CH205160A - Verfahren zur Herstellung einer kapillaraktiven Verbindung. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer kapillaraktiven Verbindung.Info
- Publication number
- CH205160A CH205160A CH205160DA CH205160A CH 205160 A CH205160 A CH 205160A CH 205160D A CH205160D A CH 205160DA CH 205160 A CH205160 A CH 205160A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- capillary
- producing
- active connection
- ether
- mass
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C305/00—Esters of sulfuric acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/02—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/04—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C217/28—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having one amino group and at least two singly-bound oxygen atoms, with at least one being part of an etherified hydroxy group, bound to the carbon skeleton, e.g. ethers of polyhydroxy amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C305/00—Esters of sulfuric acids
- C07C305/02—Esters of sulfuric acids having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton
- C07C305/04—Esters of sulfuric acids having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C305/00—Esters of sulfuric acids
- C07C305/02—Esters of sulfuric acids having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton
- C07C305/04—Esters of sulfuric acids having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C305/10—Esters of sulfuric acids having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/02—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C309/03—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C309/17—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/02—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C309/03—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C309/17—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C309/18—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton containing amino groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/02—Preparation of ethers from oxiranes
- C07C41/03—Preparation of ethers from oxiranes by reaction of oxirane rings with hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/04—Saturated ethers
- C07C43/13—Saturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
- C07C43/135—Saturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups having more than one ether bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/08—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/165—Ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/262—Sulfated compounds thiosulfates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/325—Amines
- D06M13/342—Amino-carboxylic acids; Betaines; Aminosulfonic acids; Sulfo-betaines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/438—Sulfonamides ; Sulfamic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer kapillaraktiven Verbindung. Es wurde gefunden, dass man eine kapil- laraktive Verbindung dadurch erhält, dass man den 1. 3-Di-a-äthylhexyläther des Gly- cerins mit der Formel
EMI0001.0008
mit Chlorsulfonsäure behandelt und den er haltenen sauren Schwefelsäureester in das Natriumsalz überführt.
Das Reaktionsprodukt stellt eine farb lose, bienenwachsähnliche Masse dar, die sich leicht in Wasser, aber auch in organischen Lösungsmitteln, wie Äthylalkohol, Diäthyl- äther löst. Seine etwa 33 öige wässrige Lö sung ist eine gelbgefärbte, gallertartige Masse.
Die wässrigen Lösungen besitzen auch in schwächsten Konzentrationen hervor ragendes Netzvermögen, namentlich bei neu- traler und alkalischer Reaktion. Besonders ausgeprägt ist das galtnetzvermögen dieser Lösungen.
Den 1 .3-Di-a-äthylhexyläther des Gly- cerins erhält man zum Beispiel durch Um setzung von Epichlorhydrin mit 2 112o1 a- Äthylhexylalkohol in Gegenwart von Ätz- alkali.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 45 Gewichtsteile 1.3-Di(a-Äthylhexyl)- glycerinäther von der Formel
EMI0001.0041
werden in 80 Gewichtsteilen Diäthyläther gelöst und bei - 5 C unter Rühren mit 17 Gewichtsteilen Chlorsulfonsäure versetzt. Nach etwa 4 bis 5 Stunden giesst man die klare Lösung auf Eis und neutralisiert mit Sodalösung. Das Reaktionsprodukt ver dünnt man hierauf mit Wasser, bis Schich tung eintritt. Durch Zugabe von Kochsalz lösung löst sich das Reaktionsprodukt in Äther.
Nach Abtrennen der Ätherschicht und Verdampfen des Äthers erhält man ein bienenwachsähnliches Produkt, das in der doppelten Menge Wasser gelöst wird und so eine gelbe gallertartige Masse darstellt. Die ses Produkt zeichnet sich durch hervorragende Netzwirkung aus, die besonders gegenüber Baumwolle und in der gälte auffallend in Erscheinung tritt.
Claims (1)
- PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung einer kapillar- aktiven Verbindung, dadurch gekennzeich net, dass man den 1 . 3-Di-a-äthylhexyläther des Glycerins EMI0002.0009 mit Chlorsulfonsäure behandelt und den er haltenen sauren Schwefelsäureester in das Natriumsalz überführt. Das Reaktionsprodukt ist eine farblose, bienenwachsähnliche Masse, die sich leicht in Wasser, aber auch in organischen Lö sungsmitteln löst. Seine etwa 33%ige wäss- rige Lösung ist eine gelbgefärbte gallert artige Masse.Die wässrigen Lösungen be sitzen hervorragendes Netzvermögen.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE205160X | 1937-04-14 | ||
| GB12019/37A GB499879A (en) | 1937-04-14 | 1937-04-27 | Manufacture of capillary-active compounds |
| GB30006/38A GB500033A (en) | 1937-04-14 | 1937-04-27 | Manufacture of capillary-active compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH205160A true CH205160A (de) | 1939-06-15 |
Family
ID=96585179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH205160D CH205160A (de) | 1937-04-14 | 1938-04-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer kapillaraktiven Verbindung. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH205160A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR836639A (de) |
| GB (2) | GB499879A (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991018871A1 (de) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Verfahren zur herstellung von glycerinethersulfaten |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2450234A (en) * | 1943-12-07 | 1948-09-28 | Shell Dev | Autocondensation polymers of unsaturated glycidyl ethers and method of producing same |
| US3346633A (en) * | 1964-05-05 | 1967-10-10 | Warner Lambert Pharmaceutical | Nu, nu'-(2-hydroxytrimethylene) bis |
-
1937
- 1937-04-27 GB GB12019/37A patent/GB499879A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-04-27 GB GB30006/38A patent/GB500033A/en not_active Expired
-
1938
- 1938-04-12 CH CH205160D patent/CH205160A/de unknown
- 1938-04-14 FR FR836639D patent/FR836639A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991018871A1 (de) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Verfahren zur herstellung von glycerinethersulfaten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB499879A (en) | 1939-01-27 |
| FR836639A (fr) | 1939-01-23 |
| GB500033A (en) | 1939-01-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CH205160A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer kapillaraktiven Verbindung. | |
| CH208288A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Netzmittels. | |
| DE539806C (de) | Verfahren zur Darstellung von Isopropylallylbarbitursaeure | |
| CH222974A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines gemischten Harnstoffes mit löslichmachenden Gruppen. | |
| CH125868A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer beständigen Diazoverbindung. | |
| CH207824A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer kapillaraktiven Verbindung. | |
| AT135343B (de) | Verfahren zur Darstellung von wasserlöslichen Metallkomplexverbindungen. | |
| CH130881A (de) | Verfahren zur Darstellung einer quaternären Ammoniumverbindung. | |
| CH168369A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung des Wismutsalzes einer Arsenoverbindung. | |
| CH126127A (de) | Verfahren zur Darstellung einer Goldverbindung der Thiobenzimidazolreihe. | |
| CH177158A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Lösung des 3.6-Diamino-10-methylacridiniumsalzes der p-Glykolylaminophenylarsinsäure. | |
| CH242493A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Benzolsulfonamidderivates. | |
| CH213548A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer höher molekularen a-substituierten Benzylaminsulfonsäure. | |
| CH217133A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wasserlöslichen, höhermolekularen, a-substituierten Benzylaminderivates. | |
| CH190913A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Salzes der Monoguajacylphosphorsäure. | |
| CH153965A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer 2-Oxymethylbenzimidazol-arsinsäure. | |
| CH244769A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schwefelsäureesters. | |
| CH284072A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3,4-Dimethyl-5-phenyl-2-imino-thiazolidin. | |
| CH156337A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kupferkomplexsalzes. | |
| CH212786A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer höher molekularen a-substituierten Benzylaminsulfonsäure. | |
| CH200241A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer wasserlöslichen Verbindung der aromatischen Reihe. | |
| CH172570A (de) | Verfahren zur Darstellung einer höher molekularen Schwefelverbindung. | |
| CH243781A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Benzimidazolderivates. | |
| CH182580A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines als Netz-, Wasch-, Emulgier-, Dispergier-, Egalisier- und Weichmachungsmittel verwendbaren Produktes. | |
| CH113833A (de) | Verfahren zur Darstellung einer komplexen Wismutverbindung des aus Tyrosin und Formaldehyd erhältlichen Reaktionsproduktes. |