CA2018670A1 - Metal substrate of improved surface morphology - Google Patents
Metal substrate of improved surface morphologyInfo
- Publication number
- CA2018670A1 CA2018670A1 CA002018670A CA2018670A CA2018670A1 CA 2018670 A1 CA2018670 A1 CA 2018670A1 CA 002018670 A CA002018670 A CA 002018670A CA 2018670 A CA2018670 A CA 2018670A CA 2018670 A1 CA2018670 A1 CA 2018670A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- article
- microinches
- metal
- profilometer
- etching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/10—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/10—Etching compositions
- C23F1/14—Aqueous compositions
- C23F1/16—Acidic compositions
- C23F1/26—Acidic compositions for etching refractory metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US37442989A | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | |
US374,429 | 1989-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2018670A1 true CA2018670A1 (en) | 1990-12-31 |
Family
ID=23476784
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002018670A Abandoned CA2018670A1 (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-06-11 | Metal substrate of improved surface morphology |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0407349B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JP2721739B2 (da) |
KR (1) | KR100196661B1 (da) |
AT (1) | ATE122735T1 (da) |
AU (1) | AU632591B2 (da) |
BR (1) | BR9003037A (da) |
CA (1) | CA2018670A1 (da) |
DE (1) | DE69019424T2 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2071803T3 (da) |
GR (1) | GR3017014T3 (da) |
NO (1) | NO902922L (da) |
TW (1) | TW214570B (da) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5324407A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-06-28 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Substrate of improved plasma sprayed surface morphology and its use as an electrode in an electrolytic cell |
US5314601A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-05-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrodes of improved service life |
TW197475B (da) * | 1990-12-26 | 1993-01-01 | Eltech Systems Corp | |
DE4323117C1 (de) * | 1993-07-10 | 1995-03-09 | Ptg Plasma Oberflaechentech | Verfahren zum Beschichten von Haus- und Küchengerätschaften und Haus- und Küchengerätschaft |
WO1997017478A1 (de) * | 1995-11-08 | 1997-05-15 | Fissler Gmbh | Verfahren zur erzeugung einer antihaftbeschichtung sowie mit einer solchen versehene gegenstände |
IT1317969B1 (it) | 2000-06-09 | 2003-07-21 | Nora Elettrodi De | Elettrodo caratterizzato da elevata adesione di uno strato cataliticosuperficiale. |
ITMI20020535A1 (it) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-15 | De Nora Elettrodi Spa | Anodo per sviluppo di ossigeno e relativo substrato |
FI118159B (fi) | 2005-10-21 | 2007-07-31 | Outotec Oyj | Menetelmä elektrokatalyyttisen pinnan muodostamiseksi elektrodiin ja elektrodi |
WO2013191140A1 (ja) | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-27 | 旭化成株式会社 | 複極式アルカリ水電解ユニット、及び電解槽 |
CN104769162B (zh) | 2012-10-31 | 2017-08-11 | 大曹株式会社 | 零极距食盐电解槽用阳极、食盐电解槽以及利用该食盐电解槽的食盐电解方法 |
JP6234754B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-18 | 2017-11-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 電極用金属板及び電極 |
JP6361437B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-07 | 2018-07-25 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 純チタン板の製造方法 |
CN113521384B (zh) * | 2021-07-05 | 2022-05-10 | 湖南湘投金天钛金属股份有限公司 | 一种钛基材料及其制备方法和应用 |
US20230092781A1 (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2023-03-23 | Apple Inc. | Porous oxide for improved titanium-polymer bonding |
CN113755902B (zh) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-07 | 宁波创致超纯新材料有限公司 | 一种钛阳极板及其制备方法与用途 |
DE102021132015B3 (de) | 2021-12-06 | 2023-03-30 | Canon Production Printing Holding B.V. | Vorrichtung zum Bedrucken eines Aufzeichnungsträgers |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE28820E (en) * | 1965-05-12 | 1976-05-18 | Chemnor Corporation | Method of making an electrode having a coating containing a platinum metal oxide thereon |
US4068025A (en) * | 1971-03-22 | 1978-01-10 | Brown, Boveri & Company Limited | Method of applying a protective coating to a body |
US4318770A (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-03-09 | General Motors Corporation | Surface etching before electroding zirconia exhaust gas oxygen sensors |
DE3270207D1 (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1986-05-07 | Eltech Systems Corp | Recoating of electrodes |
DE3424329A1 (de) * | 1984-07-02 | 1986-01-09 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren zum herstellen von masshaltigen titanstrukturen |
FR2567913B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-18 | 1989-11-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de preparation de la surface de pieces en uranium ou en alliage a base d'uranium |
US4678546A (en) * | 1985-03-27 | 1987-07-07 | North China Research Institute Of Electro-Optics | Process for providing lithium tantalum oxide coated tantalum articles with improved wear resistance |
JPS62161975A (ja) * | 1986-10-01 | 1987-07-17 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 電解槽に使用する電極およびその製造方法 |
JPS644491A (en) * | 1987-06-26 | 1989-01-09 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Pretreatment of anodization of valve metal |
-
1990
- 1990-06-05 TW TW079104580A patent/TW214570B/zh active
- 1990-06-11 CA CA002018670A patent/CA2018670A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-06-28 ES ES90810492T patent/ES2071803T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-28 DE DE69019424T patent/DE69019424T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-28 EP EP90810492A patent/EP0407349B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-28 AT AT90810492T patent/ATE122735T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-29 JP JP2174335A patent/JP2721739B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-29 KR KR1019900009758A patent/KR100196661B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-29 BR BR909003037A patent/BR9003037A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-29 AU AU58041/90A patent/AU632591B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-06-29 NO NO90902922A patent/NO902922L/no unknown
-
1995
- 1995-08-02 GR GR950402135T patent/GR3017014T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW214570B (da) | 1993-10-11 |
EP0407349B1 (en) | 1995-05-17 |
EP0407349A3 (en) | 1992-02-05 |
KR910001096A (ko) | 1991-01-30 |
NO902922D0 (no) | 1990-06-29 |
AU5804190A (en) | 1991-01-03 |
EP0407349A2 (en) | 1991-01-09 |
BR9003037A (pt) | 1991-08-20 |
GR3017014T3 (en) | 1995-11-30 |
KR100196661B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
JP2721739B2 (ja) | 1998-03-04 |
JPH0347999A (ja) | 1991-02-28 |
ES2071803T3 (es) | 1995-07-01 |
DE69019424D1 (de) | 1995-06-22 |
DE69019424T2 (de) | 1995-09-14 |
AU632591B2 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
ATE122735T1 (de) | 1995-06-15 |
NO902922L (no) | 1991-01-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
FZDE | Discontinued |