CN109662106A - A kind of plant source insecticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of plant source insecticide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109662106A CN109662106A CN201710955200.6A CN201710955200A CN109662106A CN 109662106 A CN109662106 A CN 109662106A CN 201710955200 A CN201710955200 A CN 201710955200A CN 109662106 A CN109662106 A CN 109662106A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- water
- parts
- castor
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plant source insecticides and preparation method thereof, it can be made into various dosage forms, it is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight: 20-30 parts of capsicum, 20-30 parts of garlic, 10-15 parts of tobacco leaf, 10-20 parts of castor-oil plant leaf, 15-17 parts of mulberry leaf, 15-20 parts of peach leaf, 10-15 parts of soap flakes, 20-30 parts of water.Insecticide is made by the methods of milling, shredding, boil.Insecticide toxicity of the invention is weaker, harm to human body and its small, at the same can effective deinsectization, protect the growth of crops, easy cleaning removal, environment-friendly and green.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insecticide production fields, and in particular to a kind of plant source insecticide and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Crops are easy the invasion by various insect pests, especially vegetable crop, insect pest kind in growth and development process
Class is various, and harm is serious, such as aphid, diamondback moth, cabbage caterpillar.For a long time, chemical prevention is the main prevention and treatment of crop disease
Method, i.e., the application of chemical insecticide, but the long-time service of chemical insecticide, insect pest are also easy to produce drug resistance, cause prevention and treatment effect
Fruit decline continually causes serious exceeded insecticide using chemical insecticide and remains, destroys ecological environment, directly affect food
Product safety, it encroaches on the human body of animals and humans for a long time, affects the ecological balance and the health of the mankind.
Meanwhile as the food-safe consciousness of people and walking into one-for environmental protection consciousness are improved, Gao Chi, high residue are removed
The kind and range of worm agent will be further restricted, and deinsectization that is efficient, less toxic, environmentally friendly and being not easy to produce resistance
Agent will obtain more and more extensive application.Thus bring is that the life cycle of high poison insecticide intermediate product is over
Or step into the decline phase.The reagent dilutions amount of Agricultural deinsectization agent limits the use of range far beyond it, and agricultural product chemical residue far reaches
Less than non-harmful requirement, increased pesticide demand causes the aggravation of rural environmental pollution year by year, and residue is to human body
Harm more can not be ignored.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of environmentally protective the purpose of the present invention is In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, providing, it is harmless to humans, again
The insecticide of noresidue.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Insecticide of the invention is made of following raw material by weight: 20-30 parts of capsicum, 20-30 parts of garlic, and tobacco leaf 10-
15 parts, 10-20 parts of castor-oil plant leaf, 15-17 parts of mulberry leaf, 15-20 parts of peach leaf, 10-15 parts of soap flakes, 30-40 parts of water.
The castor-oil plant leaf can be fresh leaf or cured leaf.
The production method of insecticide, which comprises the steps of:
(1) capsicum is milled into powder, water and a small amount of soap flakes is added, is evenly stirred until that soap flakes melts completely, liquid
It is spare;
(2) it cuts garlic the base of a fruit to be soaked in water 24-36 hours, garlic is pulled out and is mashed, the water of immersion and mashed garlic are stood
It is spare;
(3) Nicotiana tabacum leaves and straw chopping are soaked in water 12-24 hours, it is spare;
(4) a small amount of soap flakes is mashed in the tobacco for being added and being impregnated in step (3), is stirred evenly, after standing 12-24 hours
Filter and remove residue, gained liquid are spare;
(5) castor-oil plant leaf and water are mixed in a certain ratio and are boiled 1-2 hours, filter and remove residue is added a small amount of soap flakes and stirs
It mixes uniformly, gained liquid is spare;
(6) mulberry leaf are added into water, boiled 1-2 hours, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(7) peach leaf is added into water, boiled 0.5-1 hours, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(8) the resulting liquid of above-mentioned steps is mixed, uniform stirring stands 0.5-1 hours;
(9) soap flakes is added in the resulting liquid of step (8), is heated to boiling;
(10) step (9) resulting liquid is diluted with water by a certain percentage, insecticide can be obtained.
The ratio of castor-oil plant leaf described in the production method step (5) and water is 1:8-50.Castor-oil plant leaf is fresh leaf
The ratio of castor-oil plant leaf and water is 1:8.Castor-oil plant leaf is that the ratio of cured leaf castor-oil plant leaf and water is 1:50.
The ratio of liquid described in the production method step (9) and water is 1:50-100.The preferred manufacturer
The ratio of liquid described in method step (9) and water is 1:90.
The present invention have the advantages that following marked improvement and:
One, insecticide of the invention contains the raw materials such as mulberry leaf, castor-oil plant leaf, capsicum, garlic, peach leaf, makes fertilizer green ring
It protects, it is pollution-free.
Two, insecticide of the invention is safe and the processing is simple, and cost is smaller, easy implementation process, industrialization.
Three, insecticide of the invention is harmless, is not easy the characteristics of remaining, and has the effect of imitating deinsectization.
Specific embodiment
1 insecticide processing formula of embodiment
The above formula meter.
2 insecticide production method (1) of embodiment
Perfume produced by the invention can be used in example 1 and be formulated sorting: 20 parts of capsicum, 20 parts of garlic, and 10 parts of tobacco leaf, castor-oil plant
10 parts of leaf, 15 parts of mulberry leaf, 15 parts of peach leaf, 10 parts of soap flakes, 30 parts of water.
It is produced according to following production method:
(1) capsicum is milled into powder, water and a small amount of soap flakes is added, is evenly stirred until that soap flakes melts completely, liquid
It is spare;
(2) it cuts garlic the base of a fruit to be soaked in water 24 hours, garlic is pulled out and is mashed, the water of immersion and mashed garlic standing is standby
With;
(3) Nicotiana tabacum leaves and straw chopping are soaked in water 12 hours, it is spare;
(4) a small amount of soap flakes is mashed in the tobacco for being added and being impregnated in step (3), is stirred evenly, mistake after standing 12 hours
Slag is filtered off, gained liquid is spare;
(5) castor-oil plant leaf and water are mixed in a certain ratio and are boiled 1 hour, a small amount of soap flakes stirring is added in filter and remove residue
Uniformly, gained liquid is spare;
(6) mulberry leaf are added into water, boiled 1 hour, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(7) peach leaf is added into water, boiled 0.5 hour, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(8) the resulting liquid of above-mentioned steps is mixed, uniform stirring stands 0.5 hour;
(9) soap flakes is added in the resulting liquid of step (8), is heated to boiling;
(10) step (9) resulting liquid is diluted with water by a certain percentage, insecticide can be obtained.
3 insecticide production method (2) of embodiment
Fertilizer produced by the invention can be used in example 1 and be formulated sorting: 25 parts of capsicum, 25 parts of garlic, and 12 parts of tobacco leaf, castor-oil plant
15 parts of leaf, 16 parts of mulberry leaf, 18 parts of peach leaf, 12 parts of soap flakes, 35 parts of water.
It is produced according to following production method:
(1) capsicum is milled into powder, water and a small amount of soap flakes is added, is evenly stirred until that soap flakes melts completely, liquid
It is spare;
(2) it cuts garlic the base of a fruit to be soaked in water 29 hours, garlic is pulled out and is mashed, the water of immersion and mashed garlic standing is standby
With;
(3) Nicotiana tabacum leaves and straw chopping are soaked in water 18 hours, it is spare;
(4) a small amount of soap flakes is mashed in the tobacco for being added and being impregnated in step (3), is stirred evenly, mistake after standing 18 hours
Slag is filtered off, gained liquid is spare;
(5) castor-oil plant leaf and water are mixed in a certain ratio and are boiled 1.5 hours, filter and remove residue is added a small amount of soap flakes and stirs
It mixes uniformly, gained liquid is spare;
(6) mulberry leaf are added into water, boiled 1.5 hours, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(7) peach leaf is added into water, boiled 0.7 hour, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(8) the resulting liquid of above-mentioned steps is mixed, uniform stirring stands 0.7 hour;
(9) soap flakes is added in the resulting liquid of step (8), is heated to boiling;
(10) step (9) resulting liquid is diluted with water by a certain percentage, insecticide can be obtained.
4 insecticide production method (3) of embodiment
Fertilizer produced by the invention can be used in example 1 and be formulated sorting: 30 parts of capsicum, 30 parts of garlic, and 15 parts of tobacco leaf, castor-oil plant
20 parts of leaf, 17 parts of mulberry leaf, 20 parts of peach leaf, 15 parts of soap flakes, 40 parts of water.
It is produced according to following production method:
(1) capsicum is milled into powder, water and a small amount of soap flakes is added, is evenly stirred until that soap flakes melts completely, liquid
It is spare;
(2) it cuts garlic the base of a fruit to be soaked in water 36 hours, garlic is pulled out and is mashed, the water of immersion and mashed garlic standing is standby
With;
(3) Nicotiana tabacum leaves and straw chopping are soaked in water 24 hours, it is spare;
(4) a small amount of soap flakes is mashed in the tobacco for being added and being impregnated in step (3), is stirred evenly, mistake after standing 24 hours
Slag is filtered off, gained liquid is spare;
(5) castor-oil plant leaf and water are mixed in a certain ratio and are boiled 2 hours, a small amount of soap flakes stirring is added in filter and remove residue
Uniformly, gained liquid is spare;
(6) mulberry leaf are added into water, boiled 2 hours, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(7) peach leaf is added into water, boiled 1 hour, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(8) the resulting liquid of above-mentioned steps is mixed, uniform stirring stands 1 hour;
(9) soap flakes is added in the resulting liquid of step (8), is heated to boiling;
(10) step (9) resulting liquid is diluted with water by a certain percentage, insecticide can be obtained.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plant source insecticide, it is characterised in that: be blended by the raw material of following parts by weight: 20-30 parts of capsicum, garlic
20-30 parts, 10-15 parts of tobacco leaf, 10-20 parts of castor-oil plant leaf, 15-17 parts of mulberry leaf, 15-20 parts of peach leaf, 10-15 parts of soap flakes, water
30-40 parts.
2. a kind of plant source insecticide described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the castor-oil plant leaf can be fresh leaf or cured leaf.
3. a kind of manufacturing method of plant source insecticide according to claim 1, which comprises the steps of:
(1) capsicum is milled into powder, water and a small amount of soap flakes is added, is evenly stirred until that soap flakes melts completely, liquid is spare;
(2) it cuts garlic the base of a fruit to be soaked in water 24-36 hours, garlic is pulled out and is mashed, by the water of immersion and mashed garlic stand for standby use;
(3) Nicotiana tabacum leaves and straw chopping are soaked in water 12-24 hours, it is spare;
(4) a small amount of soap flakes is mashed in the tobacco for being added and being impregnated in step (3), is stirred evenly, filtered after standing 12-24 hours
It removes slag, gained liquid is spare;
(5) castor-oil plant leaf and water are mixed in a certain ratio and are boiled 1-2 hours, it is equal that a small amount of soap flakes stirring is added in filter and remove residue
Even, gained liquid is spare;
(6) mulberry leaf are added into water, boiled 1-2 hours, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(7) peach leaf is added into water, boiled 0.5-1 hours, filtered, gained liquid is spare;
(8) the resulting liquid of above-mentioned steps is mixed, uniform stirring stands 0.5-1 hours;
(9) soap flakes is added in the resulting liquid of step (8), is heated to boiling;
(10) step (9) resulting liquid is diluted with water by a certain percentage, insecticide can be obtained.
4. a kind of manufacturing method of plant source insecticide according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described in step (5)
The ratio of castor-oil plant leaf and water is 1:8-50.
5. a kind of manufacturing method of plant source insecticide according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described in step (5)
Castor-oil plant leaf is fresh leaf, then the ratio of castor-oil plant leaf and water is 1:8.
6. a kind of manufacturing method of plant source insecticide according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described in step (5)
Castor-oil plant leaf is cured leaf, then the ratio of castor-oil plant leaf and water is 1:50.
7. a kind of manufacturing method of plant source insecticide described in claim 2, it is characterised in that: liquid described in step (9)
Ratio with water is 1:50-100.
8. a kind of manufacturing method of plant source insecticide described in claim 2, it is characterised in that: liquid described in step (9)
Ratio with water is 1:90.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710955200.6A CN109662106A (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of plant source insecticide and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710955200.6A CN109662106A (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of plant source insecticide and preparation method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109662106A true CN109662106A (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110199759A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-06 | 镇江市丹徒区上党镇里墅村茶林场 | A kind of interplanting method of great Ye blueness and rasp berry |
CN113875786A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 镇江信诺进出口有限公司 | Preparation method of agricultural insecticide |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105341009A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 广西金神农生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Pollution-free environment-friendly pesticide for Wo citrus |
CN106305862A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 重庆鸿谦农业开发有限责任公司 | Pollution-free pesticide and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 CN CN201710955200.6A patent/CN109662106A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106305862A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 重庆鸿谦农业开发有限责任公司 | Pollution-free pesticide and preparation method thereof |
CN105341009A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 广西金神农生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Pollution-free environment-friendly pesticide for Wo citrus |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110199759A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-06 | 镇江市丹徒区上党镇里墅村茶林场 | A kind of interplanting method of great Ye blueness and rasp berry |
CN113875786A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 镇江信诺进出口有限公司 | Preparation method of agricultural insecticide |
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Application publication date: 20190423 |