CA2365857C - Method for solid oxide fuel cell anode preparation - Google Patents
Method for solid oxide fuel cell anode preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2365857C CA2365857C CA002365857A CA2365857A CA2365857C CA 2365857 C CA2365857 C CA 2365857C CA 002365857 A CA002365857 A CA 002365857A CA 2365857 A CA2365857 A CA 2365857A CA 2365857 C CA2365857 C CA 2365857C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- porous
- ysz
- layer
- anode
- accordance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
- H01M4/905—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
- H01M4/9066—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC of metal-ceramic composites or mixtures, e.g. cermets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
- H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
- H01M4/8885—Sintering or firing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
- H01M2300/0071—Oxides
- H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
- Y10T29/49115—Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/261,324 US6589680B1 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 1999-03-03 | Method for solid oxide fuel cell anode preparation |
| US09/261,324 | 1999-03-03 | ||
| PCT/US2000/005735 WO2000052780A1 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2000-03-03 | Method for solid oxide fuel cell anode preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2365857A1 CA2365857A1 (en) | 2000-09-08 |
| CA2365857C true CA2365857C (en) | 2009-08-25 |
Family
ID=22992805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002365857A Expired - Fee Related CA2365857C (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2000-03-03 | Method for solid oxide fuel cell anode preparation |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US6589680B1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1157438A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4663125B2 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU747320B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2365857C (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2000052780A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (92)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6589680B1 (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2003-07-08 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Method for solid oxide fuel cell anode preparation |
| US6605316B1 (en) * | 1999-07-31 | 2003-08-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Structures and fabrication techniques for solid state electrochemical devices |
| PL348192A1 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 2002-05-06 | Global Thermoelectric Inc | Composite electrodes for solid state electrochemical devices |
| US7482077B2 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2009-01-27 | Northwestern University | Direct hydrocarbon fuel cells |
| DE10031102C2 (de) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-03-06 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundkörpers, insbesondere einer Elektrode mit temperaturbeständiger Leitfähigkeit |
| US8007954B2 (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2011-08-30 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Use of sulfur-containing fuels for direct oxidation fuel cells |
| ATE454721T1 (de) * | 2000-11-09 | 2010-01-15 | Univ Pennsylvania | Verwendung von schwefelhaltigen brennstoffen für direktoxidationsbrennstoffzellen |
| JP2002289248A (ja) * | 2001-01-17 | 2002-10-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池用単セル及び固体電解質型燃料電池 |
| US6653009B2 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2003-11-25 | Sarnoff Corporation | Solid oxide fuel cells and interconnectors |
| US7670711B2 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2010-03-02 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Cerium-modified doped strontium titanate compositions for solid oxide fuel cell anodes and electrodes for other electrochemical devices |
| CN1672283A (zh) * | 2002-06-06 | 2005-09-21 | 宾夕法尼亚州大学理事会 | 陶瓷阳极及其制造方法 |
| WO2004049491A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-06-10 | Antonino Salvatore Arico | SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL WITH CERMET Cu/Ni ALLOY ANODE |
| KR20050084337A (ko) * | 2002-12-16 | 2005-08-26 | 더 트러스티스 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 펜실바니아 | 고성능 세라믹 음극 및 이의 제조 방법 |
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| JP3128099B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-07 | 2001-01-29 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 低温動作型固体燃料電池用空気極材料 |
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| US5731097A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1998-03-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha | Solid-electrolyte fuel cell |
| US5656387A (en) | 1995-10-10 | 1997-08-12 | Northwestern University | Solid-oxide fuel cells having nickel and yttria-stabilized zirconia anodes and method of manufacture |
| JP3193294B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-24 | 2001-07-30 | 財団法人ファインセラミックスセンター | 複合セラミックス粉末とその製造方法、固体電解質型燃料電池用の電極及びその製造方法 |
| DE19637261C2 (de) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-08-27 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Anode für Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen mittels Sol-Gel-Methode |
| US5753574A (en) * | 1996-09-16 | 1998-05-19 | Hiz Corp. | Metal infiltrated ceramic electrical conductor |
| US6326096B1 (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 2001-12-04 | Gas Research Institute | Solid oxide fuel cell interconnector |
| DE19983527T1 (de) | 1998-09-07 | 2001-08-02 | Anglo American Res Lab Pty Ltd | Goldkatalysator für Brennstoffzelle |
| US6589680B1 (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2003-07-08 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Method for solid oxide fuel cell anode preparation |
| US6214485B1 (en) | 1999-11-16 | 2001-04-10 | Northwestern University | Direct hydrocarbon fuel cells |
-
1999
- 1999-03-03 US US09/261,324 patent/US6589680B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-03-03 CA CA002365857A patent/CA2365857C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-03 US US09/914,638 patent/US6844099B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-03 WO PCT/US2000/005735 patent/WO2000052780A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-03 AU AU33952/00A patent/AU747320B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-03 EP EP00912181A patent/EP1157438A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-03-03 JP JP2000603114A patent/JP4663125B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-24 US US09/864,788 patent/US6939637B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-22 US US09/934,797 patent/US6811904B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-06-02 US US10/449,593 patent/US7014942B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20010053471A1 (en) | 2001-12-20 |
| CA2365857A1 (en) | 2000-09-08 |
| JP2002538597A (ja) | 2002-11-12 |
| US6589680B1 (en) | 2003-07-08 |
| AU3395200A (en) | 2000-09-21 |
| US6844099B1 (en) | 2005-01-18 |
| US6939637B2 (en) | 2005-09-06 |
| JP4663125B2 (ja) | 2011-03-30 |
| AU747320B2 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| WO2000052780B1 (en) | 2000-11-16 |
| US20010029231A1 (en) | 2001-10-11 |
| US20030211381A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
| US6811904B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 |
| WO2000052780A1 (en) | 2000-09-08 |
| US7014942B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 |
| EP1157438A1 (en) | 2001-11-28 |
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