BR0316637A - Método e instalação para dessalinizar água que contém sal - Google Patents

Método e instalação para dessalinizar água que contém sal

Info

Publication number
BR0316637A
BR0316637A BR0316637-6A BR0316637A BR0316637A BR 0316637 A BR0316637 A BR 0316637A BR 0316637 A BR0316637 A BR 0316637A BR 0316637 A BR0316637 A BR 0316637A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
salt
water
installation
heat exchanger
containing water
Prior art date
Application number
BR0316637-6A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hans Josef Van Els
Original Assignee
Hans Josef Van Els
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hans Josef Van Els filed Critical Hans Josef Van Els
Publication of BR0316637A publication Critical patent/BR0316637A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/10Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids forming pools or ponds
    • F24S10/13Salt-gradient ponds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0034Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
    • F28D20/0039Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material with stratification of the heat storage material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0065Details, e.g. particular heat storage tanks, auxiliary members within tanks
    • F28D2020/0069Distributing arrangements; Fluid deflecting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/32Indirect heat exchange
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/902Concentrating evaporators using natural heat
    • Y10S159/903Solar
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/01Solar still
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/08Waste heat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/18Control

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

"MéTODO E INSTALAçãO PARA DESSALINIZAR áGUA QUE CONTéM SAL". A invenção refere-se a um método e instalação para dessalinizar água que contém sal, em que a água que contém sal é passada através de um trocador de calor (5) disposto em um tanque (1) que contém salmoura, depois de que a água que contém sal que foi aquecida no trocador de calor (5) é passada através de um evaporador (9) para evaporar pelo menos parte da água que contém sal, após o que o vapor assim formado é introduzido em um condensador (12) de modo a obter a água da qual o sal foi removido. A instalação para dessalinizar água que contém sal compreende um tanque (1) que contém salmoura, dentro do qual um trocador de calor (5) está disposto, em que um meio (6) para suprir a água a ser dessalinizada está conectado a uma entrada do trocador de calor (5), enquanto que uma saída do evaporador (9) está conectada a um meio para condensar o vapor de água que foi formado no evaporador (13, 12).
BR0316637-6A 2002-11-28 2003-11-26 Método e instalação para dessalinizar água que contém sal BR0316637A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1022059A NL1022059C2 (nl) 2002-11-28 2002-11-28 Werkwijze en installatie voor het ontzilten van zout bevattend water.
PCT/NL2003/000834 WO2004048273A1 (en) 2002-11-28 2003-11-26 Method and plant for desalinating salt-containing water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0316637A true BR0316637A (pt) 2005-10-11

Family

ID=32389650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR0316637-6A BR0316637A (pt) 2002-11-28 2003-11-26 Método e instalação para dessalinizar água que contém sal

Country Status (37)

Country Link
US (1) US7572352B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1565408B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP4587297B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR100967281B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN100343176C (pt)
AP (1) AP1804A (pt)
AT (1) ATE326428T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2003289681B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR0316637A (pt)
CA (1) CA2507485A1 (pt)
CO (1) CO5690630A2 (pt)
CR (1) CR7867A (pt)
CY (1) CY1108535T1 (pt)
DE (1) DE60305343T2 (pt)
DK (1) DK1565408T3 (pt)
EA (1) EA008492B1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2265116T3 (pt)
GB (1) GB2411397B (pt)
GE (1) GEP20084326B (pt)
HK (1) HK1082492A1 (pt)
HR (1) HRP20050476A2 (pt)
IL (1) IL168779A (pt)
IS (1) IS2311B (pt)
MA (1) MA27531A1 (pt)
MX (1) MXPA05005693A (pt)
NL (1) NL1022059C2 (pt)
NO (1) NO324258B1 (pt)
NZ (1) NZ540848A (pt)
OA (1) OA12966A (pt)
PL (1) PL205776B1 (pt)
PT (1) PT1565408E (pt)
RS (1) RS50739B (pt)
SI (1) SI1565408T1 (pt)
TN (1) TNSN05147A1 (pt)
UA (1) UA84279C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2004048273A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA200504347B (pt)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2464724B (en) * 2008-10-24 2013-08-07 Stephen Butterton Method and apparatus for distilling water from sea water
US20120292176A1 (en) * 2010-02-10 2012-11-22 Basf Se Water treatment process
US20130228446A1 (en) * 2012-03-04 2013-09-05 Scott Shumway Device and Process for Removing Contaminants from a Fluid Using Electromagnetic Energy
RU2617489C1 (ru) * 2016-06-15 2017-04-25 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Смарт-Тек" (ООО "Смарт-Тек") Устройство для опреснения воды
CN106053111B (zh) * 2016-06-21 2019-04-09 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 一种判定海水淡化设备故障的方法
CH712880A1 (de) 2016-09-07 2018-03-15 Greensworld Swiss Ag Verfahren und System zur Nutzung von Wärmeenergie aus Sonnenstrahlung.
US20180093905A1 (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-04-05 Xergy Inc. Vacuum Membrane Desalination System

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1022059B (de) 1956-11-07 1958-01-02 Limon Fluhme & Co De Steuerschaltung fuer hydraulisch betriebene Schmieranlagen
FR1472093A (fr) * 1964-12-09 1967-03-10 Pactide Corp Appareil de distillation
IT1062845B (it) * 1976-05-31 1985-02-11 Fiat Spa Impianto di desalinizzazione della acqua salmastra per mezzo della energia solare
GB1599665A (en) * 1977-05-09 1981-10-07 Jackson P A Solar collector and power plant utilizing the same
JPS54155177A (en) * 1978-02-22 1979-12-06 Watson Dev Ltd John Improvement for desalting apparatus and method
GB2016938B (en) * 1978-02-22 1982-11-24 Watson Developments Ltd John Purifing liquids by distillation
IL54597A (en) * 1978-04-30 1981-02-27 Wirguin J Heat storage in a thermal pond
US4478685A (en) * 1980-01-09 1984-10-23 Mortenson C Walter Packed column distillation apparatus
US4894993A (en) * 1987-12-04 1990-01-23 Solmat Systems, Ltd. Method of and apparatus for producing power from solar ponds
DE3819124A1 (de) * 1988-06-04 1989-12-14 Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe Vorrichtung zur destillation von fluessigkeiten
JP2520758Y2 (ja) * 1989-06-01 1996-12-18 オンキヨー株式会社 フィルタ回路
ES2121525B1 (es) * 1995-10-11 1999-09-16 Krebs & Co Ag Krebs & Co Sa Kr Sistema de produccion de sal por evaporacion forzada.
TW401647B (en) * 1996-06-19 2000-08-11 Ebara Corp Desalting apparatus and method for operating such process
AT404467B (de) * 1997-03-11 1998-11-25 Johannes Dipl Ing Markopulos Methode der wasserverdunstung durch verdampfung aus sonnenenergie
US6494995B1 (en) * 1997-12-12 2002-12-17 Hammam Jamil Girgiess Battah Solar distillation system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2003289681A1 (en) 2004-06-18
DE60305343T2 (de) 2007-02-01
IS7869A (is) 2005-05-26
PT1565408E (pt) 2006-10-31
MA27531A1 (fr) 2005-09-01
JP2006507925A (ja) 2006-03-09
PL375485A1 (en) 2005-11-28
OA12966A (en) 2006-10-13
TNSN05147A1 (en) 2007-05-14
DE60305343D1 (de) 2006-06-22
CO5690630A2 (es) 2006-10-31
WO2004048273A1 (en) 2004-06-10
ATE326428T1 (de) 2006-06-15
IL168779A (en) 2011-11-30
EP1565408B1 (en) 2006-05-17
HRP20050476A2 (en) 2006-05-31
CY1108535T1 (el) 2014-04-09
EA200500887A1 (ru) 2005-10-27
ES2265116T3 (es) 2007-02-01
NZ540848A (en) 2005-12-23
NO20052582D0 (no) 2005-05-30
CN1732130A (zh) 2006-02-08
DK1565408T3 (da) 2006-09-25
KR20050085180A (ko) 2005-08-29
AP2005003324A0 (en) 2005-06-30
KR100967281B1 (ko) 2010-07-01
NL1022059C2 (nl) 2004-06-02
AP1804A (en) 2007-12-05
CR7867A (es) 2006-12-07
AU2003289681B2 (en) 2008-01-10
EA008492B1 (ru) 2007-06-29
GEP20084326B (en) 2008-03-25
JP4587297B2 (ja) 2010-11-24
IL168779A0 (en) 2009-02-11
PL205776B1 (pl) 2010-05-31
SI1565408T1 (sl) 2006-10-31
AU2003289681A8 (en) 2004-06-18
GB2411397A (en) 2005-08-31
CN100343176C (zh) 2007-10-17
NO324258B1 (no) 2007-09-17
HK1082492A1 (en) 2006-06-09
GB0511694D0 (en) 2005-07-13
US7572352B2 (en) 2009-08-11
RS20050404A (en) 2007-09-21
RS50739B (sr) 2010-08-31
NO20052582L (no) 2005-06-20
UA84279C2 (ru) 2008-10-10
CA2507485A1 (en) 2004-06-10
ZA200504347B (en) 2006-07-26
GB2411397B (en) 2006-02-15
US20060130826A1 (en) 2006-06-22
EP1565408A1 (en) 2005-08-24
MXPA05005693A (es) 2005-10-18
IS2311B (is) 2007-11-15

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B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

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B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

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