CN101496211B - 燃料电池系统 - Google Patents

燃料电池系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101496211B
CN101496211B CN2007800284143A CN200780028414A CN101496211B CN 101496211 B CN101496211 B CN 101496211B CN 2007800284143 A CN2007800284143 A CN 2007800284143A CN 200780028414 A CN200780028414 A CN 200780028414A CN 101496211 B CN101496211 B CN 101496211B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
fuel cell
temperature
intercooler
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2007800284143A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN101496211A (zh
Inventor
坊农哲也
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Publication of CN101496211A publication Critical patent/CN101496211A/zh
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029Heat exchange using liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04126Humidifying
    • H01M8/04141Humidifying by water containing exhaust gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H01M8/04335Temperature; Ambient temperature of cathode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H01M8/04365Temperature; Ambient temperature of other components of a fuel cell or fuel cell stacks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04664Failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04686Failure or abnormal function of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04768Pressure; Flow of the coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CN2007800284143A 2006-07-26 2007-06-29 燃料电池系统 Expired - Fee Related CN101496211B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP203773/2006 2006-07-26
JP2006203773A JP4952114B2 (ja) 2006-07-26 2006-07-26 燃料電池システム
PCT/JP2007/063521 WO2008013038A1 (en) 2006-07-26 2007-06-29 Fuel cell system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101496211A CN101496211A (zh) 2009-07-29
CN101496211B true CN101496211B (zh) 2011-08-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007800284143A Expired - Fee Related CN101496211B (zh) 2006-07-26 2007-06-29 燃料电池系统

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8293413B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4952114B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101496211B (enExample)
DE (1) DE112007001734B8 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2008013038A1 (enExample)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010058604A1 (ja) * 2008-11-20 2010-05-27 パナソニック株式会社 燃料電池システム
US8747498B2 (en) 2008-11-20 2014-06-10 Panasonic Corporation Hydrogen generator and fuel cell system comprising the same
WO2010058592A1 (ja) * 2008-11-20 2010-05-27 パナソニック株式会社 水素生成装置およびこれを備える燃料電池システム
EP2471137B1 (en) * 2009-08-27 2016-07-20 Belenos Clean Power Holding AG Method for the early detection of liquid water formation in a fuel cell
JP5261408B2 (ja) * 2010-01-25 2013-08-14 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料ガスステーション、燃料ガス充填システム、燃料ガス供給方法
US9695815B2 (en) * 2012-02-16 2017-07-04 Ulvac Kiko, Inc. Pump device and method for controlling the same
KR101427924B1 (ko) 2012-11-21 2014-08-11 현대자동차 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템의 압축 공기 냉각 장치
US9054351B2 (en) * 2013-02-01 2015-06-09 GM Global Technology Operations LLC System and method for cooling a fuel cell-powered vehicle
JP6119662B2 (ja) * 2014-04-22 2017-04-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 電動車両
KR101679971B1 (ko) * 2015-05-14 2016-11-25 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지시스템의 공기공급계 고장진단장치 및 그 고장진단방법
FR3036854B1 (fr) * 2015-05-26 2017-06-02 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Systeme de gestion thermique de vehicule electrique
JP6677024B2 (ja) * 2016-03-10 2020-04-08 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
US10871519B2 (en) 2017-11-07 2020-12-22 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Fuel cell stack prediction utilizing IHOS
US10714767B2 (en) * 2017-12-07 2020-07-14 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Fuel cell air system safe operating region
US10971748B2 (en) * 2017-12-08 2021-04-06 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Implementation of feedforward and feedback control in state mediator
US10665875B2 (en) 2017-12-08 2020-05-26 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Path control concept
US10590942B2 (en) 2017-12-08 2020-03-17 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Interpolation of homotopic operating states
US11482719B2 (en) 2017-12-08 2022-10-25 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Equation based state estimate for air system controller
US10985391B2 (en) 2018-03-06 2021-04-20 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Real time iterative solution using recursive calculation
US10547070B2 (en) 2018-03-09 2020-01-28 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. STL actuation-path planning
JP7115340B2 (ja) * 2019-01-28 2022-08-09 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池システムの制御方法
WO2021210323A1 (ja) * 2020-04-15 2021-10-21 株式会社デンソー 冷却システム
JP7322815B2 (ja) * 2020-05-28 2023-08-08 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
CN112490468B (zh) * 2020-11-20 2023-05-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 一种集成式中冷器、热管理装置及燃料电池系统
CN112397744A (zh) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-23 同济大学 一种氢燃料电池空气供应冷却系统
US11688866B2 (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-06-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Cathode subsystem cooling and humidification for a fuel cell system

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JP3899811B2 (ja) * 2000-12-18 2007-03-28 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムの保護装置
JP2003129961A (ja) 2001-10-25 2003-05-08 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池用圧縮機
JP4307823B2 (ja) * 2002-11-28 2009-08-05 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池装置のエア供給システム故障判定方法
JP4546703B2 (ja) * 2003-03-11 2010-09-15 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システムおよびその暖機方法
JP4747496B2 (ja) 2004-03-08 2011-08-17 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2005259402A (ja) * 2004-03-10 2005-09-22 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム、燃料電池システムの制御方法、及びそのコンピュータプログラム
JP4843909B2 (ja) * 2004-05-21 2011-12-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池システム
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JP特开2004-273347A 2004.09.30
JP特开2005-251694A 2005.09.15
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008013038A1 (en) 2008-01-31
DE112007001734B8 (de) 2014-01-02
JP4952114B2 (ja) 2012-06-13
DE112007001734B4 (de) 2013-10-24
US8293413B2 (en) 2012-10-23
DE112007001734T5 (de) 2009-05-07
JP2008034139A (ja) 2008-02-14
CN101496211A (zh) 2009-07-29
US20090317678A1 (en) 2009-12-24

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Granted publication date: 20110817