CH192153A - Process for the preparation of 4-nitro-2-amino-1-oxynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of 4-nitro-2-amino-1-oxynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid.

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Publication number
CH192153A
CH192153A CH192153DA CH192153A CH 192153 A CH192153 A CH 192153A CH 192153D A CH192153D A CH 192153DA CH 192153 A CH192153 A CH 192153A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
sulfonic acid
nitro
amino
oxynaphthalene
solution
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gesellschaft Fuer Chemis Basel
Original Assignee
Chem Ind Basel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chem Ind Basel filed Critical Chem Ind Basel
Publication of CH192153A publication Critical patent/CH192153A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C303/00Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
    • C07C303/02Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
    • C07C303/22Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof from sulfonic acids, by reactions not involving the formation of sulfo or halosulfonyl groups; from sulfonic halides by reactions not involving the formation of halosulfonyl groups

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

  

  Verfahren zur Herstellung von     4-Nitro-2-amino-l-oxynaphthalin-8-sulfonsäure.       Es wurde .gefunden,     dass        4-Nitro-2-amino-          1    -     oxynaphthalin    - 8 -     sulfonsäure        hergestellt     werden     kann,    wenn man     2,4-Dinitro-l-ogy-          naphthalin-8-sulfons-äure    mit sauerstofffreien  Schwefelverbindungen ,der     Erdalka_limetalle          reduziert.     



  Die neue     4-Nitro-2-amino-l-ogynaphtha-          lin-8-sulfonsäure    wird     bei    vorsichtiger Trock  nung in Form     eines        bräunlichgelben    Pulvers  erhalten.

   In     kaltem        Wasser        ist    sie sehr       schwerlöslich;    die Suspension geht     beim.        Er-          wärmen    mit oranger Farbe     in.        Lösung.    In  10     %        iger        Sodalösung,

      sowie in 10      %        iger    Na  tronlauge löst sie sich leicht mit     rotoranger     und in     konzentrierter        Schwefelsäure        mit        gel-          ber    Farbe.  



  Als     sauerstofffreieSchwefelverbindungen     der     Erda.lkalimetalle    kommen zum     Beispiel          Cal-ciumsulfhydrat    oder     Magnesiumsulfid    in       Betracht.    Die     Reduktion        wird        zweckmässig     in wässerigem Medium durchgeführt.  



  Die     4-Nitro-2-amino-l-oxynaphthalin-8-          sulfonsäure    kann so in sehr     guter        Ausbeute            erhalten    werden; sie     stellt    ein wertvolles       Zwischenprodukt    für die Herstellung von       Farbstoffen,dar.     



  <I>Beispiel:</I>  ,336 Teile     2,4-,dinitro-l-ogynaphthalin-8-          suUonsaures    Natrium     werden    mit 2000 Tei  len kaltem Wasser verrührt.     Inzwischen     mischt man eine     kalte        Lösung    von 720 Tei  len kristallisiertem     ,Schwefelnatrium    in 1500       Teilen        Wasser    mit einer     Lösung    von 500  Teilen     kristallisiertem        Magnesiumchlorid    in  1000 Teilen     Wasser,

      wobei sich     Magnesium-          sulfid    bildet,     und.    lässt die     entstandene    dünn  breiige Masse     in,die        ,

  Suspension    der     Dinitro-          verhindung        einlaufen.        Man        erwärmt    unter  Rühren auf 40'     und    hält zwei     Stunden    bei  40 bis<B>-50'.</B> Hierauf wird die     tief    braunrot  gefärbte Lösung mit Salzsäure     angesäuert     und nach dem     Erkalten        die        4-Nitro,

  2-amino-          1-ogynaphthalin-8-sulfonsäure    und Schwefel       abfiltriert.    Zur     Isolierung    der     reinen    Säure       teigt    man die     -Suspension        in.    kaltem     Wasser     an, fügt Natronlauge     bis    zur     schwach    alka-           lischen        Reaktion    hinzu und filtriert,     mög-          liehst    unter     Luftabschluss,    in schwach ver  dünnte Salzsäure,

   wobei sich die     4-Nitro-2-          amino-l-ogynaphthalin-8-sulfonsäure    abschei  det. Sie wird     filtriert,    mit     Wasser    gewaschen  und getrocknet.



  Process for the preparation of 4-nitro-2-amino-1-oxynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid. It was found that 4-nitro-2-amino-1-oxynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid can be produced by using 2,4-dinitro-1-ogynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid with oxygen-free sulfur compounds, the alkaline earth metals reduced.



  The new 4-nitro-2-amino-1-ogynaphthalin-8-sulfonic acid is obtained in the form of a brownish-yellow powder after careful drying.

   It is very sparingly soluble in cold water; the suspension goes with. Warm with orange color in solution. In 10% soda solution,

      as well as in 10% sodium hydroxide solution, it dissolves easily with red-orange and in concentrated sulfuric acid with a yellow color.



  Calcium sulfhydrate or magnesium sulfide, for example, can be considered as oxygen-free sulfur compounds of the alkaline earth metals. The reduction is expediently carried out in an aqueous medium.



  The 4-nitro-2-amino-1-oxynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid can thus be obtained in very good yield; it is a valuable intermediate product for the manufacture of dyes.



  <I> Example: </I>, 336 parts of 2,4-, dinitro-l-ogynaphthalene-8-suUonsaures sodium are stirred with 2000 parts of cold water. In the meantime, mix a cold solution of 720 parts of crystallized sodium sulphide in 1500 parts of water with a solution of 500 parts of crystallized magnesium chloride in 1000 parts of water,

      magnesium sulfide is formed, and. leaves the resulting thin pulpy mass in, which,

  Run in suspension of the dinitro prevention. The mixture is heated to 40 'with stirring and held at 40 to <B> -50' for two hours. </B> The deep brown-red colored solution is then acidified with hydrochloric acid and, after cooling, the 4-nitro,

  2-amino-1-ogynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid and sulfur were filtered off. To isolate the pure acid, the suspension is made into a paste in cold water, caustic soda is added until the reaction is weakly alkaline and filtered, if possible with exclusion of air, into weakly diluted hydrochloric acid.

   whereby the 4-nitro-2-amino-1-ogynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid separates out. It is filtered, washed with water and dried.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von 4-Nitro-2- amino -1 - ogynaphthalin - 8 - sulfonsäure, da durch .gekennzeichnet, dass man 2,4-Dinitro- 1-ogynaphthaIin-8-sulfonsäure mit sauerstoff- freien Schwefelverbindungen der Erdalkali- metalle reduziert. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of 4-nitro-2-amino -1-ogynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid, as characterized by the fact that 2,4-dinitro-1-ogynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid with oxygen-free sulfur compounds of alkaline earth metals reduced. Die neue 4-Nitro-2-amino-l-ogynaphtha- lin-8-sulfonsäure wird bei vorsichtiger Trock nung in Form eines bräunlichgelben Pulvers erhalten. In kaltem Wasser ist sie sehr schwerlöslich; die Suspension ,geht beim Er wärmen mit oranger Farbe in Lösung. The new 4-nitro-2-amino-1-ogynaphthalin-8-sulfonic acid is obtained in the form of a brownish-yellow powder after careful drying. It is very sparingly soluble in cold water; the suspension, when heated, goes into solution with an orange color. In 10%iger Sodalösung, sowie in 10 % iger Na tronlauge löst sie sich leicht mit rotoranger und in konzentrierter Schwefelsäure mit .gel ber Farbe. It dissolves easily with red-orange in 10% soda solution and in 10% sodium hydroxide solution and in concentrated sulfuric acid with a yellow color.
CH192153D 1936-05-14 1936-05-14 Process for the preparation of 4-nitro-2-amino-1-oxynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid. CH192153A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH192153T 1936-05-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH192153A true CH192153A (en) 1937-07-31

Family

ID=4438053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH192153D CH192153A (en) 1936-05-14 1936-05-14 Process for the preparation of 4-nitro-2-amino-1-oxynaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH192153A (en)

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