CN100436715C - 整体热调节的人工表面 - Google Patents
整体热调节的人工表面 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100436715C CN100436715C CNB028185544A CN02818554A CN100436715C CN 100436715 C CN100436715 C CN 100436715C CN B028185544 A CNB028185544 A CN B028185544A CN 02818554 A CN02818554 A CN 02818554A CN 100436715 C CN100436715 C CN 100436715C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- artificial surface
- heat
- filler layer
- synthetic
- liner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
- E01C11/26—Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
- E01C11/265—Embedded electrical heating elements ; Mounting thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
- E01C13/083—Construction of grass-grown sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating arrangements therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
- E01C2013/086—Combination of synthetic and natural grass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23921—With particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US32371801P | 2001-09-21 | 2001-09-21 | |
US60/323,718 | 2001-09-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1556886A CN1556886A (zh) | 2004-12-22 |
CN100436715C true CN100436715C (zh) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=23260411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB028185544A Expired - Fee Related CN100436715C (zh) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-18 | 整体热调节的人工表面 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6689447B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1427889A1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP2005513305A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20040047838A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100436715C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2002328220B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2460523A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA04002630A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO325553B1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2293815C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003025288A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (67)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6551689B1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2003-04-22 | Fieldturf Holdings Inc. | Synthetic grass with resilient granular top surface layer |
US7338431B2 (en) * | 2001-04-03 | 2008-03-04 | Baugh Carl E | Method and apparatus to stimulate the immune system of a biological entity |
US6902521B2 (en) * | 2001-04-03 | 2005-06-07 | Carl E. Baugh | System and method to enhance growth and biological function of living systems with pulsed electromagnetic energy |
US20040229007A1 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-11-18 | Motz Joseph E. | Infilled artificial surface with natural grass-like play characteristics |
US6818274B1 (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-11-16 | Bright Intellectual Asset Management, Llc | Artificial turf system using support material for infill layer |
US8263203B2 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2012-09-11 | Usgreentech, L.L.C. | Filler for artificial turf system |
US7858148B2 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2010-12-28 | Usgreentech, L.L.C. | Filler for artificial turf system |
US20050025925A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-03 | O'connor Investment Corporation | Covering for boards |
US20050095386A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-05-05 | O'connor Investment Corp. | Covering for use on treated boards |
US6966963B2 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-11-22 | O'connor Investment Corporation | Method of applying a covering for boards |
US20050158501A1 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-07-21 | O'connor Investment Corp. | Covering having an integral barrier for use on treated boards |
US20050112316A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-05-26 | O'connonr Investmetn Corp. | Carpet tiles for use on exterior surfaces |
US20050089678A1 (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-04-28 | Mead Steven R. | Multi-layered floorig composite including an acoustic underlayment |
US7244477B2 (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2007-07-17 | Brock Usa, Llc | Multi-layered sports playing field with a water draining, padding layer |
US7189445B2 (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2007-03-13 | Generalsports Turf, Llc | Synthetic sports turf having improved playability and wearability |
US8329265B2 (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2012-12-11 | Astroturf, Llc | Transition synthetic sports turf |
US20060003130A1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-05 | O'connor Investment Corp. | Folded edge step mat |
ITPI20040052A1 (it) * | 2004-07-15 | 2004-10-15 | Roberto Nusca | Sistema costruttivo per la realizzazione di superfici sportive, ricreative e/o ornamentali con l'impiego della tecnologia in erba artificiale combinata con coperture vegetali viventi |
US7357966B2 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2008-04-15 | New England Soccer School, Llc | Synthetic turf system and method |
US7147401B2 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-12-12 | Wickens Richard B | Installation and drainage system for synthetic grass |
US7153553B2 (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-12-26 | Christopher Tetrault | Synthetic turf having cooling layer |
CN101223318B (zh) * | 2005-06-17 | 2011-03-30 | 菲尔德特夫塔克特公司 | 用于硬化合成草皮表面的合成带状物的方法 |
US7166340B1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-23 | A.R.M.S Building & Maintenance, Inc. | Artificial turf system |
FR2898771B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-27 | 2008-04-25 | Hydatec Sarl | Dispositif pour humidifier un gazon, notamment synthetique |
US20070248772A1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-10-25 | Charles Cook | Inlaying process for installing features in a synthetic sports field |
US7364634B1 (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2008-04-29 | Darwin Enterprises | Carpet construction having secondary backing |
EP2039830A1 (en) | 2007-09-22 | 2009-03-25 | Bonar Yarns & Fabrics, Ltd. | Cool artifical turf |
JP4971118B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-06 | 2012-07-11 | 日本体育施設株式会社 | 人工芝 |
US20090246418A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-10-01 | Ronald Wise | Joint construction for artificial turf substrate |
US8048506B2 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2011-11-01 | Ronald Wise | Carpet |
JP5238330B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2013-07-17 | 積水樹脂株式会社 | 人工芝生 |
US20090269517A1 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2009-10-29 | Kenneth Alan Karmie | Floor cleansing system and method for use thereof |
SE532514C2 (sv) | 2008-06-19 | 2010-02-16 | Ingemar Joensson Med Sydvac Fa | Anordning och förfarande för upptagning av en på ett underlag anordnad konstgräsmatta |
US7993729B2 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2011-08-09 | Ronald Wise | Substrate for artificial turf |
US9011740B2 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2015-04-21 | Textile Management Associates, Inc. | Method of recycling synthetic turf and infill product |
US20100203265A1 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Sapturf, Llc | Synthetic Turf Having Cooling Layer |
US8795834B2 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2014-08-05 | Sapturf, Llc | Synthetic turf having cooling layer |
KR101016181B1 (ko) * | 2009-02-19 | 2011-02-24 | 구정민 | 환경개선용 인조 가로수 |
US20100239790A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Stricklen Phillip M | System and method for an improved artificial turf |
IT1395627B1 (it) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-10-16 | Nusca | Materiale di intasamento per manti in erba sintetica e manti in erba sintetica cosi' ottenuti |
US8365467B1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2013-02-05 | Livingston Robert E | Prevegetated blanket |
US20120090235A1 (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2012-04-19 | Briar Horn | Apparatus for a Plant Growth Medium |
WO2012058555A2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | The Quantum Group, Inc. | Artificial turf systems and applications thereof |
US9119351B1 (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2015-09-01 | Richard Campbell | Soil replacement method and system for seed germination and agricultural growing |
US9435083B2 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2016-09-06 | Turf Group Llc | Special coatings and infill for artificial turf |
US8986808B2 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2015-03-24 | Milo George | Chlorophyll cooling agent for synthetic turf components |
CN102797322A (zh) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-11-28 | 青岛青禾人造草坪有限公司 | 一种具有红外线反射功能的用于屋顶绿化的人造草坪 |
CN102852068A (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-02 | 西南交通大学 | 一种高速公路智能破暗冰抗滑系统 |
CN103081739B (zh) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-03-26 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | 顶芽局部加热装置 |
KR101328582B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-11-12 | 허성록 | 규사층에 매립되는 공급배관이 구비된 인조잔디 구조체 |
NL2011281C2 (nl) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-10 | Bluefinger Holding B V | Kunstgrasmat, systeem voor het opwekken van elektrische energie uit warmte, en gebouw omvattende een dergelijk systeem. |
NL2014875B1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-01-31 | Ten Cate Thiolon Bv | Artificial Turf System. |
JP6564621B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-03 | 2019-08-21 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 地表面冷却構造 |
CA2948050C (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2019-09-24 | Industrial Waterproof Systems Ltd. | Inverted roofing system and method |
CN105640696A (zh) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-08 | 张元霞 | 一种骨科护理用循环式冷敷装置 |
FR3058739A1 (fr) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-18 | Progreen | Support pour surface engazonnee de jeux |
ES2827480T5 (es) * | 2017-01-31 | 2024-03-26 | Wolfgang Bacher | Suelo ecuestre y procedimiento para la construcción de un suelo ecuestre |
EP3385449A1 (en) | 2017-04-04 | 2018-10-10 | Drivkraft, Andrén | Prefabricated rollable artificial grass surface and method of laying |
EP3409837A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-05 | Benoit Pintat | An artificial turf infill material |
US11453982B2 (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2022-09-27 | Benoit PINTAT | Artificial turf infill material |
NL2019127B1 (nl) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-01-07 | Global E Systems Europe B V | Systeem voor het vervaardigen van een onderlaag van een vloeropbouw, onderlaag, en vloeropbouw |
US20200332477A1 (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2020-10-22 | Seymour Tomarin | Heat management for synthetic fields and athletic surfaces |
US20190222162A1 (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-18 | Watershed Solar LLC | Elongate member mounting system for securing photovoltaic module to ground cover system |
CN110258244B (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2024-04-02 | 深圳市创想体育设施工程有限公司 | 一种易拆装的智能人造草坪 |
EP3772431B1 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2022-10-12 | Benecke-Kaliko AG | Shape-shifting self-healing and self-cleaning surface materials |
CN111395103B (zh) * | 2020-02-24 | 2022-04-22 | 广州傲胜人造草股份有限公司 | 一种仿真低温型人造草坪 |
CN115003882B (zh) * | 2020-05-12 | 2024-06-14 | 安全游玩有限责任公司 | 具有贮水性的自冷却人造草皮系统 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07317011A (ja) * | 1991-03-20 | 1995-12-05 | Tokutaro Komuro | 融雪人工芝 |
JPH09203007A (ja) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-08-05 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 舗装構造 |
CN1312874A (zh) * | 1998-09-21 | 2001-09-12 | 菲尔德特夫控股公司 | 铺设人工草皮的方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4462184A (en) | 1979-05-18 | 1984-07-31 | Cunningham Percy C | System for improving synthetic surfaces |
FR2514046A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-05 | 1983-04-08 | Sarti | Procedes de realisation et de maintenance de surfaces vegetalisees, eventuellement transportables |
IT1211803B (it) | 1987-09-25 | 1989-11-03 | Castellammare Di Stabia Napoli | Condotto di scarico per motori acombustione interna dotato di dispositivo di alloggiamento di filtri per l'abbattimento delle particelle solide sospese e degli idrocarburi incombusti nel gas di scarico |
JPH02269207A (ja) * | 1989-04-10 | 1990-11-02 | Sato Doro Kk | 発熱型人工芝 |
US5120158A (en) | 1989-06-16 | 1992-06-09 | Aarne Husu | Apparatus and method for heating a playfield |
JPH07317010A (ja) * | 1991-03-12 | 1995-12-05 | Tokutaro Komuro | ゴルフ練習場の融雪グリーン |
US5064308A (en) | 1991-03-15 | 1991-11-12 | Almond Daniel R | Gravity drainage system for athletic fields and method therefor |
US5850708C1 (en) | 1992-06-22 | 2001-09-25 | Turf Stabilization Technologie | Surface for sports and other uses |
US5433759A (en) | 1994-01-05 | 1995-07-18 | Benson; William M. | Underground system for treating soil |
CA2218314C (en) | 1997-03-10 | 2002-07-23 | Fieldturf Holdings Inc. | Synthetic turf |
WO2002075053A1 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-26 | Gary Wayne Waterford | Synthetic sports surface |
-
2002
- 2002-09-18 CA CA 2460523 patent/CA2460523A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-18 EP EP02762179A patent/EP1427889A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-18 JP JP2003528903A patent/JP2005513305A/ja active Pending
- 2002-09-18 CN CNB028185544A patent/CN100436715C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-18 RU RU2004111985A patent/RU2293815C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-18 MX MXPA04002630A patent/MXPA04002630A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-09-18 KR KR10-2004-7003966A patent/KR20040047838A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2002-09-18 AU AU2002328220A patent/AU2002328220B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-18 WO PCT/CA2002/001422 patent/WO2003025288A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-09-19 US US10/246,546 patent/US6689447B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-19 NO NO20041136A patent/NO325553B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
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Patent Citations (3)
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JPH07317011A (ja) * | 1991-03-20 | 1995-12-05 | Tokutaro Komuro | 融雪人工芝 |
JPH09203007A (ja) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-08-05 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 舗装構造 |
CN1312874A (zh) * | 1998-09-21 | 2001-09-12 | 菲尔德特夫控股公司 | 铺设人工草皮的方法 |
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CA2460523A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
JP2009002149A (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
NO20041136L (no) | 2004-05-12 |
NO325553B1 (no) | 2008-06-16 |
US20030056432A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
WO2003025288A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
KR20040047838A (ko) | 2004-06-05 |
EP1427889A1 (en) | 2004-06-16 |
US6689447B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 |
JP2005513305A (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
MXPA04002630A (es) | 2005-02-17 |
AU2002328220B2 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
CN1556886A (zh) | 2004-12-22 |
RU2004111985A (ru) | 2005-03-27 |
RU2293815C2 (ru) | 2007-02-20 |
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