BR112012028295A2 - "método e dispositivo para injeção de carbono e recirculação de gás de síntese ao produzir gás de síntese". - Google Patents

"método e dispositivo para injeção de carbono e recirculação de gás de síntese ao produzir gás de síntese".

Info

Publication number
BR112012028295A2
BR112012028295A2 BR112012028295A BR112012028295A BR112012028295A2 BR 112012028295 A2 BR112012028295 A2 BR 112012028295A2 BR 112012028295 A BR112012028295 A BR 112012028295A BR 112012028295 A BR112012028295 A BR 112012028295A BR 112012028295 A2 BR112012028295 A2 BR 112012028295A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
synthesis gas
pulverulent material
gasification reactor
carbon injection
gas recirculation
Prior art date
Application number
BR112012028295A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112012028295B1 (pt
Inventor
Ljunggren Rolf
Original Assignee
Cortus Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cortus Ab filed Critical Cortus Ab
Publication of BR112012028295A2 publication Critical patent/BR112012028295A2/pt
Publication of BR112012028295B1 publication Critical patent/BR112012028295B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J1/00—Production of fuel gases by carburetting air or other gases without pyrolysis
    • C10J1/20—Carburetting gases other than air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C9/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
    • F23C9/003—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber for pulverulent fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D1/00—Burners for combustion of pulverulent fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246—Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

método e dispositivo para injeção de carbono e recirculação de gás de síntese ao produzir gás de síntese. esta invenção refere-se a um método de introdução de material pulverulento (c) em um reator de gaseificação (2), em que um gás de processo (p) fornecido a um reator de gaseificação (2) é reduzido a um gás de síntese (s) pelo material pulverulento (c) e o material pulverulento (c) é introduzido no reator de gaseificação (2) por meio de uma zona de entrada, sendo gerada pressão negativa na área de entrada para material pulverulento (c) através de um bocal de laval (15) e a pressão negativa sendo gerada por gás de processo (p) passando através do bocal de laval (15). a invenção também diz respeito a um dispositivo para introdução de material pulverulento (c) em um reator de gaseificação (2). o método de acordo com a presente invenção é caracterizado pelo fato de que o gás de processo (p) se expande em um espaço de gaseificação (5), no reator de gaseificação (2).
BR112012028295A 2010-05-06 2011-05-05 método e dispositivo para introduzir carbono em pó em um reator de gaseificação BR112012028295B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1000461A SE534818C2 (sv) 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 Förfarande och anordning för införande av pulverformigt material i en förgasningsreaktor, varvid anordningen innefattar en lavaldysa
PCT/SE2011/000079 WO2011139199A1 (en) 2010-05-06 2011-05-05 Method and device for carbon injection and recirculation of synthesis gas when producing synthesis gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112012028295A2 true BR112012028295A2 (pt) 2016-11-01
BR112012028295B1 BR112012028295B1 (pt) 2018-10-30

Family

ID=44904541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112012028295A BR112012028295B1 (pt) 2010-05-06 2011-05-05 método e dispositivo para introduzir carbono em pó em um reator de gaseificação

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US8784688B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2566939B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5923084B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR101797256B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN102985516B (pt)
BR (1) BR112012028295B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2798009C (pt)
CL (1) CL2012003061A1 (pt)
CY (1) CY1122774T1 (pt)
DK (1) DK2566939T3 (pt)
ES (1) ES2706724T3 (pt)
HK (1) HK1183318A1 (pt)
HU (1) HUE041573T2 (pt)
LT (1) LT2566939T (pt)
PL (1) PL2566939T3 (pt)
PT (1) PT2566939T (pt)
RU (1) RU2565695C2 (pt)
SE (1) SE534818C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2011139199A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100242352A1 (en) 2009-06-09 2010-09-30 Sundrop Fuels, Inc. Systems and methods for reactor and receiver control of flux profile
US9295961B2 (en) * 2012-03-26 2016-03-29 Sundrop Fuels, Inc. Various methods and apparatuses for internally heated radiant tubes in a chemical reactor
EP3715320A1 (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-09-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for generating a gas-product
CN112725036A (zh) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 混合物料进料方法、粉状物料气化方法和一种气化炉
CN112725037A (zh) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种气化炉和一种粉状物料气化方法

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GB713004A (en) * 1950-08-17 1954-08-04 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich An improved apparatus for the production of combustible gases by the gasification of finely divided fuels
US2829957A (en) * 1954-02-01 1958-04-08 Texas Co Method for production of carbon monoxide from solid fuels
DE2437856A1 (de) * 1974-08-06 1976-02-19 Lutz Tilo Kayser Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen druckfoerderung von feinstueckigem massengut
IN167217B (pt) * 1985-04-16 1990-09-22 Dow Chemical Co
DE3813357A1 (de) * 1988-04-21 1989-11-02 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Vorrichtung fuer die vergasung von feinkoernigen bis staubfoermigen brennstoffen
US4858538A (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-08-22 Shell Oil Company Partial combustion burner
DD299920A7 (de) * 1989-12-27 1992-05-14 Freiberg Brennstoffinst Vorrichtung zur optischen ueberwachung von hochtemperaturreaktoren
US5714113A (en) * 1994-08-29 1998-02-03 American Combustion, Inc. Apparatus for electric steelmaking
DE59912441D1 (de) * 1998-08-28 2005-09-22 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Verfahren zun herstellen einer metallschmelze mittels einer multifunktionslanze
DE20001421U1 (de) * 2000-01-27 2000-05-11 Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von homogenen Brenn-, Rest- und Abfallstoffen
RU2188846C1 (ru) * 2001-08-13 2002-09-10 Плаченов Борис Тихонович Способ переработки углеводородного сырья
US20050072152A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2005-04-07 Jee Engineering Corporation Hydrogen production method, hydrogen production apparatus, hydrogen supply facilities, nd method for generating electric power
GB0209364D0 (en) * 2002-04-24 2002-06-05 Boc Group Plc Injection of particulate material into liquid
SE0202836D0 (sv) * 2002-09-25 2002-09-25 Linde Ag Method and apparatus for heat treatment
US20070272538A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-29 Satchell Donald P Flash pyrolosis method for carbonaceous materials
RU2333929C1 (ru) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-20 Институт химии и химической технологии СО РАН (ИХХТ СО РАН) Способ и установка для газификации твердого топлива

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2706724T3 (es) 2019-04-01
KR101797256B1 (ko) 2017-11-13
EP2566939A1 (en) 2013-03-13
CA2798009A1 (en) 2011-11-10
US20130048916A1 (en) 2013-02-28
SE534818C2 (sv) 2012-01-10
WO2011139199A1 (en) 2011-11-10
PT2566939T (pt) 2019-01-24
US8784688B2 (en) 2014-07-22
CN102985516A (zh) 2013-03-20
JP2013525591A (ja) 2013-06-20
LT2566939T (lt) 2019-02-11
SE1000461A1 (sv) 2011-11-07
EP2566939B1 (en) 2018-10-31
HUE041573T2 (hu) 2019-05-28
DK2566939T3 (en) 2019-02-11
RU2012152231A (ru) 2014-06-20
CY1122774T1 (el) 2021-05-05
EP2566939A4 (en) 2013-12-25
PL2566939T3 (pl) 2019-07-31
HK1183318A1 (en) 2013-12-20
KR20130064744A (ko) 2013-06-18
CL2012003061A1 (es) 2013-03-01
CA2798009C (en) 2019-01-29
RU2565695C2 (ru) 2015-10-20
CN102985516B (zh) 2014-12-03
JP5923084B2 (ja) 2016-05-24
BR112012028295B1 (pt) 2018-10-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 05/05/2011, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.