CN100342779C - Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method - Google Patents
Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100342779C CN100342779C CNB2005100225896A CN200510022589A CN100342779C CN 100342779 C CN100342779 C CN 100342779C CN B2005100225896 A CNB2005100225896 A CN B2005100225896A CN 200510022589 A CN200510022589 A CN 200510022589A CN 100342779 C CN100342779 C CN 100342779C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a rosa canina hard-branch cuttage method. In the method, sturdy rosa canina branches are selected in the February to March or January to February, the top part and the base part of each of the branches are removed, only the middle upper part of each of the branches is kept, cutting branches are intercepted to cutting branches with the length of 10 to 15cm and bundled, and the base parts of the cutting branches are aligned; the rosa canina cutting branches are stood in the root-inducing powder solution and taken out after fast dipping for 5 to 15 seconds, the standing branches are inserted in the mixed base material, the cuttage depth is from 3 to 7cm, and water is immediately and thoroughly poured in the mixed base material after the cuttage; the carbendazim solution with the concentration which is 800 to 1200 times more than the common concentration per 8 to 12 days after the branch cuttage, the temperature of a greenhouse is controlled all day, the temperature is from 7 to 23 DEG C, the relative air-humidity is from 70 to 90%, and the branches can be taken out of the greenhouse and transplanted 40 to 50 days later. In the method, the optimum environment conditions required by the plant cuttage are artificially satisfied according to the specific requirements for the environment conditions of the plant cuttage, so that the survival rate for the cuttage of the rosa canina hard-branches is enhanced to more than 95% from 5% to 10%, and the popularization of dendriform China rose rosa canina is greatly propelled.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a plant species asexual reproduction method, particularly relate to a kind of Rosa canina hardwood cuttage propagation method.
Background technology:
Current, dendriform China rose production generally all be adopt powder ball rose (Rosa multifloravar.cathayrnsis), white jade Chinese bush cherry (Rosa multiflora cv.carnea) and star-spangled banner rattan (Rosa) do stock again on trunk the grafting modern rose cultivars form.Yet these stocks exist trunk softer, more carefully, shortcoming such as not straight.Nanyang adopts Rosa microcarpa (Rosa cymosa) to do stock, and is thick and straight, excavates but Rosa microcarpa all is a hill, has the drawback of destroying environment and unsustainable development.Therefore European various countries dog rose (Rosa canina) commonly used is cooked the dendriform China rose stock, and this seeds trunk is hard, upright, sturdy.Especially 3 years above nursery stocks of life are with the obvious advantage especially.Moreover do not exist with dog rose stock production tree Chinese rose and to destroy environment and to damage problem of resource, can sustainable development.But a problem of existing maximum is there is cuttage survival rate too low (5%～10%) again in the dog rose in expanding numerous process a difficult problem.Thereby exploration raising Rosa canina hardwood cuttage technology has just become popularization, has popularized the good anvil dog of tree Chinese rose rose urgent problem.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of survival rate high Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method is characterized in that its processing step is as follows:
A) in 2～March or 1～February, select for use the dog rose to strengthen bar, remove branch top and base portion, continue to employ the branch middle and upper part, intercepting is transplanted a cutting, and every root cutting intercepted length is 10～15cm, ties into bundle, transplanting a cutting the base portion alignment;
B) bundles of dog rose is transplanted a cutting stand up and dipped in for 5～15 seconds in the rooting powder solution middling speed and take out, the weeping branch cuttage is in mixed-matrix, and the cuttage degree of depth is 3～7cm, waters permeable after the cuttage immediately;
C) spraying concentration in per 8～12 days is 1000 ± 100 times carbendazim solution, and round-the-clock temperature control booth, temperature remain on 7～23 ℃, and relative air humidity is 70～90%, does between wet between cutting medium, goes out the garden and transplants in 40～50 days.
Used cuttage facility is round-the-clock temperature control booth, and temperature remains on 7～23 ℃ in the canopy, and relative air humidity is 70～90%; The cutting medium proportioning is a turfy soil: vermiculite: perlite=3: 1.8～2.2: 0.8～1.2.
Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method of the present invention, described root-inducing powder are the ABT1 root-inducing powder, are 50% second Yin second soluble powder how, are produced by Chinese forest-science academy Ai Bidi research and development centre, and its solution concentration is 1000 ± 50ppm.
The present invention is according to the specific (special) requirements of plant cuttage to environmental condition, satisfy the needed optimal environmental condition of plant cuttage artificially, thereby the Rosa canina hardwood cuttage survival rate is brought up to more than 95% from 5%～10%, greatly advanced popularizing and promoting of the good anvil dog of dendriform China rose rose.
Embodiment:
The present invention relates to a kind of Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method, its main technique step is as follows:
One, the selected Rosa canina hardwood cuttage time
The Rosa canina hardwood cuttage Best Times is 2～March of early spring (1～February of south), and other period effect is all not good.
Two, the dog rose is transplanted a cutting and gathers
Effective with adopting with handling with inserting, select for use annual 0.4～0.8cm Rosa canina hardwood to strengthen bar, remove branch top and base portion, continue to employ the branch middle and upper part, intercepting is transplanted a cutting, and every root cutting intercepted length is 10～15cm, and 100 ± 20 bundles one are pricked, transplanting a cutting the base portion alignment.
Three, rooting powder solution configuration
According to the explanation preparation of ABT1 rooting powder solution compound method: during use the 1g root-inducing powder is added 95% alcohol 0.5kg dissolving, add the ABT1 rooting powder solution that 0.5kg distilled water (or cold water) promptly is made into 1kg (container avoid use metallic article) again.
Four, matrix configuration
According to turfy soil: vermiculite: perlite=3: 1.8～2.2: 0.8～1.2 ratios, according to dog rose cuttage quantity, calculate the consumption of each batching, then three kinds of matrix are mixed.
Five, cutting treatment and cuttage
Bundles of dog rose transplanted a cutting to stand up dipped in for 5～15 seconds in ABT1 rooting powder solution middling speed and take out, the cuttage of taking away then, weeping branch cuttage are in mixed-matrix, and the degree of depth is 3～7cm, waters permeable after inserting immediately.
Six, the daily management after the cuttage
Sprayed concentration in per 8～12 days and be 1000 ± 100 times carbendazim solution, round-the-clock temperature control booth, temperature remain on 7～23 ℃, and relative air humidity is 70～90%, do between wet between cutting medium.Begin long callus after 20 days and take root, went out the garden and transplant in 40～50 days.
Root-inducing powder of the present invention, its code name are ABT1, are 50% second Yin second soluble powder how, and used ABT1 rooting powder solution concentration is 1000 ± 50ppm, is produced by the Chinese Ai Bidi of forest-science academy (ABT) research and development centre.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method is characterized in that its processing step is as follows:
A) in 2～March or 1～February, select for use Rosa canina hardwood to strengthen bar, remove branch top and base portion, to continue to employ the branch middle and upper part and transplant a cutting with intercepting, every root cutting intercepted length is 10～15cm, ties into bundle, transplanting a cutting the base portion alignment;
B) the dog rose that will tie into bundle is transplanted a cutting to stand up and dipped in for 5～15 seconds in the rooting powder solution middling speed and take out, and vertical cuttage is in cutting medium, and the cuttage degree of depth is 3～7cm, waters permeable after the cuttage immediately;
C) transplant a cutting after the cuttage that to spray concentration in per 8～12 days be 1000 ± 100 times carbendazim solution, round-the-clock temperature control booth, temperature remain on 7～23 ℃, and relative air humidity is to go out the garden in 70～90%, 40～50 days to transplant,
Used cuttage facility is round-the-clock temperature control booth; The cutting medium proportioning is a turfy soil: vermiculite: perlite=3: 1.8～2.2: 0.8～1.2.
2, a kind of Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described root-inducing powder is the ABT1 root-inducing powder, and its solution concentration is 1000 ± 50ppm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100225896A CN100342779C (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2005-12-16 | Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100225896A CN100342779C (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2005-12-16 | Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1799337A CN1799337A (en) | 2006-07-12 |
| CN100342779C true CN100342779C (en) | 2007-10-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2005100225896A Expired - Fee Related CN100342779C (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2005-12-16 | Rosa canina hardwood cuttage method |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100469239C (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2009-03-18 | 江苏阳光生态农林开发股份有限公司 | Soil-less high stem planting process for Rosa canina |
| CN102090304B (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2013-04-24 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Method for cutting and propagating climbing roses |
| CN103210762A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-07-24 | 江西金乔园林有限公司 | Quick propagation method of Chinese rose |
| CN103548656A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-05 | 宁夏天地缘锦绣园林花卉有限公司 | Matrix for dianthus caryophylus seed and seedling tray cutting and breeding |
| CN104996169A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-28 | 湖北大吉农林科技发展有限公司 | Method for grafting China rose and rose on multiflora rose |
| CN106489491B (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2020-06-02 | 怀化学院 | Preservation method and application of lithocarpus polystachyus rehd cutting vitality |
| CN107616082A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | A kind of in vitro mound layering method of Wild Rosa multiflora |
| CN108605536B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2020-06-30 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Lateral illumination cuttage method for vanilla rosewood of vanilla |
| CN108260427A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-10 | 大理弥纳食品有限公司 | Quick engrafting method in a kind of rose room |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1210668A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-17 | 杭厚托 | Cuttage method for data seedling |
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2005
- 2005-12-16 CN CNB2005100225896A patent/CN100342779C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1210668A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-17 | 杭厚托 | Cuttage method for data seedling |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 干旱条件下野蔷薇嫩枝扦插技术 丛者福，李钢，甘肃林业科技，第25卷第5期 2000 * |
| 月季扦插技术 王锡信，甘肃林业科技，第24卷第4期 1999 * |
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| CN1799337A (en) | 2006-07-12 |
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Owner name: JIANGSU CHUNHUI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE AND FORESTR Free format text: FORMER NAME: JIANGSU CHUNHUI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY CO., LTD. Owner name: JIANGSU SUNLIGHT ECOLOGICAL AGROFORESTRY DEVELOPME Free format text: FORMER NAME: JIANGSU SUNSHINE ECOLOGIC AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Owner name: JIANGSU CHUNHUI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE AND FORESTR Free format text: FORMER NAME: JIANGSU SUNLIGHT ECOLOGICAL AGROFORESTRY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 214426 Xinqiao Town, Jiangyin, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu Chunhui ecological forestry Limited by Share Ltd. Address before: 214426 Xinqiao Town, Jiangyin, Jiangsu Patentee before: Jiangsu Chunhui ecological agriculture and Forestry Co.,Ltd. Address after: 214426 Xinqiao Town, Jiangyin, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu Chunhui ecological agriculture and Forestry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214426 Xinqiao Town, Jiangyin, Jiangsu Patentee before: Jiangsu Sunlight Ecological Agroforestry Development Co.,Ltd. Address after: 214426 Xinqiao Town, Jiangyin, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu Sunlight Ecological Agroforestry Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214426 Xinqiao Town, Jiangyin, Jiangsu Patentee before: YANGGUANG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTU |
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