CH120716A - Process for the preparation of isodibenzanthrone. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of isodibenzanthrone.Info
- Publication number
- CH120716A CH120716A CH120716DA CH120716A CH 120716 A CH120716 A CH 120716A CH 120716D A CH120716D A CH 120716DA CH 120716 A CH120716 A CH 120716A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- isodibenzanthrone
- violet
- preparation
- bzl
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B3/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings
- C09B3/22—Dibenzanthrones; Isodibenzanthrones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
- C07C45/72—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung von Isodibenzanthron. Gegenstand dieses Zusatzpatentes ist ein Verfahren zur Darstellung von Isodibenz- anthro.n. Das Verfahren besteht darin,. dass man Bzl-Thiophenylbenzanthron folgender Formel:
EMI0001.0005
mit alkalischen Kondensationsmitteln, ins besondere alkoholischem Ätzkali, behandelt.
<I>Beispiel:</I> In eine Schmelze von äthylalkoholischem Kali, hergestellt durch Erhitzen von 100 Ge wichtsteilen Kalihydrat und 100 Gewichts teilen Äthylalkohol auf 135 unter Abdestil- lieren des überschüssigen Alkohols, trägt man bei 135 bis 140' 25 Gewichtsteile Bzl-Thio- phenylbenzanthron, erhältlich zum Beispiel durch mehrstündiges Kochen von Bzl-Chlor- benzanthron mit der berechneten Menge Thiophenol und Kalihydrat in alkoholischer Lösung,
ein und rührt die Schmelze eine Stunde bei 140 . Nach dieser Zeit verdünnt man mit Wasser, leitet in die Suspension Luft ein, solange noch Farbstoff in Form der Hydroverbindung in Lösung ist, filtriert -und wäscht mit Wasser gut aus. Der erhaltene Farbstoff ist Isodibenzanthron, welches prak tisch vollständig frei von Dibenzanthron ist. Er stellt ein dunkelviolettes Pulver dar, das sick in konzentrierter Schwefelsäure mit rein grüner Farbe löst und Baumvolle aus blau violetter Hydrosulfitküpe rotstichig violett färbt.
An Stelle von Athylalkohol kann man auch andere Alkohole, an Stelle von Kali hydrat andere Ätzälkalien verwenden.
Process for the preparation of isodibenzanthrone. The subject of this additional patent is a process for the representation of Isodibenz- anthro.n. The procedure is. that you can Bzl-Thiophenylbenzanthron following formula:
EMI0001.0005
treated with alkaline condensation agents, especially alcoholic caustic potash.
<I> Example: </I> In a melt of ethyl alcoholic potash, produced by heating 100 parts by weight of potassium hydrate and 100 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol to 135 while distilling off the excess alcohol, 135 to 140 parts by weight of 25 parts by weight Bzl- Thiophenylbenzanthrone, obtainable for example by boiling Bzl-chlorobenzanthrone for several hours with the calculated amount of thiophenol and potassium hydrate in an alcoholic solution,
and stir the melt for one hour at 140. After this time, the mixture is diluted with water, air is passed into the suspension while the dye is still in solution in the form of the hydrocompound, filtered and washed thoroughly with water. The dye obtained is isodibenzanthrone, which is practically completely free of dibenzanthrone. It is a dark violet powder that dissolves in concentrated sulfuric acid with a pure green color and turns trees from a blue-violet hydrosulfite vat into a reddish violet.
Other alcohols can be used instead of ethyl alcohol, and other caustic alkalis can be used instead of potassium hydrate.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH120716T | 1925-11-02 | ||
CH119233T | 1927-12-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH120716A true CH120716A (en) | 1927-07-01 |
Family
ID=25709223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH120716D CH120716A (en) | 1925-11-02 | 1925-11-02 | Process for the preparation of isodibenzanthrone. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH120716A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1123285B (en) * | 1959-07-28 | 1962-02-08 | Basf Ag | Dyeing and printing of structures made of linear fiber-forming polyesters |
US3280126A (en) * | 1960-10-28 | 1966-10-18 | Ciba Ltd | Sulfonated phenoxy and phenylthio dye derivatives |
-
1925
- 1925-11-02 CH CH120716D patent/CH120716A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1123285B (en) * | 1959-07-28 | 1962-02-08 | Basf Ag | Dyeing and printing of structures made of linear fiber-forming polyesters |
US3280126A (en) * | 1960-10-28 | 1966-10-18 | Ciba Ltd | Sulfonated phenoxy and phenylthio dye derivatives |
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