CN101248547A - 电极及形成电极的方法 - Google Patents
电极及形成电极的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101248547A CN101248547A CNA2006800282181A CN200680028218A CN101248547A CN 101248547 A CN101248547 A CN 101248547A CN A2006800282181 A CNA2006800282181 A CN A2006800282181A CN 200680028218 A CN200680028218 A CN 200680028218A CN 101248547 A CN101248547 A CN 101248547A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- metal
- lead
- alloy
- mould
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000271510 Agkistrodon contortrix Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D19/00—Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D25/00—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
- B22D25/02—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product by its peculiarity of shape; of works of art
- B22D25/04—Casting metal electric battery plates or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/68—Selection of materials for use in lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/685—Lead alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/82—Multi-step processes for manufacturing carriers for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/84—Multi-step processes for manufacturing carriers for lead-acid accumulators involving casting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
- Y10T29/49988—Metal casting
- Y10T29/49991—Combined with rolling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12389—All metal or with adjacent metals having variation in thickness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12389—All metal or with adjacent metals having variation in thickness
- Y10T428/12403—Longitudinally smooth and symmetrical
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12687—Pb- and Sn-base components: alternative to or next to each other
- Y10T428/12694—Pb- and Sn-base components: alternative to or next to each other and next to Cu- or Fe-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12701—Pb-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA2005/06108 | 2005-08-01 | ||
ZA200506108 | 2005-08-01 | ||
ZA2005/06663 | 2005-08-19 | ||
ZA200506663 | 2005-08-19 | ||
PCT/IB2006/002065 WO2007015131A2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2006-07-28 | An electrode and a method for forming an electrode |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101248547A true CN101248547A (zh) | 2008-08-20 |
CN101248547B CN101248547B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
Family
ID=37478754
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2006800282181A Expired - Fee Related CN101248547B (zh) | 2005-08-01 | 2006-07-28 | 电极及形成电极的方法 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8431237B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1925048B1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP5337485B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101248547B (zh) |
AP (1) | AP1887A (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE420466T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2006274701B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2617643C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE602006004765D1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2321981T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1120659A1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2394310C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2007015131A2 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200704985B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102354738A (zh) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-02-15 | 东莞市鸿宝锂电科技有限公司 | 极片成型方法及其成型模具 |
CN103962530A (zh) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-06 | 衡阳瑞达电源有限公司 | 一种集中供铅浇铸蓄电池电极的方法及装置 |
CN107096907A (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-29 | 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 | 蓄电池极板铸造音频加热供铅装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102815784B (zh) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-06-25 | 深圳清华大学研究院 | 好氧三相分离器在污水处理中的应用方法 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1960002A (en) * | 1930-12-27 | 1934-05-22 | Us Metals Refining Company | Apparatus for handling cast plates |
JPS524745B1 (zh) * | 1967-02-06 | 1977-02-07 | ||
US3853626A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1974-12-10 | Gen Motors Corp | Method and apparatus for making expanded metal lead-acid battery grids |
US4050961A (en) * | 1974-11-22 | 1977-09-27 | Knight Bill J | Method for casting anodes |
US3981353A (en) * | 1975-01-16 | 1976-09-21 | Knight Bill J | Anode casting machine |
US4535040A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1985-08-13 | General Motors Corporation | Battery grid |
JPS5923471A (ja) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-06 | Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd | 鉛蓄電池極板用基体の製造方法 |
JPS59157962A (ja) | 1983-02-25 | 1984-09-07 | Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd | 鉛蓄電池極板用基体の製造方法 |
JPS60106988A (ja) * | 1983-08-30 | 1985-06-12 | Onahama Smelt & Refining Co Ltd | 銅電解用Pb合金アノードの製造法 |
CA1234780A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1988-04-05 | Vladimir K. Blechta | Anode with reverse angle lug registered with anode body |
US4629516A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-12-16 | Asarco Incorporated | Process for strengthening lead-antimony alloys |
ZA865535B (en) * | 1985-07-30 | 1987-03-25 | Polycristal Technologies Corp | Porous electrodes and method of making same |
JPH0230448Y2 (zh) * | 1985-09-06 | 1990-08-16 | ||
DE3822393C1 (zh) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-02-08 | Accumulatorenfabrik Sonnenschein Gmbh, 6470 Buedingen, De | |
JPH0237667A (ja) | 1988-07-26 | 1990-02-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 鉛蓄電池 |
US5172850A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1992-12-22 | Rsr Corporation | Electrowinning anode and method of manufacture |
JPH0623483A (ja) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-02-01 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | テ−ブル型回転鋳造機におけるアノ−ド曲り矯正方法及び装置 |
CN1149208A (zh) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-07 | 肖佩兰 | 锑铅酸性蓄电池及其制作方法 |
US20040112486A1 (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 2004-06-17 | Aust Karl T. | Thermo-mechanical treated lead and lead alloys especially for current collectors and connectors in lead-acid batteries |
JPH09323104A (ja) * | 1996-06-06 | 1997-12-16 | Gonda Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | 銅ブスバー、銅棒等の製造方法及び装置 |
JP3499216B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-13 | 2004-02-23 | アールエスアール テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | 保護性酸化物コーティングを急速に作製する電解採取用アノード |
-
2006
- 2006-07-28 CN CN2006800282181A patent/CN101248547B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-28 AP AP2007004062A patent/AP1887A/xx active
- 2006-07-28 JP JP2008524608A patent/JP5337485B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-28 DE DE602006004765T patent/DE602006004765D1/de active Active
- 2006-07-28 EP EP06779909A patent/EP1925048B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-07-28 CA CA2617643A patent/CA2617643C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-28 AT AT06779909T patent/ATE420466T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-28 ES ES06779909T patent/ES2321981T3/es active Active
- 2006-07-28 US US11/989,880 patent/US8431237B2/en active Active
- 2006-07-28 RU RU2008107610/09A patent/RU2394310C2/ru active
- 2006-07-28 WO PCT/IB2006/002065 patent/WO2007015131A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-07-28 AU AU2006274701A patent/AU2006274701B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-06-29 ZA ZA2007/04985A patent/ZA200704985B/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-11-06 HK HK08112139.9A patent/HK1120659A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-03-22 JP JP2013059359A patent/JP5493025B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-04-02 US US13/854,980 patent/US9579755B2/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102354738A (zh) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-02-15 | 东莞市鸿宝锂电科技有限公司 | 极片成型方法及其成型模具 |
CN102354738B (zh) * | 2011-11-11 | 2014-07-30 | 东莞市鸿宝锂电科技有限公司 | 极片成型方法及其成型模具 |
CN103962530A (zh) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-06 | 衡阳瑞达电源有限公司 | 一种集中供铅浇铸蓄电池电极的方法及装置 |
CN103962530B (zh) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-07-08 | 衡阳瑞达电源有限公司 | 一种集中供铅浇铸蓄电池电极的装置 |
CN107096907A (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-29 | 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 | 蓄电池极板铸造音频加热供铅装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2394310C2 (ru) | 2010-07-10 |
ZA200704985B (en) | 2008-03-26 |
AP1887A (en) | 2008-09-19 |
ES2321981T3 (es) | 2009-06-15 |
WO2007015131A2 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
RU2008107610A (ru) | 2009-09-10 |
CA2617643A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
EP1925048B1 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
DE602006004765D1 (de) | 2009-02-26 |
JP5337485B2 (ja) | 2013-11-06 |
AP2007004062A0 (en) | 2007-08-31 |
US20130212866A1 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
EP1925048A2 (en) | 2008-05-28 |
ATE420466T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
JP2009503796A (ja) | 2009-01-29 |
US9579755B2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
US20100040901A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
AU2006274701B2 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
US8431237B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 |
JP5493025B2 (ja) | 2014-05-14 |
HK1120659A1 (en) | 2009-04-03 |
AU2006274701A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
WO2007015131A3 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
CN101248547B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
JP2013154404A (ja) | 2013-08-15 |
CA2617643C (en) | 2012-11-13 |
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Guruswamy | kYr: where increase weight, constant [23]. Figure shows weight increase 350° C, 400° C, 450° C [280]. volume oxide formed is greater volume metal which (Pilling Bedworth ratio 1.26), metal should occur [281]. growth oxide alloys takes place migration metal through the oxide layer reaction oxygen of parabolic oxidation kinetics suggests rate-controlling oxidation of melts diffusion process slag. linear depen | |
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