BR112013010906A2 - reator e processo para a decomposição ao menos parcial, especialmente despolimerização e/ou limpeza de material plástico - Google Patents

reator e processo para a decomposição ao menos parcial, especialmente despolimerização e/ou limpeza de material plástico

Info

Publication number
BR112013010906A2
BR112013010906A2 BR112013010906A BR112013010906A BR112013010906A2 BR 112013010906 A2 BR112013010906 A2 BR 112013010906A2 BR 112013010906 A BR112013010906 A BR 112013010906A BR 112013010906 A BR112013010906 A BR 112013010906A BR 112013010906 A2 BR112013010906 A2 BR 112013010906A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
reactor
plastic material
cleaning
heating
depolymerization
Prior art date
Application number
BR112013010906A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Adam Handerek
Original Assignee
Adam Handerek
Hartwig SCHLÜTER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Adam Handerek, Hartwig SCHLÜTER filed Critical Adam Handerek
Publication of BR112013010906A2 publication Critical patent/BR112013010906A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B19/00—Heating of coke ovens by electrical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/14—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot liquids, e.g. molten metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00433—Controlling the temperature using electromagnetic heating
    • B01J2208/00469—Radiofrequency
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Abstract

reator e processo para a decomposição ao menos parcial, especialmente despolimerização e/ou limpeza de material plástico. a presente invenção refere-se a um reator para gaseificação e/ou limpeza, especialmente para despolimerização de material plástico (12), com um recipiente de reator (14), para receber o material plástico (12) e com um aquecimento (18) para aquecer o material plástico (12) e com um aquecimento (18) para aquecer o material plástico (12) dentro do recipiente do reator (14), em que o recipiente do reator, ao menos parcialmente, está cheio com uma fusão de metal (26). de acordo com a invenção está previsto um dispositivo de frenagem (24,32) integrado em um compartimento interno (22) do recipiente do reator (14), para tornar mais lento o fluxo de uma corrente de material plástico (12) liquefeito dentro do recipiente do reator (14), em que o recipiente do reator, ao menos parcialmente, está cheio com uma fusão de metal (26). de acordo com a invenção está previsto um dispositivo de frenagem (24,32) apresenta uma variedade de corpos (25), integrados móveis no compartimento interno (22).
BR112013010906A 2010-11-02 2011-11-01 reator e processo para a decomposição ao menos parcial, especialmente despolimerização e/ou limpeza de material plástico BR112013010906A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010050152.2A DE102010050152B4 (de) 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 Reaktor und Verfahren zum zumindest teilweisen Zersetzen, insbesondere Depolymerisieren, und/oder Reinigen von Kunststoffmaterial
PCT/DE2011/001975 WO2012059091A1 (de) 2010-11-02 2011-11-01 Reaktor und verfahren zum zumindest teilweisen zersetzen, insbesondere depolymerisieren, und/oder reinigen von kunststoffmaterial

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112013010906A2 true BR112013010906A2 (pt) 2016-09-13

Family

ID=45507320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112013010906A BR112013010906A2 (pt) 2010-11-02 2011-11-01 reator e processo para a decomposição ao menos parcial, especialmente despolimerização e/ou limpeza de material plástico

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20130303810A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP2635656A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2014500343A (pt)
CN (1) CN103282462B (pt)
AU (1) AU2011325551A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112013010906A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2816477A1 (pt)
DE (1) DE102010050152B4 (pt)
MX (1) MX2013004884A (pt)
RU (1) RU2587184C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2012059091A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (10)

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WO2014110644A1 (en) 2013-01-17 2014-07-24 Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. Catalytic depolymerisation of polymeric materials
DE102013010642A1 (de) * 2013-06-22 2015-01-08 Marco Sauer Verfahren und Vorrichtung einer Induktionsthermolyse zur kontinuierlichen Wiedergewinnung von Rohstoffen aus Abfallmaterialien
US10472487B2 (en) 2015-12-30 2019-11-12 Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. Reactor for continuously treating polymeric material
US20170232416A1 (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-08-17 Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. Reactor For Continuously Treating Polymeric Material
CN108779398B (zh) 2016-02-13 2022-03-01 绿色颂歌再生科技有限公司 具有蜡添加剂的聚合物改性沥青
CN108884264A (zh) 2016-03-24 2018-11-23 绿色颂歌再生科技有限公司 作为用于聚合物的熔体流动改性剂和加工助剂的蜡
CA3036136A1 (en) 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. Reactor for treating polystyrene material
US11555473B2 (en) 2018-05-29 2023-01-17 Kontak LLC Dual bladder fuel tank
US11638331B2 (en) 2018-05-29 2023-04-25 Kontak LLC Multi-frequency controllers for inductive heating and associated systems and methods
US10723858B2 (en) 2018-09-18 2020-07-28 Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. Method for purification of depolymerized polymers using supercritical fluid extraction

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012059091A1 (de) 2012-05-10
US20130303810A1 (en) 2013-11-14
AU2011325551A1 (en) 2013-05-30
RU2013125465A (ru) 2014-12-10
DE102010050152B4 (de) 2016-02-11
JP2014500343A (ja) 2014-01-09
CN103282462B (zh) 2015-11-25
DE102010050152A1 (de) 2012-05-03
MX2013004884A (es) 2013-10-17
CA2816477A1 (en) 2012-05-10
RU2587184C2 (ru) 2016-06-20
EP2635656A1 (de) 2013-09-11
CN103282462A (zh) 2013-09-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]
B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]