CN1011122B - 制造用于重型驱动轴的环形齿轮的方法 - Google Patents
制造用于重型驱动轴的环形齿轮的方法Info
- Publication number
- CN1011122B CN1011122B CN88100761A CN88100761A CN1011122B CN 1011122 B CN1011122 B CN 1011122B CN 88100761 A CN88100761 A CN 88100761A CN 88100761 A CN88100761 A CN 88100761A CN 1011122 B CN1011122 B CN 1011122B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring gear
- gear
- forging
- grinding
- accordance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000954 Medium-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XWROSHJVVFETLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound [B+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XWROSHJVVFETLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 44
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002929 anti-fatigue Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/32—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for gear wheels, worm wheels, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/14—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass gear parts, e.g. gear wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/28—Making machine elements wheels; discs
- B21K1/30—Making machine elements wheels; discs with gear-teeth
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/08—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
- F16H1/12—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
- F16H1/14—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising conical gears only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/38—Constructional details
- F16H2048/382—Methods for manufacturing differential gearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/38—Constructional details
- F16H48/42—Constructional details characterised by features of the input shafts, e.g. mounting of drive gears thereon
- F16H2048/423—Constructional details characterised by features of the input shafts, e.g. mounting of drive gears thereon characterised by bearing arrangement
- F16H2048/426—Constructional details characterised by features of the input shafts, e.g. mounting of drive gears thereon characterised by bearing arrangement characterised by spigot bearing arrangement, e.g. bearing for supporting the free end of the drive shaft pinion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49462—Gear making
- Y10T29/49467—Gear shaping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49462—Gear making
- Y10T29/49467—Gear shaping
- Y10T29/49478—Gear blank making
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/014,429 US4761867A (en) | 1987-02-12 | 1987-02-12 | Method for producing ring gears for heavy-duty drive axles |
| US014.429 | 1987-02-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN88100761A CN88100761A (zh) | 1988-08-24 |
| CN1011122B true CN1011122B (zh) | 1991-01-09 |
Family
ID=21765437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN88100761A Expired CN1011122B (zh) | 1987-02-12 | 1988-02-12 | 制造用于重型驱动轴的环形齿轮的方法 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4761867A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0278361B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2662729B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR910003988B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1011122B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8800694A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1305316C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3888986T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2051275T3 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN168206B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX165981B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101279417B (zh) * | 2008-05-15 | 2010-10-13 | 宁夏天地奔牛实业集团有限公司 | 重型矿用链轮的制造方法 |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0737820B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-24 | 1995-04-26 | マツダ株式会社 | 歯車嵌合部材の製造法 |
| US4885831A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1989-12-12 | Dana Corporation | Method for forming a contour hardened gear |
| JPH02131824A (ja) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-05-21 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | まがり歯傘歯車の歯面構造 |
| ATE118709T1 (de) * | 1989-01-06 | 1995-03-15 | Eaton Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung von tellerrädern und nach diesem verfahren hergestelltes tellerrad. |
| US4949456A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1990-08-21 | Eaton Corporation | Method of making ring gear and ring gear therefrom |
| US5181375A (en) * | 1991-03-18 | 1993-01-26 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method for producing steel alloy gears |
| CN1037826C (zh) * | 1992-10-19 | 1998-03-25 | 江兴锻压工业股份有限公司 | 汽车传动轴等速接头的内轮制造方法 |
| US5724864A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-03-10 | Eaton Corporation | Drive axle breather |
| US6026700A (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 2000-02-22 | Kop-Flex, Inc. | Tooth form parameters for ground teeth of gear spindle coupling and method of making the same |
| CN1094409C (zh) * | 1998-03-13 | 2002-11-20 | 张元增 | 变速器齿轮制作方法 |
| JP3975040B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-22 | 2007-09-12 | 大岡技研株式会社 | 歯車及び歯車の製造方法 |
| US6315841B1 (en) * | 1999-12-31 | 2001-11-13 | Dana Corporation | Induction hardened forged gear and process for preparing same |
| JP4168598B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-14 | 2008-10-22 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 回転塑性加工の数値シミュレーション方法及び記録媒体及びプログラム |
| AUPR406701A0 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2001-04-26 | Bishop Innovation Limited | Crown wheel forging method and apparatus |
| US6918181B2 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2005-07-19 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | Gear tooth topological modification for reducing noise and vibration in transmission systems |
| US7191521B2 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2007-03-20 | American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. | Advanced geometry of skew and straight bevel gears produced by forging |
| US7169238B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2007-01-30 | Caterpillar Inc | Carbide method and article for hard finishing resulting in improved wear resistance |
| US7527548B2 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2009-05-05 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | System and method for precision machining of high hardness gear teeth and splines |
| DE102008004559B4 (de) * | 2007-01-23 | 2017-03-16 | General Electric Technology Gmbh | Verfahren zum Bearbeiten eines thermisch belasteten Bauteils |
| US8069698B2 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2011-12-06 | Musashi Seimitsu Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Trim and pierce press assembly and method of use |
| CN101844306A (zh) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-09-29 | 株洲齿轮有限责任公司 | 薄壁件内齿圈加工工艺 |
| DE102010039251B4 (de) * | 2010-08-12 | 2014-11-27 | Hirschvogel Umformtechnik Gmbh | Rohling eines Maschinenbauteils, das Zähne umfasst, sowie Herstellungsverfahren eines solchen Maschinenbauteils |
| CN102069237B (zh) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-08-22 | 泰州市里华机械有限公司 | 内齿圈齿部成形推削工艺 |
| CN202151795U (zh) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-02-29 | 飞浦实业股份有限公司 | 具防尘装置的工具机主轴 |
| CN102371473A (zh) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-03-14 | 上海师范大学 | 一种标准球面渐开线直齿圆锥齿轮的加工方法 |
| JP5953773B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-30 | 2016-07-20 | アイシン精機株式会社 | フェースギヤ及びギヤ装置 |
| CN103212959A (zh) * | 2013-02-24 | 2013-07-24 | 谢泽波 | 一种齿块的成形方法 |
| CN103506816A (zh) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-01-15 | 常熟天地煤机装备有限公司 | 一种采煤机行星架的加工工艺方法 |
| CN104128767A (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | 一种有利于提高生产效率和产品质量的齿轮生产工艺 |
| CN104128770A (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | 一种有利于提高生产效率和降低偏析度的齿轮生产工艺 |
| CN104128766A (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | 一种采用铸坯的齿轮生产工艺 |
| CN104128771A (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | 一种便于降低偏析度的齿轮生产工艺 |
| CN104128765A (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | 一种便于优化齿轮表面质量和偏析度的生产工艺 |
| CN104128769A (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | 一种有利于均匀成分分布的齿轮生产工艺 |
| CN104117830A (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-29 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | 一种有利于齿轮表面质量和偏析度的齿轮生产工艺 |
| CN104476148A (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-04-01 | 柳州市同进汽车零部件制造有限公司 | 起动机单向器齿轮的加工方法 |
| KR101651264B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-09-06 | 주식회사 디복스 | 휘발성 유기화합물 연소시스템의 구동장치 |
| US10295039B2 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2019-05-21 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | Convex gear tooth edge break |
| WO2017163189A1 (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | Bharat Forge Limited | A method of manufacturing a crown wheel, and a crown wheel |
| CN107116346A (zh) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-01 | 燕凌飞 | 一种螺旋伞齿轮的精加工方法 |
| CN107116347A (zh) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-01 | 泰州市东方传动技术有限公司 | 一种贯通轴的加工工艺 |
| JP7188243B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-04 | 2022-12-13 | マツダ株式会社 | ハイポイドギヤの製造方法 |
| US11555225B2 (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2023-01-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods of manufacturing hypoid gears |
| JP7260787B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-04 | 2023-04-19 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 円形材の製造方法 |
| CN113084468A (zh) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 玉环森淼机械有限公司 | 一种三联齿轮的锻造成型方法 |
| CN115555810A (zh) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-03 | 洛阳轴研科技有限公司 | 一种转盘轴承套圈高性能加工方法 |
| CN116638277B (zh) * | 2023-05-19 | 2025-07-25 | 苏州亚太精睿传动科技股份有限公司 | 一种发动机用渗碳淬火哈夫式齿轮的加工方法 |
| DE102023117249A1 (de) * | 2023-06-29 | 2025-01-02 | Hirschvogel Holding GmbH | Differentialkegelrad, Kegelraddifferential sowie Verfahren zum umformtechnischen Erzeugen eines Differentialkegelrads |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1305050A (en) * | 1919-05-27 | be all | ||
| BE628367A (enExample) * | ||||
| US832380A (en) * | 1904-02-18 | 1906-10-02 | James Hartness | Tap and process of making the same. |
| US1042819A (en) * | 1912-03-04 | 1912-10-29 | Clark W Parker | Method of producing finished tempered gear. |
| US1336493A (en) * | 1915-11-22 | 1920-04-13 | Packard Motor Car Co | Art of making gears |
| US1716637A (en) * | 1927-10-15 | 1929-06-11 | Ford Motor Co | Method of forming gears |
| US2407642A (en) * | 1945-11-23 | 1946-09-17 | Hughes Tool Co | Method of treating cutter teeth |
| US2713277A (en) * | 1950-09-02 | 1955-07-19 | Mullins Mfg Corp | Method of cold forming ring gears |
| GB1242713A (en) * | 1968-05-21 | 1971-08-11 | Brown Gear Ind | A method of producing case-hardened toothed gears |
| GB2013531B (en) * | 1978-01-26 | 1982-02-17 | Brown Gear Ind | Producing case-hardened gears |
| US4272927A (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1981-06-16 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Method of manufacturing a broaching tool |
| JPS6080530A (ja) * | 1983-10-05 | 1985-05-08 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | 歯車の製造方法 |
| JPS61117014A (ja) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-06-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | 高強度歯車の製造方法 |
-
1987
- 1987-02-12 US US07/014,429 patent/US4761867A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-01-21 CA CA000557083A patent/CA1305316C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-02 ES ES88101441T patent/ES2051275T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-02 DE DE3888986T patent/DE3888986T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-02 EP EP88101441A patent/EP0278361B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-08 IN IN109/CAL/88A patent/IN168206B/en unknown
- 1988-02-10 JP JP63029983A patent/JP2662729B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-11 MX MX010384A patent/MX165981B/es unknown
- 1988-02-12 CN CN88100761A patent/CN1011122B/zh not_active Expired
- 1988-02-12 BR BR8800694A patent/BR8800694A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-12 KR KR1019880001340A patent/KR910003988B1/ko not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101279417B (zh) * | 2008-05-15 | 2010-10-13 | 宁夏天地奔牛实业集团有限公司 | 重型矿用链轮的制造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR880010144A (ko) | 1988-10-07 |
| DE3888986T2 (de) | 1994-11-03 |
| CA1305316C (en) | 1992-07-21 |
| DE3888986D1 (de) | 1994-05-19 |
| JP2662729B2 (ja) | 1997-10-15 |
| EP0278361B1 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
| JPS63251128A (ja) | 1988-10-18 |
| EP0278361A3 (en) | 1990-03-21 |
| IN168206B (enExample) | 1991-02-16 |
| ES2051275T3 (es) | 1994-06-16 |
| CN88100761A (zh) | 1988-08-24 |
| EP0278361A2 (en) | 1988-08-17 |
| KR910003988B1 (ko) | 1991-06-20 |
| US4761867A (en) | 1988-08-09 |
| MX165981B (es) | 1992-10-10 |
| BR8800694A (pt) | 1988-10-04 |
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