BR9813932A - Catalisador e processo de trimerização de isocianatos - Google Patents

Catalisador e processo de trimerização de isocianatos

Info

Publication number
BR9813932A
BR9813932A BR9813932-0A BR9813932A BR9813932A BR 9813932 A BR9813932 A BR 9813932A BR 9813932 A BR9813932 A BR 9813932A BR 9813932 A BR9813932 A BR 9813932A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
catalyst
isocyanate trimerization
trimerization process
isocyanate
polyisocyanurates
Prior art date
Application number
BR9813932-0A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Denis Revelant
Jean-Marie Bernard
Original Assignee
Rhodia Chimie Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR9713856A external-priority patent/FR2770533B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR9713855A external-priority patent/FR2770532B1/fr
Application filed by Rhodia Chimie Sa filed Critical Rhodia Chimie Sa
Publication of BR9813932A publication Critical patent/BR9813932A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/3842—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08G18/3848—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring containing two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/02—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
    • B01J31/0239—Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
    • B01J31/0244—Nitrogen containing compounds with nitrogen contained as ring member in aromatic compounds or moieties, e.g. pyridine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0255—Phosphorus containing compounds
    • B01J31/0267—Phosphines or phosphonium compounds, i.e. phosphorus bonded to at least one carbon atom, including e.g. sp2-hybridised phosphorus compounds such as phosphabenzene, the other atoms bonded to phosphorus being either carbon or hydrogen
    • B01J31/0268—Phosphonium compounds, i.e. phosphine with an additional hydrogen or carbon atom bonded to phosphorous so as to result in a formal positive charge on phosphorous
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/02—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only
    • C08G18/022—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only the polymeric products containing isocyanurate groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1875—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof containing ammonium salts or mixtures of secondary of tertiary amines and acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/20—Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof
    • C08G18/2009—Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof containing one heterocyclic ring
    • C08G18/2027—Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof containing one heterocyclic ring having two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
    • B01J2231/34—Other additions, e.g. Monsanto-type carbonylations, addition to 1,2-C=X or 1,2-C-X triplebonds, additions to 1,4-C=C-C=X or 1,4-C=-C-X triple bonds with X, e.g. O, S, NH/N
    • B01J2231/341—1,2-additions, e.g. aldol or Knoevenagel condensations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2115/00—Oligomerisation
    • C08G2115/02—Oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Patente de Invenção: <B>"CATALISADOR E PROCESSO DE TRIMERIZAçãO DE ISOCIANATOS"<D>. Essa invenção refere-se à utilização como catalisador de reação de ciclotrimerização de isocianatos de um hidrogenocarbonato de um cátion que, seja como tal, seja sob a forma complexada com um agente complexante, tem um raio iónico ou molecular médio superior a 1 Å, de preferência a 1,5 Å e que é pelo menos parcialmente solúvel no meio de reação. A invenção também refere-se a um processo de preparação de poliisocianatos (poli)isocianuratos por ciclotrimerização catalítica de isocianatos no qual é utilizado um sistema catalítico que compreende como catalisador um catalisador de ciclotrimerização à base de um sal de amónio quaternário e como co-catalisador o imidazol.
BR9813932-0A 1997-11-04 1998-11-04 Catalisador e processo de trimerização de isocianatos BR9813932A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9713856A FR2770533B1 (fr) 1997-11-04 1997-11-04 Utilisation d'imidazole en tant que co-catalyseur de la trimerisation d'isocyanates
FR9713855A FR2770532B1 (fr) 1997-11-04 1997-11-04 Catalyseur de trimerisation d'isocyanates, a base d'un hydrogenocarbonate
PCT/FR1998/002359 WO1999023128A1 (fr) 1997-11-04 1998-11-04 Catalyseur et procede de trimerisation d'isocyanates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9813932A true BR9813932A (pt) 2000-09-19

Family

ID=26233919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9813932-0A BR9813932A (pt) 1997-11-04 1998-11-04 Catalisador e processo de trimerização de isocianatos

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US6635761B1 (pt)
EP (2) EP1375545B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP4342723B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR100549652B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1184248C (pt)
AT (1) ATE251648T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU1159699A (pt)
BR (1) BR9813932A (pt)
CA (1) CA2307747A1 (pt)
DE (1) DE69818857T2 (pt)
WO (1) WO1999023128A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA9810038B (pt)

Families Citing this family (50)

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ZA9810038B (en) * 1997-11-04 2000-05-03 Rhodia Chimie Sa A catalyst and a method for the trimerization of isocyanates.
FR2808528B1 (fr) * 2000-05-04 2004-05-21 Rhodia Chimie Sa Procede d'obtention de polyisocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s), et composition en decoulant
AU2001235565A1 (en) * 2000-01-20 2001-07-31 Rhodia Chimie Method for obtaining slightly coloured branched polyisocyanate(s), and resultingcomposition
FR2804112B1 (fr) * 2000-01-20 2004-04-30 Rhodia Chimie Sa Procede d'obtention de cyclotrimeres d'isocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s) et composition en decoulant
FR2818974B1 (fr) * 2000-12-29 2003-10-24 Rhodia Chimie Sa (cyclo) condensation de composes isocyanates
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DE10131525A1 (de) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-16 Degussa Verfahren zur Herstellung von geruchsarmen und lagerstabilen monomerhaltigen Polyisocyanuraten aus Isophorondiisocyanat
CA2533513A1 (en) * 2003-07-24 2005-02-03 Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation Low-odor catalyst for isocyanate-derived foams and elastomers
FR2929612B1 (fr) * 2008-04-03 2011-02-04 Rhodia Operations Procede d'oligomerisation des isocyanates en continu
WO2010054317A2 (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-14 Dow Global Technologies Inc. An isocyanate trimerisation catalyst system, a precursor formulation, a process for trimerising isocyanates, rigid polyisocyanurate/polyurethane foams made therefrom, and a process for making such foams
ES2649097T3 (es) * 2011-11-30 2018-01-10 Covestro Deutschland Ag Procedimiento para la modificación continua de isocianato
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CN107531874B (zh) 2015-04-21 2022-03-25 科思创德国股份有限公司 聚异氰脲酸酯聚合物以及制备聚异氰脲酸酯聚合物的方法
EP3286243B1 (en) * 2015-04-21 2019-05-22 Covestro Deutschland AG Process for producing polyisocvanurate plastics having functionalized surfaces
EP3286242A1 (en) 2015-04-21 2018-02-28 Covestro Deutschland AG Polyisocyanurate plastics having high thermal stability
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ES2792903T3 (es) 2015-04-21 2020-11-12 Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co Kg Procedimiento de producción de plásticos de poliisocianurato
CN105032490A (zh) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-11 华南理工大学 一种复配催化剂及在制备混合二异氰酸酯三聚体中的应用
US9815739B2 (en) 2015-10-30 2017-11-14 Covestro Llc Polyisocyanurate based cement for wellbore fluid loss prevention
CN107021920B (zh) * 2016-08-12 2019-07-23 万华化学集团股份有限公司 一种异氰酸酯聚合催化剂及其制备方法，及其用于制备聚异氰酸酯的方法
EP3529292A1 (en) 2016-10-18 2019-08-28 Covestro Deutschland AG Coating of wires with catalytically crosslinked blocked polyisocyanates
JP2019536849A (ja) 2016-10-18 2019-12-19 コベストロ、ドイチュラント、アクチエンゲゼルシャフトＣｏｖｅｓｔｒｏ Ｄｅｕｔｓｃｈｌａｎｄ Ａｇ ブロックトポリイソシアネートの触媒架橋によるプラスチックの製造
WO2018073303A1 (de) 2016-10-18 2018-04-26 Covestro Deutschland Ag Harte beschichtungen mit hoher chemischer und mechanischer beständigkeit
EP3538585A1 (de) 2016-11-14 2019-09-18 Covestro Deutschland AG Kompositwerkstoffe basierend auf isocyanuratpolymeren mit dualer härtung
CN106902872B (zh) * 2017-03-29 2019-09-03 万华化学集团股份有限公司 一种异氰酸酯聚合催化剂及其制备方法，及其用于制备聚异氰酸酯的方法
EP3381962A1 (de) 2017-03-29 2018-10-03 Covestro Deutschland AG Erzeugung von polyisocyanuratschichten durch getrennte auftragung von isocyanatkomponenten und katalysatoren
EP3421516A1 (de) 2017-06-28 2019-01-02 Covestro Deutschland AG Gefärbte kunststoffe basierend auf vernetzten polyisocyanaten
WO2019061019A1 (en) 2017-09-26 2019-04-04 Covestro Deutschland Ag TWO-COMPONENT SYSTEM FOR ELASTIC COATINGS
WO2019096813A1 (de) 2017-11-14 2019-05-23 Covestro Deutschland Ag Halbzeuge basierend auf dualem vernetzungsmechanismus
CN107868226B (zh) * 2017-12-07 2020-08-28 万华化学集团股份有限公司 一种窄分布二异氰酸酯三聚体的制备方法
EP3728380B1 (de) 2017-12-21 2022-01-12 Covestro Deutschland AG Frostbeständige wasserlacke auf basis von polyisocyanaten
KR20200093535A (ko) 2017-12-21 2020-08-05 코베스트로 도이칠란트 아게 폴리이소시아네이트를 기재로 하는 내한성 접착제
EP3728384B1 (de) * 2017-12-21 2023-03-01 Covestro Deutschland AG Verfahren zur herstellung isocyanuratgruppen-haltiger isocyanat-mischungen
WO2019157625A1 (en) 2018-02-13 2019-08-22 Covestro Deutschland Ag Aromatic polyisocyanates with a high solids content
US20210214487A1 (en) 2018-05-17 2021-07-15 Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for preparing composite materials made of polyethylene fibers having an ultra-high molecular weight and cross-linked polyisocyanates
CN112204065B (zh) 2018-05-17 2023-03-28 科思创知识产权两合公司 制备多异氰酸酯聚合物和聚异氰脲酸酯塑料的方法
CN108822276B (zh) * 2018-05-29 2021-01-19 武汉理工大学 一种pvc/pet复合膜胶黏剂的制备方法
WO2020016119A1 (de) 2018-07-16 2020-01-23 Covestro Deutschland Ag Verfahren zur oligomerisierung von isocyanaten mit polyedrischen silsesquioxan-katalysatoren
EP3867293A1 (de) 2018-10-19 2021-08-25 Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG Wasserfrei härtende klebstoffe auf polyisocyanatbasis
WO2020152107A1 (de) 2019-01-22 2020-07-30 Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg Kompositwerkstoffe basierend auf urethan- und isocyanuratpolymeren mit dualer härtung
CN113631545A (zh) 2019-02-27 2021-11-09 科思创知识产权两合公司 作为电灌封料的聚异氰脲酸酯材料
EP3763792A1 (de) 2019-07-11 2021-01-13 Covestro Deutschland AG Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanuraten aus uretdionen
CN110760055B (zh) * 2019-10-29 2022-02-15 万华化学（宁波）有限公司 一种多异氰酸酯组合物及制备方法
WO2022002787A1 (de) 2020-07-02 2022-01-06 Covestro Deutschland Ag Beschichtungen aus polyisocyanuratbeschichtungen (rim) und deren anwendung in spritzgiessprozessen
CN112250835B (zh) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-11 万华化学（宁波）有限公司 一种制备无色多异氰酸酯组合物的方法
WO2022207532A1 (en) 2021-03-29 2022-10-06 Covestro Deutschland Ag Polyisocyanurate-prepregs and fiber composite components produced therefrom
EP4303246A1 (de) 2022-07-04 2024-01-10 Covestro Deutschland AG Polyisocyanatgemisch

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE251648T1 (de) 2003-10-15
DE69818857T2 (de) 2004-08-19
WO1999023128A1 (fr) 1999-05-14
KR100549652B1 (ko) 2006-02-08
KR20010031693A (ko) 2001-04-16
AU1159699A (en) 1999-05-24
CA2307747A1 (fr) 1999-05-14
JP4342723B2 (ja) 2009-10-14
US20050080259A1 (en) 2005-04-14
EP1375545A1 (fr) 2004-01-02
EP1375545B1 (fr) 2016-06-29
JP2001521952A (ja) 2001-11-13
US6635761B1 (en) 2003-10-21
US7091341B2 (en) 2006-08-15
EP1027380A1 (fr) 2000-08-16
CN1184248C (zh) 2005-01-12
EP1027380B1 (fr) 2003-10-08
ZA9810038B (en) 2000-05-03
CN1280588A (zh) 2001-01-17
DE69818857D1 (de) 2003-11-13

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