CN100352853C - 用于热绝缘的毫微复合材料及其用途 - Google Patents
用于热绝缘的毫微复合材料及其用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100352853C CN100352853C CNB988049961A CN98804996A CN100352853C CN 100352853 C CN100352853 C CN 100352853C CN B988049961 A CNB988049961 A CN B988049961A CN 98804996 A CN98804996 A CN 98804996A CN 100352853 C CN100352853 C CN 100352853C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nanocomposite
- component
- weight
- accounts
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/069—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of intumescent material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C14/00—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix
- C03C14/004—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix the non-glass component being in the form of particles or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C14/00—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix
- C03C14/008—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix the non-glass component being in molecular form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
- C04B14/064—Silica aerogel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2214/00—Nature of the non-vitreous component
- C03C2214/04—Particles; Flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2214/00—Nature of the non-vitreous component
- C03C2214/17—Nature of the non-vitreous component in molecular form (for molecular composites)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2214/00—Nature of the non-vitreous component
- C03C2214/32—Nature of the non-vitreous component comprising a sol-gel process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (28)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19720269A DE19720269A1 (de) | 1997-05-14 | 1997-05-14 | Nanokomposit für thermische Isolierzwecke |
DE19720269.1 | 1997-05-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1255149A CN1255149A (zh) | 2000-05-31 |
CN100352853C true CN100352853C (zh) | 2007-12-05 |
Family
ID=7829470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB988049961A Expired - Lifetime CN100352853C (zh) | 1997-05-14 | 1998-05-13 | 用于热绝缘的毫微复合材料及其用途 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6479156B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0981580B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4000423B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100508231B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100352853C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE221558T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU7765698A (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ292469B6 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE19720269A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2180177T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1998051739A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6933331B2 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2005-08-23 | Nanoproducts Corporation | Nanotechnology for drug delivery, contrast agents and biomedical implants |
US6652967B2 (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-11-25 | Nanoproducts Corporation | Nano-dispersed powders and methods for their manufacture |
US7708974B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2010-05-04 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Tungsten comprising nanomaterials and related nanotechnology |
US20040134631A1 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-07-15 | Crooks Evon Llewellyn | Smoking article wrapping materials comprising ultrafine particles |
PL1512802T3 (pl) * | 2003-09-03 | 2008-08-29 | Perlen Converting Ag | Folia ognioodporna |
DE10355668A1 (de) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-23 | Institut für Neue Materialien Gemeinnützige GmbH | Isolationsmaterial |
US20050274390A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-12-15 | Banerjee Chandra K | Ultra-fine particle catalysts for carbonaceous fuel elements |
DE102004031785A1 (de) | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-26 | Degussa Ag | Polyol enthaltende Siliciumdioxid-Dispersion |
KR100741381B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-07-20 | 주식회사 지케이엘 | 유무기 복합 나노 하이드로겔 및 그 제조방법 |
US9220301B2 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2015-12-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
GB0621573D0 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2006-12-06 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Metal cross linking agents in cast in place interlayers |
GB0621568D0 (en) | 2006-10-31 | 2006-12-06 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Method for the production of fire resistant glazings |
US20080119927A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-22 | Medtronic Vascular, Inc. | Stent Coating Including Therapeutic Biodegradable Glass, and Method of Making |
CN100443433C (zh) * | 2007-01-11 | 2008-12-17 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 | 减振降噪用聚合物混凝土纳米阻尼材料、制备方法和互穿网络纳米粒子的应用 |
EP1997622A1 (fr) | 2007-05-25 | 2008-12-03 | AGC Flat Glass Europe SA | Vitrage anti-feu |
US20090107079A1 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-04-30 | Bowman David J | Structure having a confined space with improved thermal, fire and sound resistance properties |
EP2072247A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-24 | AGC Flat Glass Europe SA | Vitrage anti-feu |
EP2107086B1 (de) * | 2008-04-02 | 2012-05-02 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Dispersion enthaltend hydrophobierte Siliciumdioxidpartikel |
WO2009155714A1 (de) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-30 | Gevartis Ag | Materialien zur herstellung lichtdurchlässiger hitzeschutzelemente und mit solchen materialien hergestellte lichtschutzelemente sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
GB0915349D0 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-10-07 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Fire resistant glazings |
GB0917905D0 (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2009-11-25 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Fire resistant glazing |
EP2590817A1 (de) | 2010-07-05 | 2013-05-15 | Gevartis AG | Hitzeschutzmittel in folienform |
EP2557141B1 (de) * | 2011-08-10 | 2015-04-08 | AMATO GmbH Brandschutzsysteme | Flächenartig ausgebildetes Brandschutzteil, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung |
KR101282595B1 (ko) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-07-12 | 주식회사 정암안전유리 | 방화유리용 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 방화유리 |
GB2500368A (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2013-09-25 | C G I Internat Ltd | Fire resistant glazing unit with hydrogel interlayer |
GB201203529D0 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-04-11 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Fire resistant glazings |
DE102013107856A1 (de) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-01-29 | Leibniz-Institut Für Neue Materialien Gemeinnützige Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Flexible Brandschutzmasse |
EP3395928A1 (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-10-31 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Fire resistant element |
WO2019170264A1 (de) | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-12 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung eines aerogelmaterials |
EP3597615A1 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2020-01-22 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Granular mixed oxide material and thermal insulating composition on its basis |
US20220009785A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2022-01-13 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Aqueous silica dispersion with long shelf life for fire-resistant glass |
CN111334195B (zh) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-25 | 广东南亮艺术玻璃科技股份有限公司 | 一种防火液及其制备方法和防火玻璃 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0650945A2 (de) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-05-03 | H.C. Starck GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metall- und Keramiksinterkörpern und -schichten |
DE19515820A1 (de) * | 1995-04-29 | 1996-10-31 | Inst Neue Mat Gemein Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung schwach agglomerierter nanoskaliger Teilchen |
WO1997016479A1 (de) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-09 | Institut für Neue Materialien Gemeinnützige GmbH | Kompositmaterialien mit nanoskaligen füllstoffen |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU60053A1 (zh) * | 1969-01-02 | 1970-02-18 | ||
US4954327A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-09-04 | Blount David H | Production of silica aerogels |
DE4212633A1 (de) * | 1992-04-15 | 1993-10-21 | Inst Neue Mat Gemein Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung oberflächenmodifizierter nanoskaliger keramischer Pulver |
JP3169148B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-30 | 2001-05-21 | 三井化学株式会社 | 防火ガラス |
DK0716641T3 (da) * | 1993-08-31 | 1998-02-09 | Basf Ag | Hydrofobe kiselsyreaerogeler |
US5683501A (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1997-11-04 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Compound fine particles and composition for forming film |
EP0739856A2 (en) * | 1995-04-25 | 1996-10-30 | The Institute Of Physical & Chemical Research | A silica-surfactant nanocomposite and its production process |
US5626923A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-05-06 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Method of applying ceramic coating compositions to ceramic or metallic substrate |
US5853886A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-12-29 | Claytec, Inc. | Hybrid nanocomposites comprising layered inorganic material and methods of preparation |
DE19737475A1 (de) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | Bayer Ag | Beschichtungszusammensetzungen auf der Basis von Epoxidgruppen enthaltenden Silanen |
-
1997
- 1997-05-14 DE DE19720269A patent/DE19720269A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-05-13 CN CNB988049961A patent/CN100352853C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 AU AU77656/98A patent/AU7765698A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-05-13 CZ CZ19993964A patent/CZ292469B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-13 DE DE59805012T patent/DE59805012D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 US US09/423,782 patent/US6479156B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 EP EP98925602A patent/EP0981580B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 JP JP54881098A patent/JP4000423B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 KR KR10-1999-7010166A patent/KR100508231B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-13 WO PCT/EP1998/002843 patent/WO1998051739A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-13 AT AT98925602T patent/ATE221558T1/de active
- 1998-05-13 ES ES98925602T patent/ES2180177T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0650945A2 (de) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-05-03 | H.C. Starck GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metall- und Keramiksinterkörpern und -schichten |
DE19515820A1 (de) * | 1995-04-29 | 1996-10-31 | Inst Neue Mat Gemein Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung schwach agglomerierter nanoskaliger Teilchen |
WO1997016479A1 (de) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-09 | Institut für Neue Materialien Gemeinnützige GmbH | Kompositmaterialien mit nanoskaligen füllstoffen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19720269A1 (de) | 1998-11-19 |
DE59805012D1 (de) | 2002-09-05 |
EP0981580A1 (de) | 2000-03-01 |
ES2180177T3 (es) | 2003-02-01 |
WO1998051739A1 (de) | 1998-11-19 |
JP4000423B2 (ja) | 2007-10-31 |
KR100508231B1 (ko) | 2005-08-17 |
US6479156B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 |
CZ292469B6 (cs) | 2003-09-17 |
EP0981580B1 (de) | 2002-07-31 |
KR20010012217A (ko) | 2001-02-15 |
AU7765698A (en) | 1998-12-08 |
CZ9903964A3 (cs) | 2000-12-13 |
JP2001525869A (ja) | 2001-12-11 |
ATE221558T1 (de) | 2002-08-15 |
CN1255149A (zh) | 2000-05-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170904 Address after: essen Patentee after: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbH Address before: essen Patentee before: Evonik Industries AG Effective date of registration: 20170904 Address after: essen Patentee after: Evonik Industries AG Address before: Saarbrucken, Germany Patentee before: Leibniz Institute of new materials Effective date of registration: 20170904 Address after: Saarbrucken, Germany Patentee after: Leibniz Institute of new materials Address before: Saarbrucken, Germany Patentee before: INSTITUT FuR NEUE MATERIALIEN GEM. GmbH |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20071205 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |