CH120719A - Process for the preparation of isodibenzanthrone. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of isodibenzanthrone.Info
- Publication number
- CH120719A CH120719A CH120719DA CH120719A CH 120719 A CH120719 A CH 120719A CH 120719D A CH120719D A CH 120719DA CH 120719 A CH120719 A CH 120719A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- isodibenzanthrone
- preparation
- violet
- bzl
- dye
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B3/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings
- C09B3/22—Dibenzanthrones; Isodibenzanthrones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
- C07C45/72—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung von Isodibenzanthron. Gegenstand dieses Zusatzpatentes ist ein Verfahren zur Darstellung von Isodibenz- anthron. Das Verfahren besteht darin, dass man Bzl-Dichlorthiophenylbenzanthron fol gender Formel:
EMI0001.0007
mit alkalischen Kondensationsmitteln, ins besondere alkoholischem Alkali, behandelt.
<I>Beispiel:</I> In eine Schmelze von äthylalkoholischem Kali, hergestellt durch Erhitzen von 100 Ge wichtsteilen Kalihydrat und<B>100</B> Gewichts teilen Äthylalkohol auf 135 unter Abdestil- lieren des überschüssigen Alkohols, trägt man bei<B>135</B> bis 140' 25 Gewichtsteile Bzl-Di- chlorthiophenylbenzanthron, erhältlich zum Beispiel durch mehrstündiges Kochen von Bzl-Chlorbenzanthron mit Pottasche, Di- chlorthiophenol und Trichlorbenzol, ein und rührt die Schmelze eine Stunde bei 140 .
Nach dieser Zeit verdünnt man mit Wasser, leitet in die Suspension Luft ein, solange noch Farbstoff in Form der Hydroverbindung in Lösung ist, filtriert und wäscht mit Was ser gut aus. Der erhaltene Farbstoff ist Iso- dibenzäntlhron, welches praktisch vollständig frei von Dibenzanthron ist. Er stellt ein dunkelviolettes .Pulver dar, das sieh in kon zentrierter Schwefelsäure mit rein grüner Farbe löst und Baumwolle aus blauvioletter Hydrosulfitküpe rotstichig violett färbt.
An Stelle von Äthylalkohol kann man auch andere Alkohole, an Stelle von Kali hydrat andere Ätzalkalien verwenden.
Process for the preparation of isodibenzanthrone. The subject of this additional patent is a process for the preparation of isodibenzanthrone. The procedure consists in that one Bzl-Dichlorthiophenylbenzanthron following gender formula:
EMI0001.0007
treated with alkaline condensation agents, especially alcoholic alkali.
<I> Example: </I> In a melt of ethyl alcoholic potash, produced by heating 100 parts by weight of potash hydrate and <B> 100 </B> parts by weight of ethyl alcohol to 135 while distilling off the excess alcohol, add < B> 135 </B> to 140 '25 parts by weight of Bzl-dichlorothiophenylbenzanthrone, obtainable, for example, by boiling Bzl-chlorobenzanthrone with potash, dichlorothiophenol and trichlorobenzene for several hours, and stir the melt for one hour at 140.
After this time, it is diluted with water, air is passed into the suspension while the dye in the form of the hydrocompound is still in solution, filtered and washed thoroughly with water. The dye obtained is isodibenzanthrone, which is practically completely free from dibenzanthrone. It is a dark violet powder that dissolves in concentrated sulfuric acid with a pure green color and dyes cotton from a blue-violet hydrosulfite vat a reddish violet.
Instead of ethyl alcohol, other alcohols can be used, and other caustic alkalis can be used instead of potassium hydrate.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH120719T | 1925-11-02 | ||
CH119233T | 1927-12-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH120719A true CH120719A (en) | 1927-07-01 |
Family
ID=25709226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH120719D CH120719A (en) | 1925-11-02 | 1925-11-02 | Process for the preparation of isodibenzanthrone. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH120719A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1123285B (en) * | 1959-07-28 | 1962-02-08 | Basf Ag | Dyeing and printing of structures made of linear fiber-forming polyesters |
-
1925
- 1925-11-02 CH CH120719D patent/CH120719A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1123285B (en) * | 1959-07-28 | 1962-02-08 | Basf Ag | Dyeing and printing of structures made of linear fiber-forming polyesters |
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