BR112015000927A2 - estrutura multicamada, folha de ventilação de recuperação de energia, método para produzir a estrutura multicamada, elemento de ventilação de recuperação de energia, e, ventilador de recuperação de energia. - Google Patents
estrutura multicamada, folha de ventilação de recuperação de energia, método para produzir a estrutura multicamada, elemento de ventilação de recuperação de energia, e, ventilador de recuperação de energia.Info
- Publication number
- BR112015000927A2 BR112015000927A2 BR112015000927A BR112015000927A BR112015000927A2 BR 112015000927 A2 BR112015000927 A2 BR 112015000927A2 BR 112015000927 A BR112015000927 A BR 112015000927A BR 112015000927 A BR112015000927 A BR 112015000927A BR 112015000927 A2 BR112015000927 A2 BR 112015000927A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- energy recovery
- multilayer structure
- vent
- fan
- sheet
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
- D21H27/38—Multi-ply at least one of the sheets having a fibrous composition differing from that of other sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/02—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/12—Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw, bagasse
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/16—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only modified by a particular after-treatment
- D21H11/18—Highly hydrated, swollen or fibrillatable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/02—Synthetic cellulose fibres
- D21H13/08—Synthetic cellulose fibres from regenerated cellulose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/12—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H13/14—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene polyethylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/20—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H13/24—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/20—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H13/26—Polyamides; Polyimides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H15/00—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
- D21H15/02—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution characterised by configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/34—Ignifugeants
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
- F28D21/0014—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste air or from vapors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0015—Heat and mass exchangers, e.g. with permeable walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/72—Density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/728—Hydrophilic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012160877 | 2012-07-19 | ||
JP2012-160877 | 2012-07-19 | ||
PCT/JP2013/069685 WO2014014099A1 (ja) | 2012-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | 微細繊維セルロース層を含む多層構造体 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112015000927A2 true BR112015000927A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
BR112015000927B1 BR112015000927B1 (pt) | 2021-01-12 |
Family
ID=49948919
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112015000927-1A BR112015000927B1 (pt) | 2012-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | estrutura multicamada, folha de ventilação de recuperação de energia, método para produzir a estrutura multicamada, elemento de ventilação de recuperação de energia, e, ventilador de recuperação de energia |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9580873B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2875950A4 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP6189842B2 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN104470720B (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112015000927B1 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2879447C (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2014014099A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014014099A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-01-23 | 旭化成せんい株式会社 | 微細繊維セルロース層を含む多層構造体 |
FI127526B (en) * | 2012-11-03 | 2018-08-15 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Process for manufacturing nanofibrillar cellulose |
EP3208368B1 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2021-04-28 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Fibrous bundle |
WO2014196357A1 (ja) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-11 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 微細繊維含有シートの製造方法 |
BR112016000940B1 (pt) | 2013-07-19 | 2021-10-26 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corporation | Folha de fibra de celulose fina, estrutura laminada, métodos para produzir uma folha de fibra de celulose fina e para produzir uma estrutura laminada, membrana de tratamento de água, membrana de separação, folha de cultura de célula, estrutura composta de um plástico reforçado com fibra, folha trocadora de calor total, elemento de troca térmica total, e, trocador de calor total |
JP6364618B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-17 | 2018-08-01 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 全熱交換素子用仕切部材およびその素材を用いた全熱交換素子および全熱交換形換気装置 |
EP3077734B1 (de) | 2013-12-02 | 2019-07-24 | Zehnder Group International AG | System und verfahren zur befestigung eines heiz- oder kühlkörpers |
JP6367920B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-12 | 2018-08-01 | パナソニック株式会社 | 有機el装置の設計方法及び有機el装置の製造方法 |
JP6387514B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-19 | 2018-09-12 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 全熱交換素子用仕切部材およびその素材を用いた全熱交換素子および全熱交換形換気装置 |
JP6323950B2 (ja) | 2014-06-30 | 2018-05-16 | ヤンマー株式会社 | 排気浄化装置 |
JP6259729B2 (ja) | 2014-06-30 | 2018-01-10 | ヤンマー株式会社 | 排気浄化装置 |
CN107075804B (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2019-09-27 | 旭化成株式会社 | 包含纤维素微细纤维层的薄膜片 |
JP6402005B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-04 | 2018-10-10 | 太陽ホールディングス株式会社 | 樹脂含有シート、並びに、それを用いた構造体および配線板 |
CZ2014956A3 (cs) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-05-18 | 2Vv S.R.O. | Entalpický výměník tepla |
KR102455119B1 (ko) | 2015-01-23 | 2022-10-14 | 젠더 그룹 인터내셔널 아게 | 엔탈피 교환기 요소, 그러한 요소를 포함하는 엔탈피 교환기 및 이들을 제조하기 위한 방법 |
EA039572B1 (ru) * | 2015-04-11 | 2022-02-11 | Зендер Груп Интернэшнл Аг | Способ получения энтальпийного обменника и энтальпийный обменник |
FR3035611B1 (fr) * | 2015-04-28 | 2019-08-09 | Centre Technique Du Papier | Procede et dispositif de fabrication d'un materiau stratifie comprenant une couche de cellulose fibrillee |
JP6783078B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-16 | 2020-11-11 | 大王製紙株式会社 | セルロースナノファイバーの製造方法及びセルロースナノファイバーの製造装置 |
JP6947033B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-27 | 2021-10-13 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 積層シート及び積層体 |
SE539751C2 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-11-14 | Stora Enso Oyj | Active moisture control material for packaging and a method for production thereof |
JP6639203B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-26 | 2020-02-05 | 旭化成株式会社 | セルロース繊維層を含むシート |
JP2017101185A (ja) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | コーティング剤、印刷物の製造方法、印刷物 |
JP6916425B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-04 | 2021-08-11 | 国立大学法人愛媛大学 | 極小セルロースの製造方法 |
JP6927969B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-28 | 2021-09-01 | 日本製紙株式会社 | 全熱交換素子用紙 |
US20180001244A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-04 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Multi-layered electret-containing filtration media |
FI127590B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2018-09-28 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Cellulose-based film structure and process for making the same |
KR101795293B1 (ko) | 2016-08-03 | 2017-11-08 | 김진규 | 기능성 셀룰로오스 복합 소재 |
JP6905318B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-20 | 2021-07-21 | 大王製紙株式会社 | セルロースナノファイバーの製造装置及びセルロースナノファイバーの製造方法 |
CN106568343A (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-04-19 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种适用于列车的高效板翅式全热换热器 |
US20180162092A1 (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | The Boeing Company | Fiber-modified interlayer for a composite structure and method of manufacture |
US10287366B2 (en) | 2017-02-15 | 2019-05-14 | Cp Kelco Aps | Methods of producing activated pectin-containing biomass compositions |
US10913022B2 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2021-02-09 | Knowlton Technologies, Llc | Process for utilizing a high efficiency synthetic filter media |
JP2018171730A (ja) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-11-08 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 積層シート |
EP3385426A1 (en) * | 2017-04-03 | 2018-10-10 | Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft | Nonwoven cellulose fiber fabric with increased water holding capability and low basis weight |
JP2019011535A (ja) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-24 | 旭化成株式会社 | 多孔質シート及び多孔質積層シート |
US11759753B2 (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2023-09-19 | Zehnder Group International Ag | Enthalpy exchanger element, enthalpy exchanger comprising such elements and method for their production |
WO2019026823A1 (ja) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-07 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 全熱交換器用シート、全熱交換器用素子、及び全熱交換器 |
JP6733627B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-08-05 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 繊維状セルロース含有組成物及び塗料 |
WO2019045057A1 (ja) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-07 | 株式会社 東芝 | 全熱交換素子用シート、全熱交換素子、全熱交換器、及び水蒸気分離体 |
CN107569321A (zh) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 奥美医疗用品股份有限公司 | 一种长纤维神经手术片 |
JP6636217B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-16 | 2020-01-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 全熱交換素子および全熱交換器 |
CN108050878B (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-10-18 | 浙江兴益风机电器有限公司 | 一种以石墨烯为基质的热交换器芯片的成份组方及制造工艺 |
WO2019171995A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-12 | 東レ株式会社 | 帯電防止粉塵防護生地およびそれを使用した防護服 |
JP2019162818A (ja) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | 旭化成株式会社 | 薄膜セルロース微細繊維積層シート |
CN111989534A (zh) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-11-24 | 三菱制纸株式会社 | 全热交换元件用纸及全热交换元件 |
US20200166293A1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-05-28 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Weaved cross-flow heat exchanger and method of forming a heat exchanger |
US11207863B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2021-12-28 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Acoustic insulator |
US11666199B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2023-06-06 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Appliance with cellulose-based insulator |
JP6648849B1 (ja) * | 2019-02-06 | 2020-02-14 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 全熱交換器用シート、全熱交換器用素子、及び全熱交換器 |
JPWO2020166653A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-14 | 2021-12-09 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 全熱交換素子用紙及び全熱交換素子 |
WO2020194461A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-01 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 全熱交換素子用仕切板およびこれを用いた全熱交換素子および全熱交換器ならびに全熱交換素子用仕切板の製造方法 |
CN110834441B (zh) * | 2019-05-23 | 2022-01-18 | 杭州秋瓷超导科技有限公司 | 传热透气膜及用传热透气膜的传热透气组件 |
EP3986152A1 (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2022-04-27 | Healthall Laboratory, Inc. | Natural composite materials derived from seaweed and methods of making the same |
NL2023619B1 (nl) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-02-16 | Viridi Holding B V | Koel- en/of verwarmingssysteem voor het koelen en/of verwarmen van plantenwortels, inrichting voor het laten groeien van planten, en werkwijze voor het koelen en/of verwarmen van plantenwortels |
TWI742489B (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-10-11 | 中日特種紙廠股份有限公司 | 多層紙之製造方法 |
PL435267A1 (pl) | 2020-09-11 | 2022-03-14 | Swiss Rotors Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Moduł rekuperatora do systemów wentylacyjnych |
WO2022130470A1 (ja) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 全熱交換素子および全熱交換換気装置 |
KR20220089239A (ko) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-28 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 기계적 강도와 투명도가 우수한 이중 가교 구조의 셀룰로오스 나노섬유 필름 및 이의 제조 방법 |
US20220242006A1 (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-08-04 | Innotech Alberta Inc. | Cellulose Particle Mold Release Layer |
TWI825401B (zh) * | 2021-03-23 | 2023-12-11 | 聚隆纖維股份有限公司 | 具回收纖維素之天然纖維素纖維 |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2639303B2 (ja) | 1992-11-05 | 1997-08-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 全熱交換器 |
US6074523A (en) * | 1996-11-11 | 2000-06-13 | Nippon Kodoshi Corporation | Method of manufacturing highly-airtightened porous paper |
JP3791726B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-19 | 2006-06-28 | 特種製紙株式会社 | 全熱交換器用紙及びそれを使用した全熱交換器用エレメント |
WO2002099193A1 (fr) | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-12 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited | Papier faisant intervenir un element d'echange thermique total |
JP4094318B2 (ja) | 2002-03-28 | 2008-06-04 | 松下エコシステムズ株式会社 | 熱交換膜および熱交換素子 |
DE10245125A1 (de) | 2002-09-27 | 2004-01-22 | Fibermark Gessner Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Filtermedium und Filterelement zur Filtration von Feststoffen aus Gasen mit erhöhter Standzeit |
US7008465B2 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2006-03-07 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Cleanable high efficiency filter media structure and applications for use |
KR100894377B1 (ko) * | 2004-07-01 | 2009-04-22 | 아사히 가세이 가부시키가이샤 | 셀룰로오스 부직포 |
JP4980789B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-05 | 2012-07-18 | レンゴー株式会社 | 全熱交換器用シート |
JP2008088589A (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | 剥離用工程紙基材 |
FI20085760L (fi) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-03-17 | Teknillinen Korkeakoulu | Muunnettu komposiittituote ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
JP5130153B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-26 | 2013-01-30 | 旭化成せんい株式会社 | 嵩高性構造体の製造方法 |
JP5502742B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-17 | 2014-05-28 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 耐水性高通気性複合シート及びその製造方法 |
JP2010115574A (ja) | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-27 | Asahi Kasei Corp | 機能性フィルター |
JP5551905B2 (ja) | 2009-08-21 | 2014-07-16 | 旭化成せんい株式会社 | 微細繊維を含むシートの製造装置及び方法 |
JP2011074535A (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-14 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | 耐油紙 |
US8663426B2 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2014-03-04 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Method for producing cellulose-fiber flat structure |
JP2012000550A (ja) * | 2010-06-15 | 2012-01-05 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | セルロース繊維から構成される濾材 |
JP2012036529A (ja) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-23 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | セルロースシート |
JP5697379B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-26 | 2015-04-08 | 旭化成せんい株式会社 | 耐水性セルロースシート |
BR112013018408B1 (pt) * | 2011-01-21 | 2020-12-29 | Fpinnovations | método para produzir nanofilamentos de celulose de alta razão de aspecto |
JP2012160877A (ja) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-23 | Konica Minolta Business Technologies Inc | 画像処理装置 |
JP5781321B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-15 | 2015-09-16 | 旭化成せんい株式会社 | 蛋白質吸着性セルロース不織布 |
FI126055B (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2016-06-15 | Upm Kymmene Corp | A method of making a film from fibril pulp and a fibril pulp film |
WO2014014099A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-01-23 | 旭化成せんい株式会社 | 微細繊維セルロース層を含む多層構造体 |
WO2014164127A1 (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2014-10-09 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Nonwoven filtration media including microfibrillated cellulose fibers |
FR3003581B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | Ahlstroem Oy | Support fibreux a base de fibres et de nanofibrilles de polysaccharide |
FR3003580B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-20 | 2015-07-03 | Ahlstroem Oy | Non-tisse par voie humide comprenant des nanofibrilles de cellulose |
WO2014196357A1 (ja) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-11 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 微細繊維含有シートの製造方法 |
BR112016000940B1 (pt) * | 2013-07-19 | 2021-10-26 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corporation | Folha de fibra de celulose fina, estrutura laminada, métodos para produzir uma folha de fibra de celulose fina e para produzir uma estrutura laminada, membrana de tratamento de água, membrana de separação, folha de cultura de célula, estrutura composta de um plástico reforçado com fibra, folha trocadora de calor total, elemento de troca térmica total, e, trocador de calor total |
-
2013
- 2013-07-19 WO PCT/JP2013/069685 patent/WO2014014099A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-07-19 US US14/414,569 patent/US9580873B2/en active Active
- 2013-07-19 CA CA2879447A patent/CA2879447C/en active Active
- 2013-07-19 BR BR112015000927-1A patent/BR112015000927B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2013-07-19 EP EP13820013.4A patent/EP2875950A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-07-19 JP JP2014525886A patent/JP6189842B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-07-19 CN CN201380038460.7A patent/CN104470720B/zh active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-10 US US15/066,933 patent/US9670622B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160194832A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
JP6189842B2 (ja) | 2017-08-30 |
EP2875950A4 (en) | 2015-07-15 |
WO2014014099A1 (ja) | 2014-01-23 |
JPWO2014014099A1 (ja) | 2016-07-07 |
US9580873B2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
CA2879447C (en) | 2018-02-06 |
US9670622B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 |
US20150167249A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
CA2879447A1 (en) | 2014-01-23 |
BR112015000927B1 (pt) | 2021-01-12 |
CN104470720B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
CN104470720A (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
EP2875950A1 (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BR112015000927A2 (pt) | estrutura multicamada, folha de ventilação de recuperação de energia, método para produzir a estrutura multicamada, elemento de ventilação de recuperação de energia, e, ventilador de recuperação de energia. | |
BR112015030253A2 (pt) | folha de brasagem de liga de alumínio, e método para produzir a folha de brasagem de liga de alumínio | |
BR112016026216A2 (pt) | Folha de material de acondicionamento, e, método para produzir uma embalagem | |
BR112014029796A2 (pt) | folha de brasagem de alumínio multicamada para brasagem fluxo livre em atmosfera controlada. | |
BR112014033071A2 (pt) | sistema de recuperação de energia, estrutura de compósito de camadas múltiplas para troca de calor latente e sensível, e, processo para converter um sistema de ventilação de recuperação de calor a um sistema de recuperação de energia. | |
DK2908996T3 (da) | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til fremstilling af råemner til fremstilling af en rotorvinge | |
DK2959161T3 (da) | Rotorblad på et vindkraftanlæg | |
BR112014028153A2 (pt) | polipeptídeo , célula hospedeira , método para a conversão de acetolactato e de produção de um produto e composição. | |
EP2993257A4 (en) | NICKEL PLATED STEEL PLATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE NICKEL PLATE | |
PL3013598T3 (pl) | Sposób wytwarzania korpusu wielowarstwowego oraz korpus wielowarstwowy | |
EP3034641A4 (en) | HIGH STRENGTH STEEL SHEET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME | |
BR112014008603A2 (pt) | tablete, e, método para produzir um tablete | |
BR112015002725A2 (pt) | grampo bariátrico , e, método para instalar um grampo bariátrico. | |
FR3001779B1 (fr) | Palier aerodynamique a feuilles ventile | |
BR112015006971A2 (pt) | método para a fabricação de um material de absorção de som, e material de absorção de som | |
BRPI1100052A2 (pt) | controlador para um gerador de turbina eólica, gerador de turbina eólica, e, método para controlar um gerador de turbina eólica. | |
PL2828598T3 (pl) | Wymiennik ciepła, sposób jego produkcji i różne instalacje z tego rodzaju wymiennikiem ciepła | |
EP3018223A4 (en) | Brazing sheet for heat exchanger, and method for manufacturing said sheet | |
FI20135320A (fi) | Levylämmönsiirrin ja menetelmä useamman vedon tekemiseksi levylämmönsiirtimeen | |
EP2944858A4 (en) | Heat insulating sheet, heat insulating material, heat insulating sheet manufacturing method, and heat insulating material manufacturing method | |
BR112014027179A2 (pt) | painel sanduíche, método para construir um painel sanduíche, e núcleo de painel sanduíche | |
DK3387251T3 (da) | Rotorblad til en vindmølle | |
EP2842740A4 (en) | SEALING FOIL, ADHESIVE FOIL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE ADHESIVE FOIL | |
BR112015028733A2 (pt) | membrana, e método para fabricar uma membrana. | |
BR112015014614A2 (pt) | item fabricado, método para marcar um item fabricado, método para autenticar um item fabricado, sistema para marcar um item fabricado e sistema para autenticar um item fabricado |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B06F | Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette] | ||
B06F | Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette] | ||
B06I | Publication of requirement cancelled [chapter 6.9 patent gazette] |
Free format text: ANULADA A PUBLICACAO CODIGO 6.6.1 NA RPI NO 2462 DE 13/03/2018 POR TER SIDO INDEVIDA. |
|
B06U | Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette] | ||
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 19/07/2013, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |