounts of insecticide constantly increases, has not only influenced insecticidal effect, and has increased the desinsection cost.Particularly chemical pesticide remains on the crops, in soil and the water, health is threatened contaminated environment.
Oil tea mainly is that the effective ingredient of extracting in the oil tea is prepared insecticide as the existing report of research that insecticide uses, and the Tea Saponin that for example extracts from oil tea is exactly a kind of preparation raw material of insecticide.Chinese patent disclosed a kind of " biological insecticides that from tea oil, extract " (200510012084.1), a kind of exactly biological insecticides by the preparation of raw materials such as the oleic acid that from tea oil, extracts and potassium hydroxide, isopropyl alcohol, its to environment facies to the close friend, good disinsection effect, safe in utilization.But because it adopts tea oil as raw material, and need to extract oleic acid through complicated process, cost is higher, is unfavorable for extensive popularization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil tea environment-friendly pesticide, it is good disinsection effect not only, and is little to contaminated environment, and production cost is low, easy to use.
For achieving the above object, embodiment of the present invention are: a kind of oil tea environment-friendly pesticide is characterized in that it is lower than the tea of 5% oil tea by oil content withered and batching is formulated, tea weight proportion withered and batching is: tea is withered: batching=10:2～5, described batching comprise Anemone Vitifolia fruit or root.Its preparation method comprises: the withered and batch mixes with tea, under 100～120 ℃, to boil 60 minutes, and the addition of water is 3～5 times of the withered and ingredients mixture weight of tea, cooled and filtered.
Also have sodium chloride in the described batching, amount of sodium chloride is 1～2/100 of the withered weight of tea.
Also have tobacco leaf or offal, Folium Pterocaryae, red pepper, the root of Chinese wild ginger, the tuber of pinellia, limewash, ash, bancoul nuts shell ash in the described batching, the weight proportion of each component of preparing burden is: 10 parts of wild cotton flowers and fruits or roots, tobacco leaf or 10 parts of offals, 5 parts of Folium Pterocaryaes, 5 parts of red peppers, 2 parts of the roots of Chinese wild ginger, 0.5 part of the tuber of pinellia, 10 parts of limewash, 5 parts of ash, 1 part of bancoul nuts shell ash.Limewash is the lime saturated aqueous solution under the normal temperature.
Described wild cotton flowers and fruits are preferably crude fruit.
Among the preparation method of the present invention, the water of the mixed liquor after the boiling being put into 5 times of the withered raw material weights of tea soaked 30 minutes, filtered then, and gained insecticide effect is better.
The present invention can also be withered by tea, grapeleaf anemone root, lime mix, and pulverizes, and makes pulvis, and the weight proportion that tea is withered, grapeleaf anemone root, lime mix is: tea is withered: grapeleaf anemone root: lime=10:3:2.
The present invention is to provide a kind of insecticide of natural material preparation, it all has killing effect to crop pests such as fruit tree, vegetables, rice shoot such as moth larvae, tortrix moth, leafhopper, volume heart worm, plant aphids, ant, aleyrodid, two spotted spider mite, fiery grasshoppers, and killing rate reaches more than 98%.Of the present invention being valid up to more than 20 days do not have any injury to crop, and environmental pollution is little, and medicament residue is few.And primary raw material of the present invention is that tea is withered, and production cost is low, and the preparation method is simple and easy, and is safe in utilization, convenient.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Get oil content at the withered double centner of the tea below 5%, put into water with 30 kilograms grapeleaf anemone roots or immature wild cotton flowers and fruits and boiled under 100～120 ℃ 60 minutes, material water weight proportion is 1:3～5.To mix slag liquid then and put into 500 kg water immersion 30 minutes, and filter and promptly get liquid pesticide.Its using method is, insecticide is converted water, and the liquid medicine weight proportion is 1:1～1.5, sprays in about 10 of the mornings, spray again once after 20 days, with consumption after the water preparation be 20 kilograms/mu/times.It does not have any injury to crops such as rice shoot, vegetables, fruit trees, and kill pests reaches 98%.This environment-friendly pesticide sealing envelope is preserved 90 days shelf-lifves.
Embodiment 2:
Mix with 40 kilograms of immature wild cotton flowers and fruits the tea of double centner oil content below 5% is withered, with poach 60 minutes, material water weight proportion was 1:3～5,100～120 ℃ of temperature.Filtrate is converted the water double centner, and adds 1 kilogram of sodium chloride, and mixing can use, and using method is with embodiment 1.The gained filter residue is pulverized the back and is added 1 kilogram of sodium chloride and double centner water, also can do insecticide and use.
Embodiment 3:
Get withered 50 kilograms of tea, 5 kilograms of grapeleaf anemone roots, 5 kilograms of offals, 2.5 kilograms of Folium Pterocaryaes, 2.5 kilograms of red peppers, 1 kilogram of the root of Chinese wild ginger, 0.25 kilogram of the tuber of pinellia, 5 kilograms of limewash (the lime saturated aqueous solution under the normal temperature), 2.5 kilograms of ash, 0.5 kilogram of bancoul nuts shell ash, mix the back and use poach 60 minutes, material water weight proportion is 1:3～5,100～120 ℃ of temperature.Filter and promptly get liquid pesticide, filter residue is good organic chemical fertilizer.Using method is with embodiment 1.Promptly showed insecticidal effect in 20 minutes, the kill pests rate is more than 98%.The value preserving phase of this insecticide is 6 months.
Embodiment 4: withered and 30 kilograms of grapeleaf anemone roots pulverizing with double centner tea, add 20 kilograms of pulverized limestones, and mixing promptly gets insecticide powder.Artificial or machinery is sprinkling upon on the crop 20 kilograms/mu of consumptions, killing rate 100% during use.1 year this insecticide shelf-life.
Claims (5)
1: a kind of oil tea environment-friendly pesticide, it is characterized in that, it is lower than the tea of 5% oil tea by oil content withered and batching is formulated, tea weight proportion withered and batching is: tea is withered: batching=10:2～5, described batching comprises Anemone Vitifolia fruit or root, and its preparation method comprises: the withered and batch mixes with tea, under 100～120 ℃, boiled 60 minutes, the addition of water is 3～5 times of the withered and ingredients mixture weight of tea, cooled and filtered.
2, oil tea environment-friendly pesticide according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also has sodium chloride in the batching, and amount of sodium chloride is 1～2/100 of the withered weight of tea.
3, oil tea environment-friendly pesticide according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, tobacco leaf or offal, Folium Pterocaryae, red pepper, the root of Chinese wild ginger, the tuber of pinellia, limewash, ash, bancoul nuts shell ash are arranged in the batching, the weight proportion of each component of preparing burden is: 10 parts of wild cotton flowers and fruits or roots, tobacco leaf or 10 parts of offals, 5 parts of Folium Pterocaryaes, 5 parts of red peppers, 2 parts of the roots of Chinese wild ginger, 0.5 part of the tuber of pinellia, 10 parts of limewash, 5 parts of ash, 1 part of bancoul nuts shell ash, limewash is the lime saturated aqueous solution under the normal temperature.
4, oil tea environment-friendly pesticide according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the water of the mixed liquor after the boiling being put into 5 times of the withered raw material weights of tea soaked 30 minutes, filtered then.
5, according to claim 1 or 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described oil tea environment-friendly pesticides, it is characterized in that described wild cotton flowers and fruits are crude fruit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100428121A CN101496529A (en) | 2009-03-07 | 2009-03-07 | Camellia oleifera environment-friendly pesticide |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100428121A CN101496529A (en) | 2009-03-07 | 2009-03-07 | Camellia oleifera environment-friendly pesticide |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101496529A true CN101496529A (en) | 2009-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2009100428121A Pending CN101496529A (en) | 2009-03-07 | 2009-03-07 | Camellia oleifera environment-friendly pesticide |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870824A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-01-16 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Preparation method for active mixed extract of tea tree oil meal as well as extract and application of extract |
| CN103355362A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-23 | 南通市双隆农业发展有限公司 | Pesticide for preventing and treating gree wheat mites as well as using method of pesticide |
| CN103371194A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 江苏启和化工有限公司 | Insect-repelling liquid for trees |
| CN105410064A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽省久点农产品开发有限公司 | Botanical insecticide for tea-oil trees |
| CN105532752A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-04 | 广德县先雨农业有限公司 | Pinus thunbergii Parl. rot preventing and treating agent prepared from camellia seed powder |
| CN106070199A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 蚌埠市燕山草莓专业合作社 | A kind of strawberry Aranea control agent utilizing tea seed cake powder to prepare |
| CN107307014A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-03 | 铜仁市万山区大坪乡瓮岩村俊峰精果有限公司 | A kind of apple tree insecticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN113749128A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2021-12-07 | 李明华 | Medicament for killing invertebrate pests and preparation method thereof |
| CN113994981A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-02-01 | 宜宾樟之美生物科技有限公司 | Insect-repellent bactericide containing eucalyptus globulus tail oil component and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-03-07 CN CNA2009100428121A patent/CN101496529A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355362A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-23 | 南通市双隆农业发展有限公司 | Pesticide for preventing and treating gree wheat mites as well as using method of pesticide |
| CN103371194A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 江苏启和化工有限公司 | Insect-repelling liquid for trees |
| CN102870824A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-01-16 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Preparation method for active mixed extract of tea tree oil meal as well as extract and application of extract |
| CN105410064A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽省久点农产品开发有限公司 | Botanical insecticide for tea-oil trees |
| CN105532752A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-04 | 广德县先雨农业有限公司 | Pinus thunbergii Parl. rot preventing and treating agent prepared from camellia seed powder |
| CN106070199A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 蚌埠市燕山草莓专业合作社 | A kind of strawberry Aranea control agent utilizing tea seed cake powder to prepare |
| CN107307014A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-03 | 铜仁市万山区大坪乡瓮岩村俊峰精果有限公司 | A kind of apple tree insecticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN113749128A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2021-12-07 | 李明华 | Medicament for killing invertebrate pests and preparation method thereof |
| CN113994981A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-02-01 | 宜宾樟之美生物科技有限公司 | Insect-repellent bactericide containing eucalyptus globulus tail oil component and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20090805 |