BR112012006850B1 - Espuma de poliuretano flexível, processo para a preparação de uma espuma de poliuretano flexível, meio de crescimento, e, uso de uma espuma - Google Patents
Espuma de poliuretano flexível, processo para a preparação de uma espuma de poliuretano flexível, meio de crescimento, e, uso de uma espuma Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BR112012006850B1 BR112012006850B1 BR112012006850-4A BR112012006850A BR112012006850B1 BR 112012006850 B1 BR112012006850 B1 BR 112012006850B1 BR 112012006850 A BR112012006850 A BR 112012006850A BR 112012006850 B1 BR112012006850 B1 BR 112012006850B1
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- water
- weight
- polyol
- isocyanate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 59
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 respectively Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PGYPOBZJRVSMDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N loperamide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)N(C)C)CCN(CC1)CCC1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PGYPOBZJRVSMDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N (4r)-4-[(3r,3as,5ar,5br,7as,11as,11br,13ar,13bs)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]pentan-1-ol Chemical compound C([C@]1(C)[C@H]2CC[C@H]34)CCC(C)(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H](CCCO)C PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTEXIOINCJRBIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-n,n-dimethylethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCOCCN(C)C GTEXIOINCJRBIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSAANLSYLSUVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCOCCO YSAANLSYLSUVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCUPDIHWMQEDPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethyl-methylamino]ethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCOCCN(C)CCO NCUPDIHWMQEDPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000035744 Hura crepitans Species 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical group NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical group O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;methanol Chemical compound OC.OC.C1CCCCC1 VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
- C08G18/485—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing mixed oxyethylene-oxypropylene or oxyethylene-higher oxyalkylene end groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/48—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure containing foam or presenting a foam structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
- C08G18/4841—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0075—Foam properties prepared with an isocyanate index of 60 or lower
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09172422 | 2009-10-07 | ||
| EP09172422.9 | 2009-10-07 | ||
| PCT/EP2010/063467 WO2011042284A2 (en) | 2009-10-07 | 2010-09-14 | Process for making a flexible polyurethane foam |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR112012006850A2 BR112012006850A2 (pt) | 2016-06-07 |
| BR112012006850B1 true BR112012006850B1 (pt) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=41650267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR112012006850-4A BR112012006850B1 (pt) | 2009-10-07 | 2010-09-14 | Espuma de poliuretano flexível, processo para a preparação de uma espuma de poliuretano flexível, meio de crescimento, e, uso de uma espuma |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8809410B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2344560B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5588011B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101746885B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102695737B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2010305647B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012006850B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2771268C (enExample) |
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| AU2012217916B2 (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2016-01-21 | Dow Brasil Sudeste Industrial Ltda. | Low density polyurethane foams |
| CA2850897C (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2019-07-23 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for making a polyurethane foam |
| CN104411772A (zh) * | 2012-06-01 | 2015-03-11 | 斯托拉恩索公司 | 包含木质素的分散体形式的组合物、其制造方法及其用途 |
| CN103087288B (zh) * | 2013-02-28 | 2015-02-04 | 天津博信汽车零部件有限公司 | 一种低voc高回弹聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| EP2818040A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-31 | Huntsman International Llc | Polyurethane foam for use as soil improver |
| CN103650963A (zh) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江斯泰信息科技有限公司 | 一种抗老化供植物生长的营养基板 |
| JP6536001B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-22 | 2019-07-03 | 東ソー株式会社 | 軟質ポリウレタンフォーム成型用組成物 |
| EP3176197B1 (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2020-05-06 | Tosoh Corporation | Polyisocyanate composition for producing flexible polyurethane foam, and flexible polyurethane foam production method using same |
| JP2016060896A (ja) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-04-25 | 東ソー株式会社 | 高耐久軟質ポリウレタンフォーム成型用組成物 |
| US10933609B2 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2021-03-02 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Composite foam |
| ES2899601T3 (es) * | 2017-09-29 | 2022-03-14 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Método para preparar un medio de crecimiento hortícola |
| US11814466B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2023-11-14 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Hydrophilic polyurethane foam for water |
| CN109362405B (zh) * | 2018-11-16 | 2023-08-29 | 河南省海绵城市建设有限公司 | 聚氨酯绿岛垂直绿化系统 |
| CN109836551B (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2021-12-10 | 上海鸿得聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯运动防护泡沫衬垫组合物及其制备方法 |
| EP3938200B1 (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2025-07-09 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Moduluar water-retaining tiles and green/blue roof structures containing an assembly of such tiles |
| EP4097186A1 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2022-12-07 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Coated polyurethane foams |
| CN111285992A (zh) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-16 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种采用竹材液化树脂制备发泡栽培基质材料的方法 |
| EP4132600A1 (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2023-02-15 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Coated sponges |
| US20250163235A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 | 2025-05-22 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Coated polyurethane foams |
| CN115024189A (zh) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-09-09 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | 一种多功能立体绿化海绵基质及其制备方法 |
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-
2010
- 2010-09-14 DE DE10751971T patent/DE10751971T8/de active Active
- 2010-09-14 US US13/500,211 patent/US8809410B2/en active Active
- 2010-09-14 MX MX2012003891A patent/MX2012003891A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2010-09-14 BR BR112012006850-4A patent/BR112012006850B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-14 KR KR1020127011628A patent/KR101746885B1/ko active Active
- 2010-09-14 IN IN1470DEN2012 patent/IN2012DN01470A/en unknown
- 2010-09-14 CN CN201080045692.1A patent/CN102695737B/zh active Active
- 2010-09-14 CA CA2771268A patent/CA2771268C/en active Active
- 2010-09-14 ES ES10751971T patent/ES2366628T3/es active Active
- 2010-09-14 PL PL10751971T patent/PL2344560T3/pl unknown
- 2010-09-14 DK DK10751971.2T patent/DK2344560T3/da active
- 2010-09-14 SG SG2012010369A patent/SG178418A1/en unknown
- 2010-09-14 EP EP10751971A patent/EP2344560B1/en active Active
- 2010-09-14 WO PCT/EP2010/063467 patent/WO2011042284A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-14 JP JP2012532525A patent/JP5588011B2/ja active Active
- 2010-09-14 RU RU2012118817/04A patent/RU2507215C2/ru active
- 2010-09-14 AU AU2010305647A patent/AU2010305647B2/en active Active
- 2010-09-14 NZ NZ598608A patent/NZ598608A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101746885B1 (ko) | 2017-06-14 |
| CN102695737A (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
| DE10751971T8 (de) | 2013-04-25 |
| US20120196946A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
| NZ598608A (en) | 2013-04-26 |
| IN2012DN01470A (enExample) | 2015-06-05 |
| AU2010305647A1 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
| ES2366628T3 (es) | 2013-06-24 |
| EP2344560B1 (en) | 2013-04-03 |
| RU2507215C2 (ru) | 2014-02-20 |
| WO2011042284A2 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
| SG178418A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
| JP5588011B2 (ja) | 2014-09-10 |
| AU2010305647B2 (en) | 2013-09-12 |
| RU2012118817A (ru) | 2013-11-20 |
| PL2344560T3 (pl) | 2013-07-31 |
| ES2366628T1 (es) | 2011-10-24 |
| CA2771268A1 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
| BR112012006850A2 (pt) | 2016-06-07 |
| CN102695737B (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
| DK2344560T3 (da) | 2013-07-08 |
| KR20120101378A (ko) | 2012-09-13 |
| MX2012003891A (es) | 2012-05-08 |
| AU2010305647A2 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
| US8809410B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 |
| JP2013507460A (ja) | 2013-03-04 |
| DE10751971T1 (de) | 2012-12-06 |
| EP2344560A1 (en) | 2011-07-20 |
| CA2771268C (en) | 2013-10-29 |
| WO2011042284A3 (en) | 2011-10-27 |
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