CA1280543C - Polypropylene with free-end long chain branching, process for making it, and use thereof - Google Patents
Polypropylene with free-end long chain branching, process for making it, and use thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CA1280543C CA1280543C CA 500704 CA500704A CA1280543C CA 1280543 C CA1280543 C CA 1280543C CA 500704 CA500704 CA 500704 CA 500704 A CA500704 A CA 500704A CA 1280543 C CA1280543 C CA 1280543C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polypropylene
- free
- propylene polymer
- gel
- less
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 250
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 211
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 205
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012668 chain scission Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 231100000987 absorbed dose Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940095050 propylene Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960003903 oxygen Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006653 Ziegler-Natta catalysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N Cobalt-60 Chemical compound [60Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005684 linear copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001374 small-angle light scattering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KZEVSDGEBAJOTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[5-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CC=1OC(=NN=1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O KZEVSDGEBAJOTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSECWGZNMLROOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylhexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCC=C(C)C(C)=C FSECWGZNMLROOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJLUBHOZZTYQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=NN=C(O1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 YJLUBHOZZTYQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RITONZMLZWYPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylhex-1-ene Chemical compound CCCC(C)C=C RITONZMLZWYPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037062 Polyps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005605 branched copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene hexane Natural products CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- AYOOGWWGECJQPI-NSHDSACASA-N n-[(1s)-1-(5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl)ethyl]-3-(3-propan-2-yloxy-1h-pyrazol-5-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-5-amine Chemical compound N1C(OC(C)C)=CC(N2C3=NC(N[C@@H](C)C=4N=CC(F)=CN=4)=CC=C3N=C2)=N1 AYOOGWWGECJQPI-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010525 oxidative degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-diene Chemical compound C=CCC=C QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005653 propylene-ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/50—Partial depolymerisation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S522/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S522/915—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series involving inert gas, steam, nitrogen gas, or carbon dioxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69679985A | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 | |
US696,799 | 1985-01-31 | ||
US81939586A | 1986-01-16 | 1986-01-16 | |
US819,395 | 1986-01-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1280543C true CA1280543C (en) | 1991-02-19 |
Family
ID=27105873
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 500704 Expired - Lifetime CA1280543C (en) | 1985-01-31 | 1986-01-30 | Polypropylene with free-end long chain branching, process for making it, and use thereof |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5731362A (h) |
EP (1) | EP0190889B2 (h) |
CN (1) | CN1043148C (h) |
AT (1) | ATE88196T1 (h) |
CA (1) | CA1280543C (h) |
DE (1) | DE3688258T3 (h) |
IN (1) | IN170549B (h) |
NO (1) | NO167039C (h) |
PT (1) | PT81945B (h) |
Families Citing this family (131)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5047446A (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1991-09-10 | Himont Incorporated | Thermal treatment of irradiated propylene polymer material |
US5266607A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1993-11-30 | Rexene Products Company | Crystallization enhancement of polyolefins |
US5140074A (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1992-08-18 | Himont Incorporated | Method of producing olefin polymer graft copolymers |
US5200439A (en) * | 1990-04-13 | 1993-04-06 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Method for increasing intrinsic viscosity of syndiotactic polypropylene |
FI922879A7 (fi) * | 1991-06-21 | 1992-12-22 | Himont Inc | Etenpolymer med hoeg smaelthaollfasthet, foerfarande foer dess framstaellning och dess anvaendning |
US5508319A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1996-04-16 | Montell North America Inc. | High melt strength, ethylene polymer, process for making it, and use thereof |
TW275636B (h) * | 1991-06-21 | 1996-05-11 | Himont Inc | |
US5194516A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-03-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for modifying visosity of ethylene copolymers |
ATE142654T1 (de) * | 1992-08-27 | 1996-09-15 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Verfahren zur modifizierung von alfa- olefincopolymeren |
US5414027A (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1995-05-09 | Himont Incorporated | High melt strength, propylene polymer, process for making it, and use thereof |
US5508318A (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1996-04-16 | Montell North America Inc. | Compositions of irradiated and non-irradiated olefin polymer materials with reduced gloss |
JP2793482B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-13 | 1998-09-03 | 昭和電工株式会社 | ポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物およびその成形体 |
JP3171422B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-20 | 2001-05-28 | 日本原子力研究所 | 改質ポリプロピレンを製造する方法および成形品 |
BE1008959A4 (fr) | 1994-12-19 | 1996-10-01 | Solvay | Polymere du propylene, procede pour son obtention et utilisation. |
IT1274503B (it) * | 1995-05-15 | 1997-07-17 | Montell North America Inc | Fibre poliolefiniche ad elevata tenacita' |
US5670595A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-09-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Diene modified polymers |
US6211295B1 (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 2001-04-03 | Montell Technology Company By Hoofddorp | Polyolefin compositions and blown films obtained therefrom |
DE69726557T2 (de) * | 1996-01-10 | 2004-09-30 | Kaneka Corp. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von modifiziertem Polypropylenharz und daraus hergestellter Schaum |
ATE240354T1 (de) * | 1996-02-01 | 2003-05-15 | Borealis Gmbh | Strukturisomere poly(alkylethylene) |
DE19607480A1 (de) * | 1996-02-28 | 1997-09-04 | Danubia Petrochem Polymere | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polypropylengemischen erhöhter Spannungsrißbeständigkeit und Schmelzefestigkeit |
US5820981A (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 1998-10-13 | Montell North America Inc. | Radiation visbroken polypropylene and fibers made therefrom |
JP2000514481A (ja) | 1996-07-09 | 2000-10-31 | ザ オーソピーディック ホスピタル | 放射線及び熱処理を用いた低摩耗ポリエチレンの架橋 |
ES2277381T5 (es) | 1997-02-07 | 2014-02-06 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Preparación de macrómeros que contienen vinilo |
US6147180A (en) | 1997-02-07 | 2000-11-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Thermoplastic elastomer compositions from branched olefin copolymers |
US6355757B2 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 2002-03-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Processing olefin copolymers |
DE19722579B4 (de) * | 1997-05-30 | 2004-02-12 | Borealis Gmbh | Fasern und Garne hoher Festigkeit und Dehnung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
IT1292138B1 (it) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-01-25 | Montell Technology Company Bv | Film multistrato estensibili |
JPH1160834A (ja) * | 1997-08-08 | 1999-03-05 | Tosoh Corp | プロピレン系樹脂組成物 |
FR2769918B1 (fr) * | 1997-10-17 | 2000-03-03 | Ceisa | Film en polypropylene thermo-retractable |
US6197910B1 (en) | 1997-12-10 | 2001-03-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Propylene polymers incorporating macromers |
US6184327B1 (en) | 1997-12-10 | 2001-02-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Elastomeric propylene polymers |
US6060533A (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 2000-05-09 | Montell North America Inc. | Process for making foam articles having good low temperature toughness from high melt strength propyline polymer materials |
ITMI981213A1 (it) * | 1998-06-01 | 1999-12-01 | Montell North America Inc | Polimeri propilenici adatti per film cast trasparenti |
EP1115761B1 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2013-09-18 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Branched polypropylene compositions |
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-
1986
- 1986-01-30 AT AT86300656T patent/ATE88196T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-30 NO NO860330A patent/NO167039C/no unknown
- 1986-01-30 PT PT8194586A patent/PT81945B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-30 DE DE3688258T patent/DE3688258T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-30 CA CA 500704 patent/CA1280543C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-30 EP EP19860300656 patent/EP0190889B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-06-10 CN CN89103939A patent/CN1043148C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-13 IN IN758/MAS/89A patent/IN170549B/en unknown
-
1993
- 1993-11-04 US US08/147,607 patent/US5731362A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-08-31 US US08/299,311 patent/US5554668A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-03-23 US US08/409,367 patent/US5591785A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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---|---|
DE3688258T2 (de) | 1993-07-29 |
US5554668A (en) | 1996-09-10 |
PT81945A (en) | 1986-02-01 |
EP0190889A3 (en) | 1986-11-26 |
EP0190889A2 (en) | 1986-08-13 |
DE3688258D1 (de) | 1993-05-19 |
DE3688258T3 (de) | 2001-02-22 |
EP0190889B1 (en) | 1993-04-14 |
IN170549B (h) | 1992-04-11 |
CN1041769A (zh) | 1990-05-02 |
NO167039C (no) | 1991-09-25 |
PT81945B (pt) | 1987-12-30 |
EP0190889B2 (en) | 2000-07-05 |
NO860330L (no) | 1986-08-01 |
US5731362A (en) | 1998-03-24 |
ATE88196T1 (de) | 1993-04-15 |
US5591785A (en) | 1997-01-07 |
CN1043148C (zh) | 1999-04-28 |
NO167039B (no) | 1991-06-17 |
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