CA2808383A1 - Blowing agents, foamable compositions and foams - Google Patents
Blowing agents, foamable compositions and foams Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2808383A1 CA2808383A1 CA2808383A CA2808383A CA2808383A1 CA 2808383 A1 CA2808383 A1 CA 2808383A1 CA 2808383 A CA2808383 A CA 2808383A CA 2808383 A CA2808383 A CA 2808383A CA 2808383 A1 CA2808383 A1 CA 2808383A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- blowing agent
- foam
- stream
- hfc
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound F\C=C\C(F)(F)F CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- FRCHKSNAZZFGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(Cl)Cl FRCHKSNAZZFGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NLOLSXYRJFEOTA-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)\C=C/C(F)(F)F NLOLSXYRJFEOTA-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008137 solubility enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NLOLSXYRJFEOTA-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)\C=C\C(F)(F)F NLOLSXYRJFEOTA-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011493 spray foam Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 4
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- LDTMPQQAWUMPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C=CCl LDTMPQQAWUMPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002110 toxicologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000723 toxicological property Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LDTMPQQAWUMPKS-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)\C=C\Cl LDTMPQQAWUMPKS-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-[4-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-3h-2-benzofuran-5-yl)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-4-methyl-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OCC2=C(C)C([C@@H](O)CN2CCN(CC2)C[C@H](O)C2=CC=C3C(=O)OCC3=C2C)=C1 OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100042016 Caenorhabditis elegans npp-20 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000033962 Fontaine progeroid syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHGVZTMBVDFPHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formyl fluoride Chemical compound FC=O NHGVZTMBVDFPHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000016 inhalation toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006269 thermoset foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3442—Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
- B29C44/3446—Feeding the blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
- C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/16—Unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C08J2203/162—Halogenated unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H2C=CF2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/18—Binary blends of expanding agents
- C08J2203/182—Binary blends of expanding agents of physical blowing agents, e.g. acetone and butane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/20—Ternary blends of expanding agents
- C08J2203/202—Ternary blends of expanding agents of physical blowing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37497810P | 2010-08-18 | 2010-08-18 | |
| US61/374,978 | 2010-08-18 | ||
| US13/210,188 | 2011-08-15 | ||
| US13/210,188 US20120046372A1 (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2011-08-15 | Blowing agents, foamable compositions and foams |
| PCT/US2011/047855 WO2012024259A2 (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2011-08-16 | Blowing agents, foamable compositions and foams |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2808383A1 true CA2808383A1 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
Family
ID=45594565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2808383A Abandoned CA2808383A1 (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2011-08-16 | Blowing agents, foamable compositions and foams |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120046372A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2606086A4 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP6124789B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103154105B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112013003535A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2808383A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2013001733A (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY164759A (enExample) |
| RU (2) | RU2016137337A (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG187862A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012024259A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8734671B2 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2014-05-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions comprising 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene |
| MX353653B (es) * | 2011-07-28 | 2018-01-23 | Honeywell Int Inc | Espumas y articulos pirorresistentes fabricados a partir de las espumas que contienen 1 - cloro - 3,3,3 - trifluoropropeno (1233zd). |
| ITMI20120571A1 (it) | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-07 | Versalis Spa | "procedimento per l'adduzione e il trasporto di additivi labili in correnti di materiale fuso" |
| PT2969240T (pt) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-10-25 | Basf Se | Método para formação de uma espuma de poliuretano compreendendo por pedido a introdução de aditivo para componente de resina e método para formação e pulverização de uma espuma de poliuretano compreendendo por pedido a introdução de aditivo para componente de resina |
| AU2016237124B2 (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2020-07-23 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Phenolic resin foam and method for producing phenolic resin foam |
| JP7042038B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-27 | 2022-03-25 | 株式会社カネカ | スチレン系樹脂押出発泡体の製造方法 |
| JP7045802B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-27 | 2022-04-01 | 株式会社カネカ | スチレン系樹脂押出発泡体およびその製造方法 |
| JP7606303B2 (ja) * | 2020-09-18 | 2024-12-25 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | ポリオール組成物、発泡性ポリウレタン組成物及びポリウレタンフォーム |
| JP2022077921A (ja) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-05-24 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | ポリオール組成物と発泡剤組成物のセット、発泡性ポリウレタン組成物、ポリウレタンフォーム及びポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| JP6912644B1 (ja) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-08-04 | 旭有機材株式会社 | 現場混合吹付け方法 |
| JP6861882B1 (ja) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-21 | 旭有機材株式会社 | 外付け型液体供給装置 |
| WO2022124300A1 (ja) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-06-16 | 旭有機材株式会社 | 現場混合吹付け方法 |
| US11753516B2 (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2023-09-12 | Covestro Llc | HFO-containing compositions and methods of producing foams |
| CN115364708A (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-22 | 重庆军通汽车有限责任公司 | 一种洗消车用即时分散洗消系统 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5604267A (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1997-02-18 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for producing froth polyurethane foam |
| EP1023367B1 (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2003-10-01 | Huntsman International Llc | Flame resistant rigid polyurethane foams blown with hydrofluorocarbons |
| US9796848B2 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2017-10-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Foaming agents and compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins and methods of foaming |
| US20090253820A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2009-10-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | Foaming agents and compositions containing fluorine sustituted olefins and methods of foaming |
| JP2005105157A (ja) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Achilles Corp | 硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| JP2006328232A (ja) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-12-07 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | 液化二酸化炭素を利用したウレタンフォームの製造方法およびその装置 |
| TW201533108A (zh) * | 2005-06-24 | 2015-09-01 | Honeywell Int Inc | 含有經氟取代之烯烴之發泡劑及組合物，及發泡方法 |
| US9695267B2 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2017-07-04 | Honeywell International Inc. | Foams and foamable compositions containing halogenated olefin blowing agents |
| JP5179903B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-05 | 2013-04-10 | 株式会社カワタ | 発泡成形体の反応射出成形方法および発泡成形体 |
| JP5592249B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-27 | 2014-09-17 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | フッ素化アルケン発泡剤からの高品質ポリマー発泡体 |
| WO2008121783A1 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-09 | Arkema Inc. | Blowing agent composition of hydrochlorofluoroolefin |
| US9279039B2 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2016-03-08 | Arkema Inc. | Blowing agent composition of hydrochlorofluoroolefin and hydrofluoroolefin |
| JP2008285578A (ja) * | 2007-05-17 | 2008-11-27 | Nisshinbo Ind Inc | ポリウレタンスプレーフォーム発泡装置 |
| AU2008279419B2 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2013-08-15 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc. | Compositions and use of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene foam-forming composition in the preparation of polyisocyanate-based foams |
| US20090099273A1 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | Williams David J | Non-silicone surfactants for polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foam containing halogenated olefins as blowing agents |
| US9453115B2 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2016-09-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Stabilization of polyurethane foam polyol premixes containing halogenated olefin blowing agents |
| CN101878253B (zh) * | 2007-11-29 | 2013-05-29 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 包含顺式-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯泡沫形成组合物的组合物以及所述组合物制备基于多异氰酸酯的泡沫的用途 |
| CA2708274C (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2016-10-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Foam-forming compositions containing azeotropic or azeotrope-like mixtures containing z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and their uses in the preparation of polyisocyanate-based foams |
| ES2727525T3 (es) * | 2008-03-07 | 2019-10-16 | Arkema Inc | Composiciones de transferencia térmica de alqueno halogenado con retorno de aceite mejorado |
| US20090325445A1 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | Bogdan Mary C | Method of insulating temporary polymeric structures with polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foam |
| JP2010138239A (ja) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-24 | Panasonic Corp | 発泡ポリウレタンの製造方法および断熱箱体 |
| WO2010088320A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-05 | Arkema Inc. | Tetrafluoropropene based blowing agent compositions |
| IN2012DN00750A (enExample) * | 2009-07-27 | 2015-06-19 | Arkema Inc |
-
2011
- 2011-08-15 US US13/210,188 patent/US20120046372A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-08-16 RU RU2016137337A patent/RU2016137337A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-08-16 BR BR112013003535A patent/BR112013003535A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-08-16 CN CN201180049962.0A patent/CN103154105B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-16 SG SG2013011481A patent/SG187862A1/en unknown
- 2011-08-16 MX MX2013001733A patent/MX2013001733A/es unknown
- 2011-08-16 RU RU2013111937/05A patent/RU2013111937A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-08-16 MY MYPI2013700254A patent/MY164759A/en unknown
- 2011-08-16 WO PCT/US2011/047855 patent/WO2012024259A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-16 EP EP11818640.2A patent/EP2606086A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-08-16 CA CA2808383A patent/CA2808383A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-08-16 JP JP2013524921A patent/JP6124789B2/ja active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-01 JP JP2016038698A patent/JP2016145360A/ja not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-09-04 JP JP2017169588A patent/JP2018021200A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2016145360A (ja) | 2016-08-12 |
| US20120046372A1 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
| WO2012024259A2 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
| WO2012024259A3 (en) | 2012-05-31 |
| CN103154105B (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
| BR112013003535A2 (pt) | 2016-06-28 |
| RU2013111937A (ru) | 2014-09-27 |
| SG187862A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
| JP6124789B2 (ja) | 2017-05-10 |
| EP2606086A2 (en) | 2013-06-26 |
| JP2013535564A (ja) | 2013-09-12 |
| MY164759A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
| JP2018021200A (ja) | 2018-02-08 |
| EP2606086A4 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| RU2016137337A (ru) | 2018-12-12 |
| CN103154105A (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
| MX2013001733A (es) | 2013-06-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20160809 |
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| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20190102 |