CA1049171A - Vulcanizable rubber mixtures for tire treads - Google Patents
Vulcanizable rubber mixtures for tire treadsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1049171A CA1049171A CA74211285A CA211285A CA1049171A CA 1049171 A CA1049171 A CA 1049171A CA 74211285 A CA74211285 A CA 74211285A CA 211285 A CA211285 A CA 211285A CA 1049171 A CA1049171 A CA 1049171A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- mixture
- parts
- carbon atoms
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polychlorobutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005557 bromobutyl Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006237 Intermediate SAF Substances 0.000 description 3
- OUBMGJOQLXMSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 OUBMGJOQLXMSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003193 cis-1,4-polybutadiene polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- GJKGKILUTIBVOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(propyltetrasulfanyl)propane Chemical compound CCCSSSSCCC GJKGKILUTIBVOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVFVRTNNLLZXAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N=C(N)N VVFVRTNNLLZXAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCS DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCS UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OWAMHAWEEZFJKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)NN1NC(=CC(=N1)N(CC)CC)SSC1=CC(=NN(N1)NCC)N(CC)CC Chemical compound C(C)NN1NC(=CC(=N1)N(CC)CC)SSC1=CC(=NN(N1)NCC)N(CC)CC OWAMHAWEEZFJKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004011 methenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005353 silylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0025—Compositions of the sidewalls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/01—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/548—Silicon-containing compounds containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT869273A AT332642B (de) | 1973-10-11 | 1973-10-11 | Vulkanisierbare kautschukmischungen fur reifen-laufflachen und vormischung hiefur |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1049171A true CA1049171A (en) | 1979-02-20 |
Family
ID=3607748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA74211285A Expired CA1049171A (en) | 1973-10-11 | 1974-10-11 | Vulcanizable rubber mixtures for tire treads |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5652057B2 (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | AT332642B (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE821015A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1049171A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH612886A5 (en, 2012) |
| CS (1) | CS187428B2 (en, 2012) |
| DD (1) | DD114269A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2447614C2 (en, 2012) |
| DK (1) | DK150681C (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES430050A1 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI63050C (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2247501B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1487100A (en, 2012) |
| HU (1) | HU180711B (en, 2012) |
| IE (1) | IE40183B1 (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1021758B (en, 2012) |
| LU (1) | LU71076A1 (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL178513C (en, 2012) |
| NO (1) | NO142310C (en, 2012) |
| PL (1) | PL99665B1 (en, 2012) |
| RO (1) | RO68794A (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE414406B (en, 2012) |
| SU (1) | SU670229A3 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2747277C2 (de) * | 1977-10-21 | 1982-06-09 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Granulatförmige Organosilan-Präparation, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
| JPS587662B2 (ja) * | 1979-04-11 | 1983-02-10 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
| JPS6354455A (ja) * | 1986-08-23 | 1988-03-08 | Kurashiki Kako Kk | 感温性ゴム組成物 |
| JP2574151B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-03 | 1997-01-22 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 構内車両用タイヤ |
| DE3816279C2 (de) * | 1987-05-16 | 1997-10-02 | Phoenix Ag | Selbstverlöschender Reifen und dessen Verwendung |
| DE3835397C2 (de) * | 1988-10-18 | 1997-02-13 | Kuhnke Gmbh Kg H | Überwachungsbaustein für fluidische Systeme |
| JPH03252432A (ja) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-11-11 | Bridgestone Corp | ゴム組成物 |
| JPH0496945A (ja) * | 1990-08-10 | 1992-03-30 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | ゴムロール用組成物 |
| JP3196317B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-27 | 2001-08-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム組成物 |
| JP4790147B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-25 | 2011-10-12 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
| AU2003249019A1 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-01-23 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Silica-rubber mixtures having improved hardness |
| US7138537B2 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2006-11-21 | General Electric Company | Coupling agents for mineral-filled elastomer compositions |
| DE60306779T3 (de) * | 2003-05-02 | 2010-07-29 | Evermore Trading Corp. | Organosilankonzentrat |
| DE102007020451A1 (de) | 2007-04-27 | 2008-10-30 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kautschukmischungen |
| EP2028224A1 (de) | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-25 | Nanoresins AG | Weichmacherzusammensetzung |
| EP2311907A1 (de) | 2009-10-19 | 2011-04-20 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Neue Kautschukmischungen |
| EP2517899A1 (de) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-10-31 | Lanxess Deutschland GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kautschukmischungen |
| RU2495888C2 (ru) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-10-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-технический центр "Кама" | Резиновая смесь |
| FR2980481B1 (fr) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-10-11 | Michelin Soc Tech | Pneumatique a adherence amelioree sur sol mouille |
| CN103958592B (zh) | 2011-10-24 | 2015-08-26 | 普利司通美国轮胎运营有限责任公司 | 二氧化硅填充的橡胶组合物及其制备方法 |
| DE202011110368U1 (de) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-08-29 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Kautschukzubereitungen |
| EP2604651A1 (de) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | Lanxess Deutschland GmbH | Kautschukzubereitungen |
| EP2626384A1 (de) | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-14 | Lanxess Deutschland GmbH | Mikrogelhaltige Laufflächenmischung für Winterreifen |
| JP6939490B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-08 | 2021-09-22 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物および空気入りタイヤ |
| EP3505523A1 (de) | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-03 | ARLANXEO Deutschland GmbH | Neue kautschukmischungen |
| EP3505366A1 (de) | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-03 | ARLANXEO Deutschland GmbH | Neue kautschukmischungen |
| JP7040277B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-15 | 2022-03-23 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2062883C3 (de) * | 1970-12-21 | 1981-06-25 | PPG Industries, Inc., 15222 Pittsburgh, Pa. | Kuplungsmittel für Reifenprofile |
-
1973
- 1973-10-11 AT AT869273A patent/AT332642B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1974
- 1974-09-13 NO NO743298A patent/NO142310C/no unknown
- 1974-09-14 ES ES430050A patent/ES430050A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-09-18 NL NLAANVRAGE7412353,A patent/NL178513C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-09-18 FI FI2720/74A patent/FI63050C/fi active
- 1974-09-18 SU SU742061168A patent/SU670229A3/ru active
- 1974-10-02 CH CH1327674A patent/CH612886A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-05 DE DE2447614A patent/DE2447614C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-10-08 GB GB43505/74A patent/GB1487100A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-08 IE IE2083/74A patent/IE40183B1/xx unknown
- 1974-10-09 PL PL1974174732A patent/PL99665B1/pl unknown
- 1974-10-09 LU LU71076A patent/LU71076A1/xx unknown
- 1974-10-09 DD DD181585A patent/DD114269A5/xx unknown
- 1974-10-10 HU HU74DE865A patent/HU180711B/hu unknown
- 1974-10-10 DK DK529974A patent/DK150681C/da active
- 1974-10-10 IT IT53467/74A patent/IT1021758B/it active
- 1974-10-10 CS CS746936A patent/CS187428B2/cs unknown
- 1974-10-10 FR FR7434113A patent/FR2247501B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-10-10 RO RO7480182A patent/RO68794A/ro unknown
- 1974-10-10 SE SE7412797A patent/SE414406B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-11 JP JP11704174A patent/JPS5652057B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-10-11 BE BE6044775A patent/BE821015A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-11 CA CA74211285A patent/CA1049171A/en not_active Expired
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