CH648218A5 - Fotolytisches verfahren und vorrichtung zur endoenergetischen erzeugung von oxidations- und reduktionsprodukten. - Google Patents
Fotolytisches verfahren und vorrichtung zur endoenergetischen erzeugung von oxidations- und reduktionsprodukten. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH648218A5 CH648218A5 CH4385/81A CH438581A CH648218A5 CH 648218 A5 CH648218 A5 CH 648218A5 CH 4385/81 A CH4385/81 A CH 4385/81A CH 438581 A CH438581 A CH 438581A CH 648218 A5 CH648218 A5 CH 648218A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- cell
- illuminated
- anode
- oxidation
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000457 iridium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L paraquat dichloride Chemical group [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910005540 GaP Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium phosphide Chemical group [Ga]#P HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- -1 ruthenium-tris-bipyridyl cation Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical compound N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940075397 calomel Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZOMNIUBKTOKEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg][Hg]Cl ZOMNIUBKTOKEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROZSPJBPUVWBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ru]=O Chemical class [Ru]=O ROZSPJBPUVWBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019897 RuOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LQOMXSPBZGTDOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zn+2].CC1=CC=[N+](C)C(C)=C1C.N1C(C=C2N=C(C=C3NC(=C4)C=C3)C=C2)=CC=C1C=C1C=CC4=N1 Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC1=CC=[N+](C)C(C)=C1C.N1C(C=C2N=C(C=C3NC(=C4)C=C3)C=C2)=CC=C1C=C1C=CC4=N1 LQOMXSPBZGTDOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032900 absorption of visible light Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003869 coulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037427 ion transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/50—Processes
- C25B1/55—Photoelectrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8022342A GB2081307A (en) | 1980-07-08 | 1980-07-08 | Use of electrocatalytic anodes in photolysis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH648218A5 true CH648218A5 (de) | 1985-03-15 |
Family
ID=10514608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH4385/81A CH648218A5 (de) | 1980-07-08 | 1981-07-03 | Fotolytisches verfahren und vorrichtung zur endoenergetischen erzeugung von oxidations- und reduktionsprodukten. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4389290A (forum.php) |
| JP (1) | JPS5749176A (forum.php) |
| AU (1) | AU541650B2 (forum.php) |
| BR (1) | BR8104307A (forum.php) |
| CA (1) | CA1161785A (forum.php) |
| CH (1) | CH648218A5 (forum.php) |
| DE (1) | DE3126796A1 (forum.php) |
| ES (2) | ES503716A0 (forum.php) |
| FR (1) | FR2486705B1 (forum.php) |
| GB (1) | GB2081307A (forum.php) |
| IL (1) | IL62997A (forum.php) |
| IN (1) | IN155452B (forum.php) |
| IT (1) | IT1171366B (forum.php) |
| NL (1) | NL8103049A (forum.php) |
| SE (1) | SE8104231L (forum.php) |
| ZA (1) | ZA813946B (forum.php) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4466869A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1984-08-21 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Photolytic production of hydrogen |
| JPS6147268U (ja) * | 1984-08-30 | 1986-03-29 | 株式会社 ホクブ | 種子の直播用容器 |
| US5112464A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-05-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Apparatus to control reverse current flow in membrane electrolytic cells |
| JPH0462032U (forum.php) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-05-27 | ||
| US5230783A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1993-07-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrolytic cell and process for the labeling of proteins and peptides |
| US7976989B2 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2011-07-12 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Precious metal oxide catalyst for water electrolysis |
| JP4991706B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-06 | 2012-08-01 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | リチウム再充電可能電気化学セル |
| WO2007093856A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-23 | High Power Lithium S.A. | Lithium manganese phosphate positive material for lithium secondary battery |
| EP1901388A1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-19 | High Power Lithium S.A. | Overcharge and overdischarge protection in lithium-ion batteries |
| US9112447B2 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2015-08-18 | Solera Laboratories, Inc. | Nano power cell and method of use |
| US8319092B1 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2012-11-27 | Solera Laboratories, Inc. | Nano power cell and method of use |
| BRPI0915418A2 (pt) * | 2008-06-18 | 2017-06-27 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | materiais catalíticos, eletrodos, e sistemas para eletrólise de água e outras técnicas eletroquímicas |
| KR20110084225A (ko) * | 2008-10-08 | 2011-07-21 | 메사추세츠 인스티튜트 오브 테크놀로지 | 물의 전기분해를 위한 촉매 물질, 광양극 및 광전기화학 전지 및 다른 전기화학 기술 |
| WO2010042197A1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Catalytic materials, photoanodes, and photoelectrochemical cells for water electrolysis and other electrochemical techniques |
| JP5605994B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-26 | 2014-10-15 | 株式会社バイオフォトケモニクス研究所 | バイオマス・有機・無機化合物または廃棄物・廃液を高効率で光分解浄化し同時に電力を発生するバイオ光化学電池と、該バイオ光化学電池を用いて該化合物や液体を光分解浄化すると同時に電力を発生させる方法 |
| KR20120064101A (ko) * | 2009-09-09 | 2012-06-18 | 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 가스 생성 장치 및 가스 생성 방법 |
| US8840772B2 (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2014-09-23 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Solar fuel cell |
| US8968534B2 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2015-03-03 | Toyota Motor Egineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Water oxidation catalyst |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4011149A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-03-08 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Photoelectrolysis of water by solar radiation |
| GB2058839B (en) * | 1979-09-08 | 1983-02-16 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Photo electrochemical processes |
-
1980
- 1980-07-08 GB GB8022342A patent/GB2081307A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-05-28 AU AU71125/81A patent/AU541650B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-05-29 IL IL62997A patent/IL62997A/xx unknown
- 1981-06-11 ZA ZA813946A patent/ZA813946B/xx unknown
- 1981-06-24 NL NL8103049A patent/NL8103049A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-02 US US06/279,908 patent/US4389290A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-07-03 CH CH4385/81A patent/CH648218A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-04 IN IN744/CAL/81A patent/IN155452B/en unknown
- 1981-07-06 BR BR8104307A patent/BR8104307A/pt unknown
- 1981-07-06 IT IT48836/81A patent/IT1171366B/it active
- 1981-07-06 FR FR8113248A patent/FR2486705B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-07-07 ES ES503716A patent/ES503716A0/es active Granted
- 1981-07-07 JP JP56105173A patent/JPS5749176A/ja active Pending
- 1981-07-07 SE SE8104231A patent/SE8104231L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-07 DE DE19813126796 patent/DE3126796A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-08 CA CA000381301A patent/CA1161785A/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-02-19 ES ES509754A patent/ES8400151A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8104307A (pt) | 1982-03-23 |
| IT8148836A0 (it) | 1981-07-06 |
| ES509754A0 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| US4389290A (en) | 1983-06-21 |
| JPS5749176A (en) | 1982-03-20 |
| NL8103049A (nl) | 1982-02-01 |
| AU541650B2 (en) | 1985-01-17 |
| ES8300877A1 (es) | 1982-11-01 |
| IL62997A (en) | 1984-05-31 |
| SE8104231L (sv) | 1982-01-09 |
| DE3126796A1 (de) | 1982-04-15 |
| ES8400151A1 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| GB2081307A (en) | 1982-02-17 |
| AU7112581A (en) | 1982-01-14 |
| CA1161785A (en) | 1984-02-07 |
| FR2486705A1 (fr) | 1982-01-15 |
| IT1171366B (it) | 1987-06-10 |
| IN155452B (forum.php) | 1985-02-02 |
| IL62997A0 (en) | 1981-07-31 |
| FR2486705B1 (fr) | 1985-10-25 |
| ES503716A0 (es) | 1982-11-01 |
| ZA813946B (en) | 1982-08-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
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