CN101397224A - Straw-cultivated agaricus bisporus formula and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Straw-cultivated agaricus bisporus formula and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101397224A CN101397224A CNA2007101324281A CN200710132428A CN101397224A CN 101397224 A CN101397224 A CN 101397224A CN A2007101324281 A CNA2007101324281 A CN A2007101324281A CN 200710132428 A CN200710132428 A CN 200710132428A CN 101397224 A CN101397224 A CN 101397224A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straw
- agaricus bisporus
- preparation
- formula
- cow dung
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 241000222519 Agaricus bisporus Species 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000610743 Psathyrotes ramosissima Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a straw cultivated agaricus bisporus formula and a preparation method thereof. The main raw materials comprise straw, dry cow dung, lime, plant ash, calcium superphosphate, gypsum and urea, the traditional double-coated mushroom cultivation generally uses cottonseed hulls as main cultivation materials, and the cost for purchasing the cottonseed hulls from other places is high in some non-cotton-producing areas. The invention aims to use local materials, and the method for cultivating the agaricus bisporus by adding the straw and the cow dung for fermentation saves cost and can obtain high yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of double-contracting mushroom cultivation technique field, particularly a kind of formula for cultivation of bisporous mushroom by stalk and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Traditional cultivation double-contracting mushroom generally makes the cultivation major ingredient with cotton seed hull, and cotton seed hulls cost height is bought in some non-cotton growing area from the other places.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to gather materials on the spot, add the method that cattle manure carries out cultivating agaricus bisporus, both saved cost, can obtain high yield again with stalk.Stalk of the present invention mainly contains wheat straw, straw etc.
Composition of raw materials weight ratio of the present invention is:
Stalk 100, dried cow dung 75, urea 22, calcium superphosphate 23, terra alba 22, lime carbonate 15, lime 10.
Embodiment
Prescription is selected (unit: kilogram) for use
Culture material prescription: stalk 100kg, dried cow dung 75kg, urea 22kg, calcium superphosphate 23kg, 22 kilograms of terra albas, lime carbonate 15kg, lime 10kg.
The culture material fermentation:
1, the place is selected: select to have abundant water resources, draining is convenient, near the place of mushroom canopy.
2, Jian Dui: wheat straw was prewetted 2 days at Jian Duiqian, and moisture is adjusted to 70%～73%.First thickness is 0.3 meter, and is wide 1.5 meters the wheat straw of prewetting on the ground, grows 9 meters, sprinkles 1/7 urea, 1/7 cow dung.Built so layer by layer, the height of heap is 1.5 meters, and the number of plies is seven layers.3. turning: turning for the first time, build heap and begin turning after 7 days, add composite fertilizer, calcium superphosphate, the water content of wheat straw is 68%～70%.Turning sprinkles lime powder all around after finishing.Turning for the second time after the turning first time 6 days adds terra alba, and width is expanded as 2 meters, and is highly constant.Turning for the third time after the turning second time 3 days, regulating the pH value during turning is 7.2～7.8, the culture material water content is 63%～65%.
3, material all in one piece inoculation: the culture material that ferments is moved into booth, build plastics film and straw screen or mat, begin material all in one piece when waiting to expect temperature drop to 28 ℃.Culture material is made into turtleback shape on ridge-up bed, 1 bottle every square metre bacterial classification is rubbed the uniform broadcasting of good back with the hands, makes real gently with plank, covers newspaper 3 days, treat that bacterial classification is sprouted after, newspaper is raised, progressively begin every day to ventilate, temperature must be controlled at below 27 ℃.Two, earthing: from being inoculated into earthing, generally about 10 days～15 days, 3 cubic metres of per 100 square metres of needs fertile soils.Earlier the sieve of soil with 2 centimetres sieved once, add 15 kilograms of lime and mix thoroughly, water content is adjusted between 16%～18%, earthing is 2.5 centimetres～3 centimetres then.Behind the earthing, ventilate to every day, increases ventilation time after 7 days, and at this moment the temperature requirement of mushroom canopy is below 23 ℃, and relative humidity is between 80%～85%.Enter management of producing mushroom afterwards.
Claims (2)
1, prescription of a kind of stalk cultivation double-contracting mushroom and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that it by stalk, do cow dung, lime, plant ash, calcium superphosphate, gypsum, urea and form.
2, according to claims 1 described prescription, it is characterized in that adopting following prescription: stalk 100kg, dried cow dung 75kg, urea 22kg, calcium superphosphate 23kg, terra alba 22kg, lime carbonate 15kg, lime 10kg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101324281A CN101397224A (en) | 2007-09-29 | 2007-09-29 | Straw-cultivated agaricus bisporus formula and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101324281A CN101397224A (en) | 2007-09-29 | 2007-09-29 | Straw-cultivated agaricus bisporus formula and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101397224A true CN101397224A (en) | 2009-04-01 |
Family
ID=40516092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101324281A Withdrawn CN101397224A (en) | 2007-09-29 | 2007-09-29 | Straw-cultivated agaricus bisporus formula and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101397224A (en) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102452853A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 李凤玉 | Novel preparation process of agaricus bisporus culture material |
| CN102515937A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-27 | 四川省烟草公司宜宾市公司 | Drug for preventing and treating seedling damping-off of cultured seedlings, preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN103044102A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-17 | 南京信息工程大学 | Method for developing ecological agriculture through resource utilization of crop straws and application thereof |
| CN103121862A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-29 | 吴洪生 | Method for locally producing in-situ organic fertilizer in crop straw field and application |
| CN103387471A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-13 | 李先强 | Method for producing mushroom compost from corn stalks |
| CN103396190A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-20 | 常熟市常福有机复合肥有限公司 | Straw and excrement mixing organic fertilizer |
| CN103524205A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation material containing dark plums and preparation method of cultivation material |
| CN103755482A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-04-30 | 苟俊 | Method for cultivating agaricus bisporus by yak dung |
| CN103964949A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-08-06 | 朱汉学 | Agaricus bisporus culture medium prepared from buckwheat straws |
| CN104230562A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 泰州市姜堰区现代农业科技实验场 | Basic material formula for industrially planting agaricus bisporus |
| CN104876662A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-09-02 | 内蒙古风水梁菌业有限公司 | Straw rotting edible fungus medium raw material, straw rotting edible fungus medium and preparation method of straw rotting edible fungus medium |
| CN104920070A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | Method for increasing yield of agaricus bisporus |
| CN105000964A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-28 | 北京农学院 | Method for industrial production of agaricus bisporus medium from corn sraw and medium prepared thereby |
| CN105347929A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 重庆勋业食用菌种植开发有限公司 | Rice-husk plantation base material for agaricus bisporus, preparation method thereof and method for planting agaricus bisporus by using rice husk |
| CN103910581B (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2016-04-13 | 山东创新源农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of multidimensional bisporous mushroom cultivation base stock and preparation method thereof |
| CN106396805A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州市美农食用菌开发有限公司 | Culture material for agaricus bisporus and preparation method of culture material |
-
2007
- 2007-09-29 CN CNA2007101324281A patent/CN101397224A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102452853A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 李凤玉 | Novel preparation process of agaricus bisporus culture material |
| CN102452853B (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2013-08-07 | 徐州龙兴农牧科技发展有限公司 | New preparation process of agaricus bisporus culture material |
| CN102515937A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-27 | 四川省烟草公司宜宾市公司 | Drug for preventing and treating seedling damping-off of cultured seedlings, preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN103044102A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-17 | 南京信息工程大学 | Method for developing ecological agriculture through resource utilization of crop straws and application thereof |
| CN103121862A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-29 | 吴洪生 | Method for locally producing in-situ organic fertilizer in crop straw field and application |
| CN103396190A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-20 | 常熟市常福有机复合肥有限公司 | Straw and excrement mixing organic fertilizer |
| CN103387471A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-13 | 李先强 | Method for producing mushroom compost from corn stalks |
| CN103524205A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation material containing dark plums and preparation method of cultivation material |
| CN103755482A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-04-30 | 苟俊 | Method for cultivating agaricus bisporus by yak dung |
| CN103755482B (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-08-05 | 苟俊 | A kind of method of yak dung cultivating agaricus bisporus |
| CN103964949A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-08-06 | 朱汉学 | Agaricus bisporus culture medium prepared from buckwheat straws |
| CN103910581B (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2016-04-13 | 山东创新源农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of multidimensional bisporous mushroom cultivation base stock and preparation method thereof |
| CN104230562A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 泰州市姜堰区现代农业科技实验场 | Basic material formula for industrially planting agaricus bisporus |
| CN104876662A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-09-02 | 内蒙古风水梁菌业有限公司 | Straw rotting edible fungus medium raw material, straw rotting edible fungus medium and preparation method of straw rotting edible fungus medium |
| CN104920070A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | Method for increasing yield of agaricus bisporus |
| CN104920070B (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-12-05 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | A kind of method of agaricus bisporus volume increase |
| CN105000964A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-28 | 北京农学院 | Method for industrial production of agaricus bisporus medium from corn sraw and medium prepared thereby |
| CN105347929A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 重庆勋业食用菌种植开发有限公司 | Rice-husk plantation base material for agaricus bisporus, preparation method thereof and method for planting agaricus bisporus by using rice husk |
| CN106396805A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州市美农食用菌开发有限公司 | Culture material for agaricus bisporus and preparation method of culture material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C04 | Withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |