CH355201A - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Widerstandes - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen WiderstandesInfo
- Publication number
- CH355201A CH355201A CH355201DA CH355201A CH 355201 A CH355201 A CH 355201A CH 355201D A CH355201D A CH 355201DA CH 355201 A CH355201 A CH 355201A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- layer
- iridescent
- film
- subclaims
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 54
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical class [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I antimony(5+);pentachloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical class [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/006—Thin film resistors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US475938A US2818354A (en) | 1954-12-17 | 1954-12-17 | Electrical resistor and method of making same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH355201A true CH355201A (de) | 1961-06-30 |
Family
ID=23889805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH355201D CH355201A (de) | 1954-12-17 | 1955-11-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Widerstandes |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2818354A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE543680A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH355201A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB794848A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB803885A (en) * | 1955-12-09 | 1958-11-05 | Welwyn Electrical Lab Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electrical resistors |
| US2927048A (en) * | 1957-02-15 | 1960-03-01 | Pritikin Nathan | Method of making electrical resistors |
| US2934736A (en) * | 1957-10-08 | 1960-04-26 | Corning Glass Works | Electrical resistor |
| US2957996A (en) * | 1958-12-03 | 1960-10-25 | Burroughs Corp | Electron tube |
| US3088085A (en) * | 1959-11-27 | 1963-04-30 | Int Resistance Co | Electrical resistor |
| US3200326A (en) * | 1961-03-27 | 1965-08-10 | Intellux Inc | Resistance-capacitance device employing conductive and non conductive iridized oxidefilms |
| US3170813A (en) * | 1961-05-19 | 1965-02-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method for encapsulating semiconductors |
| US3245830A (en) * | 1962-04-30 | 1966-04-12 | Owens Illinois Inc | Glass furnace treatment |
| US3355308A (en) * | 1963-06-24 | 1967-11-28 | Projection transparency having a transparent powder image | |
| JPS5321336A (en) * | 1976-08-12 | 1978-02-27 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Electric distributor for internal combustion engine |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE23556E (en) * | 1952-09-30 | Electrically conducting coating on | ||
| US2154387A (en) * | 1938-05-24 | 1939-04-11 | R Thomas & Sons Company | Electric insulator |
| US2238031A (en) * | 1938-06-10 | 1941-04-15 | Joseph B Brennan | Condenser and method of making same |
| US2289921A (en) * | 1940-06-01 | 1942-07-14 | Rca Corp | Photosensitive electrode |
| US2489127A (en) * | 1947-06-14 | 1949-11-22 | Rca Corp | High capacitance target |
| US2614944A (en) * | 1947-07-22 | 1952-10-21 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Method of applying electroconductive films |
| US2564707A (en) * | 1947-09-03 | 1951-08-21 | Corning Glass Works | Electrically conducting coatings on glass and other ceramic bodies |
| US2717946A (en) * | 1950-10-14 | 1955-09-13 | Sprague Electric Co | Electrical resistance elements |
| US2648752A (en) * | 1950-10-27 | 1953-08-11 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Transparent electroconductive article |
| US2648753A (en) * | 1951-12-15 | 1953-08-11 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Transparent conducting films |
-
1954
- 1954-12-17 US US475938A patent/US2818354A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1955
- 1955-11-29 CH CH355201D patent/CH355201A/de unknown
- 1955-12-05 GB GB34818/55A patent/GB794848A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-12-15 BE BE543680D patent/BE543680A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB794848A (en) | 1958-05-14 |
| US2818354A (en) | 1957-12-31 |
| BE543680A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1959-09-11 |
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