CA1081699A - Clavulanic acid derivatives - Google Patents
Clavulanic acid derivativesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1081699A CA1081699A CA263,105A CA263105A CA1081699A CA 1081699 A CA1081699 A CA 1081699A CA 263105 A CA263105 A CA 263105A CA 1081699 A CA1081699 A CA 1081699A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- group
- formula
- compound
- ester
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- HZZVJAQRINQKSD-PBFISZAISA-N clavulanic acid Chemical class OC(=O)[C@H]1C(=C/CO)/O[C@@H]2CC(=O)N21 HZZVJAQRINQKSD-PBFISZAISA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- HZZVJAQRINQKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clavulanic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1C(=CCO)OC2CC(=O)N21 HZZVJAQRINQKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- -1 Clavulanic acid ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229960003324 clavulanic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 50
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 31
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- AZUFHGGGPUUXKI-FLFDDASRSA-N benzyl (2r,3z,5r)-3-(2-hydroxyethylidene)-7-oxo-4-oxa-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1N2C(=O)C[C@H]2O\C1=C/CO)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 AZUFHGGGPUUXKI-FLFDDASRSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011968 lewis acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- 101100496169 Arabidopsis thaliana CLH1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 3
- 101100519284 Cercospora nicotianae PDX1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 3
- 101100044057 Mesocricetus auratus SYCP3 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 3
- 101100080600 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) nse6 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 3
- 101100277598 Sorghum bicolor DES3 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 3
- GRHZLQBPAJAHDM-SPRQWYLLSA-N [(3as,4r,6ar)-2,3,3a,4,5,6a-hexahydrofuro[2,3-b]furan-4-yl] n-[(2s,4s,5s)-5-[[2-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino]-4-hydroxy-1,6-diphenylhexan-2-yl]carbamate Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1OCC(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](O)C[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CCO[C@@H]2OC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GRHZLQBPAJAHDM-SPRQWYLLSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 101150111293 cor-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 3
- 101150073238 sor1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011630 iodine Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluenesulfonate group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)[O-])C LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 81
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 43
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229940090805 clavulanate Drugs 0.000 description 19
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 10
- WVAVENAEMOOIDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 7-oxo-3-(3-phenylpropylidene)-4-oxa-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)CC=C1C(N2C(CC2O1)=O)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVAVENAEMOOIDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229960000723 ampicillin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 5
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000588770 Proteus mirabilis Species 0.000 description 5
- 229960003022 amoxicillin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N amoxicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Hydroxyampicillin Natural products O=C1N2C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SC2C1NC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical class [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229940040526 anhydrous sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 4
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NOTFZGFABLVTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexylethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCC1CCCCC1 NOTFZGFABLVTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 3
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBBKWIFIXPBQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diazonio-1-phenylmethoxyethenolate Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 JBBKWIFIXPBQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- AJYIGJXFGZQYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-diazoprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CC=[N+]=[N-] AJYIGJXFGZQYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000588923 Citrobacter Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000588769 Proteus <enterobacteria> Species 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000786363 Rhampholeon spectrum Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZSZNGKHRHILNLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 3-diazopropanoate Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=CCC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZSZNGKHRHILNLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MBFRJARXEGPFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-methyl-n-[2-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)N(C)CCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MBFRJARXEGPFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSXLUFKPXZXITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-methyl-n-[2-[nitroso(phenylmethoxycarbonyl)amino]ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)N(C)CCN(N=O)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 DSXLUFKPXZXITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003669 carbenicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N carbenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FUBBGQLTSCSAON-PBFPGSCMSA-N cefaloglycin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)COC(=O)C)C(O)=O)=CC=CC=C1 FUBBGQLTSCSAON-PBFPGSCMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950004030 cefaloglycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940106164 cephalexin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- HXRSYRRQEGJNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COCC(=O)OCC HXRSYRRQEGJNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- BSCHIACBONPEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1CCOC1 BSCHIACBONPEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940056360 penicillin g Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002960 penicillins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005633 phthalidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004659 ticarcillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OHKOGUYZJXTSFX-KZFFXBSXSA-N ticarcillin Chemical compound C=1([C@@H](C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C=CSC=1 OHKOGUYZJXTSFX-KZFFXBSXSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SBUCDZYLTRYMFG-PBFPGSCMSA-N (6r,7r)-7-[[(2r)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3-[(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C)=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)[C@H]2SC1 SBUCDZYLTRYMFG-PBFPGSCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VUFGUVLLDPOSBC-XRZFDKQNSA-M cephalothin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].N([C@H]1[C@@H]2N(C1=O)C(=C(CS2)COC(=O)C)C([O-])=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 VUFGUVLLDPOSBC-XRZFDKQNSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RDLPVSKMFDYCOR-UEKVPHQBSA-N cephradine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CCC=CC1 RDLPVSKMFDYCOR-UEKVPHQBSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011097 chromatography purification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- HGBLNBBNRORJKI-WCABBAIRSA-N cyclacillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)C1(N)CCCCC1 HGBLNBBNRORJKI-WCABBAIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004244 cyclacillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CRGRWBQSZSQVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazomethylbenzene Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CRGRWBQSZSQVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940096118 ella Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002457 epicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyclohexane Natural products CCC1CCCCC1 IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003884 hetacillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DXVUYOAEDJXBPY-NFFDBFGFSA-N hetacillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2C(=O)N(C(N2)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 DXVUYOAEDJXBPY-NFFDBFGFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- FZECHKJQHUVANE-MCYUEQNJSA-N metampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N=C)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 FZECHKJQHUVANE-MCYUEQNJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCN KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJVRLFWTIGWXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylbenzamide Chemical compound C=CCNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KJVRLFWTIGWXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940056367 penicillin v Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPLBGHOLXOTWMN-MBNYWOFBSA-N phenoxymethylpenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 BPLBGHOLXOTWMN-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004791 pirbenicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HOCWPKXKMNXINF-XQERAMJGSA-N propicillin Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2[C@H](C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)C(CC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HOCWPKXKMNXINF-XQERAMJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003672 propicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N ritodrine Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OOLLAFOLCSJHRE-ZHAKMVSLSA-N ulipristal acetate Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C2=C3CCC(=O)C=C3CC[C@H]2[C@H](CC[C@]2(OC(C)=O)C(C)=O)[C@]2(C)C1 OOLLAFOLCSJHRE-ZHAKMVSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D503/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 4-oxa-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. oxapenicillins, clavulanic acid derivatives; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA338,869A CA1077843A (en) | 1975-10-13 | 1979-10-31 | Clavulanic acid derivatives |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4189775A GB1565209A (en) | 1975-10-13 | 1975-10-13 | Clavulanic acid derivatives |
| GB41897/75 | 1975-10-13 | ||
| GB02629/76 | 1976-01-23 | ||
| GB262976 | 1976-01-23 | ||
| GB19000/76 | 1976-05-08 | ||
| GB1900076 | 1976-05-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1081699A true CA1081699A (en) | 1980-07-15 |
Family
ID=27254098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA263,105A Expired CA1081699A (en) | 1975-10-13 | 1976-10-12 | Clavulanic acid derivatives |
Country Status (28)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4228174A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS5268195A (en:Method) |
| AR (1) | AR213828A1 (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU512859B2 (en:Method) |
| BG (1) | BG35466A3 (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1081699A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH629207A5 (en:Method) |
| DD (1) | DD127630A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2646004A1 (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK457476A (en:Method) |
| ES (3) | ES452362A1 (en:Method) |
| FI (1) | FI64162C (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2327776A1 (en:Method) |
| GR (1) | GR61645B (en:Method) |
| HK (1) | HK48983A (en:Method) |
| IE (1) | IE44295B1 (en:Method) |
| IL (1) | IL50514A (en:Method) |
| KE (1) | KE3292A (en:Method) |
| LU (1) | LU75980A1 (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL7611286A (en:Method) |
| NO (3) | NO763473L (en:Method) |
| NZ (1) | NZ182046A (en:Method) |
| PH (1) | PH16904A (en:Method) |
| PT (1) | PT65622B (en:Method) |
| RO (1) | RO69458A (en:Method) |
| SE (3) | SE440080B (en:Method) |
| YU (1) | YU251676A (en:Method) |
| ZA (1) | ZA765560B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1587612A (en) * | 1976-10-30 | 1981-04-08 | Beecham Group Ltd | Isoclavulanic acid derivatives |
| GB1595176A (en) * | 1976-12-03 | 1981-08-12 | Beecham Group Ltd | Clavulanic acid ethers |
| US4215128A (en) | 1977-09-20 | 1980-07-29 | Beecham Group Limited | Clavulanic acid derivatives their preparation and use |
| DE2862254D1 (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1983-06-16 | Beecham Group Plc | A process for the preparation of ether derivatives of clavulanic acid |
| DE2862394D1 (en) * | 1978-01-26 | 1984-05-03 | Beecham Group Plc | Derivatives of clavulanic acid, process for their preparation and compositions containing them |
| US4244965A (en) | 1978-06-15 | 1981-01-13 | Beecham Group Limited | Azetidinoyl ethers |
| DE2963724D1 (en) * | 1978-07-05 | 1982-11-04 | Beecham Group Plc | Clavulanic acid derivatives, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| US4426389A (en) | 1979-09-27 | 1984-01-17 | Beecham Group Limited | Derivatives of clavulanic acid, a process for their preparation and their use |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1508977A (en) * | 1974-04-20 | 1978-04-26 | Beecham Group Ltd | Beta-lactam antibiotic from streptomyces clavuligerus |
-
1976
- 1976-09-14 IE IE2047/76A patent/IE44295B1/en unknown
- 1976-09-16 ZA ZA765560A patent/ZA765560B/xx unknown
- 1976-09-20 IL IL50514A patent/IL50514A/xx unknown
- 1976-09-22 AU AU18033/76A patent/AU512859B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-22 PT PT65622A patent/PT65622B/pt unknown
- 1976-09-27 PH PH18946A patent/PH16904A/en unknown
- 1976-10-05 NZ NZ182046A patent/NZ182046A/xx unknown
- 1976-10-05 SE SE7611045A patent/SE440080B/xx unknown
- 1976-10-11 FR FR7630455A patent/FR2327776A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-10-11 GR GR51905A patent/GR61645B/el unknown
- 1976-10-12 DK DK457476A patent/DK457476A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-12 CH CH1290176A patent/CH629207A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-10-12 CA CA263,105A patent/CA1081699A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-12 JP JP51122725A patent/JPS5268195A/ja active Granted
- 1976-10-12 FI FI762908A patent/FI64162C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-10-12 NO NO763473A patent/NO763473L/no unknown
- 1976-10-12 LU LU75980A patent/LU75980A1/xx unknown
- 1976-10-12 RO RO7687984A patent/RO69458A/ro unknown
- 1976-10-12 DD DD195243A patent/DD127630A5/xx unknown
- 1976-10-12 DE DE19762646004 patent/DE2646004A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-10-13 YU YU02516/76A patent/YU251676A/xx unknown
- 1976-10-13 ES ES452362A patent/ES452362A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-10-13 AR AR265081A patent/AR213828A1/es active
- 1976-10-13 NL NL7611286A patent/NL7611286A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-13 BG BG034436A patent/BG35466A3/xx unknown
-
1977
- 1977-11-14 ES ES464122A patent/ES464122A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-11-14 ES ES464123A patent/ES464123A1/es not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-02-01 US US06/008,421 patent/US4228174A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-08-11 SE SE8005662A patent/SE8005662L/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-08-11 SE SE8005663A patent/SE8005663L/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1983
- 1983-05-31 KE KE3292A patent/KE3292A/xx unknown
- 1983-10-21 NO NO833842A patent/NO833842L/no unknown
- 1983-10-21 NO NO833841A patent/NO833841L/no unknown
- 1983-10-27 HK HK489/83A patent/HK48983A/xx unknown
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| MKEX | Expiry |