CA2444647A1 - High-durability polymer electrolyte, high-durability polymer electrolyte composite, electrode, and fuel cell - Google Patents

High-durability polymer electrolyte, high-durability polymer electrolyte composite, electrode, and fuel cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2444647A1
CA2444647A1 CA002444647A CA2444647A CA2444647A1 CA 2444647 A1 CA2444647 A1 CA 2444647A1 CA 002444647 A CA002444647 A CA 002444647A CA 2444647 A CA2444647 A CA 2444647A CA 2444647 A1 CA2444647 A1 CA 2444647A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
polymer electrolyte
phosphonic acid
functional group
fuel cell
electrolyte
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002444647A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Takumi Taniguchi
Masayoshi Takami
Manabu Kato
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Publication of CA2444647A1 publication Critical patent/CA2444647A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1044—Mixtures of polymers, of which at least one is ionically conductive
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1048—Ion-conducting additives, e.g. ion-conducting particles, heteropolyacids, metal phosphate or polybenzimidazole with phosphoric acid
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1051—Non-ion-conducting additives, e.g. stabilisers, SiO2 or ZrO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
CA002444647A 2002-10-11 2003-10-10 High-durability polymer electrolyte, high-durability polymer electrolyte composite, electrode, and fuel cell Abandoned CA2444647A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002298438A JP3925382B2 (ja) 2002-10-11 2002-10-11 高耐久性高分子電解質、同組成物、および燃料電池
JP2002-298438 2002-10-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2444647A1 true CA2444647A1 (en) 2004-04-11

Family

ID=32064214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002444647A Abandoned CA2444647A1 (en) 2002-10-11 2003-10-10 High-durability polymer electrolyte, high-durability polymer electrolyte composite, electrode, and fuel cell

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3925382B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2444647A1 (ja)
DE (2) DE10362101B4 (ja)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2434370A (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-07-25 Sumitomo Chemical Co A polymer electrolyte composition
US7833676B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2010-11-16 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system and solid polymer electrolyte film
CN102017255A (zh) * 2008-02-29 2011-04-13 住友化学株式会社 高分子电解质组合物
US8323809B2 (en) 2005-09-19 2012-12-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell electrolyte membrane with basic polymer
CN103998527A (zh) * 2011-12-20 2014-08-20 东丽株式会社 高分子电解质组合物、以及使用该组合物的高分子电解质膜、膜电极复合体及固体高分子型燃料电池

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4979179B2 (ja) * 2003-08-22 2012-07-18 株式会社豊田中央研究所 固体高分子型燃料電池およびその製造方法
EP1788650A1 (en) 2004-07-09 2007-05-23 Nissan Motor Company Limited Fuel cell system and composition for electrode
CA2591870C (en) * 2004-12-24 2014-12-02 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Highly durable electrode catalyst layer
US7579116B2 (en) * 2005-04-01 2009-08-25 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Fluoride ion scavenger for fuel cell components
US20060222920A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Belabbes Merzougui Metal cations chelators for fuel cells
US7517604B2 (en) * 2005-09-19 2009-04-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell electrolyte membrane with acidic polymer
US8652705B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2014-02-18 W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Solid polymer electrolyte and process for making same
JP5233069B2 (ja) 2005-12-15 2013-07-10 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池車両
JP5205694B2 (ja) * 2005-12-15 2013-06-05 日産自動車株式会社 燃料、燃料電池システム及び燃料電池車輌
JP2009021231A (ja) * 2007-06-15 2009-01-29 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd 触媒インク、触媒インクの製造方法、膜−電極接合体の製造方法及びこれにより得られる膜−電極接合体、並びに、燃料電池
WO2008153152A1 (ja) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-18 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited 膜電極接合体、並びにこれを備える膜－電極－ガス拡散層接合体及び固体高分子形燃料電池
US7989115B2 (en) 2007-12-14 2011-08-02 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them
JP5720568B2 (ja) 2009-06-24 2015-05-20 東洋紡株式会社 固体高分子電解質組成物、及びイオン交換膜、膜／電極接合体、燃料電池
WO2013161405A1 (ja) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 Jsr株式会社 電解質膜用組成物、固体高分子電解質膜、該電解質膜の製造方法、膜－電極接合体、固体高分子型燃料電池、水電解セルおよび水電解装置
JP2022143970A (ja) 2021-03-18 2022-10-03 株式会社東芝 二酸化炭素電解装置

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5422411A (en) * 1993-09-21 1995-06-06 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Trifluorostyrene and substituted trifluorostyrene copolymeric compositions and ion-exchange membranes formed therefrom
DE19653484A1 (de) * 1996-12-20 1998-06-25 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren zur Herstellung von Membran-Elektroden-Einheiten und eine so hergestellte Membran-Elektroden-Einheit
JPH11354140A (ja) * 1998-06-10 1999-12-24 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc 高強度薄膜電解質
JP3506213B2 (ja) * 1998-06-22 2004-03-15 株式会社豊田中央研究所 高耐久性固体高分子電解質
JP2000011756A (ja) * 1998-06-22 2000-01-14 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc 高耐久性固体高分子電解質
CA2402840C (en) * 2000-03-22 2010-10-05 Victrex Manufacturing Limited Composite ion exchange material
EP1275164A2 (en) * 2000-03-22 2003-01-15 Victrex Manufacturing Limited Ion exchange materials
DE60117595T2 (de) * 2000-11-13 2006-12-21 Toyo Boseki K.K. Polybenzazolverbindung mit Sulfo- und/oder Phosphonogruppen, diese enthaltende Harzzusammensetzung, Harzformteil, Polymerfestelektrolytfolie, Verbund aus Festelektrolytfolie und Elektrodenkatalysatorschicht und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Verbunds
DE10220818A1 (de) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-20 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gepfropften Polymerelektrolytmembran und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7833676B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2010-11-16 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system and solid polymer electrolyte film
US8252481B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2012-08-28 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system and solid polymer electrolyte film
US8323809B2 (en) 2005-09-19 2012-12-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell electrolyte membrane with basic polymer
GB2434370A (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-07-25 Sumitomo Chemical Co A polymer electrolyte composition
GB2434370B (en) * 2006-01-19 2008-07-30 Sumitomo Chemical Co Polymer electrolyte composition and application thereof
CN102017255A (zh) * 2008-02-29 2011-04-13 住友化学株式会社 高分子电解质组合物
CN103998527A (zh) * 2011-12-20 2014-08-20 东丽株式会社 高分子电解质组合物、以及使用该组合物的高分子电解质膜、膜电极复合体及固体高分子型燃料电池

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004134269A (ja) 2004-04-30
DE10362101B4 (de) 2010-04-08
DE10347457A1 (de) 2004-04-29
DE10347457B4 (de) 2009-10-15
JP3925382B2 (ja) 2007-06-06

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