AU593948B2 - Fabric treatment - Google Patents
Fabric treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU593948B2 AU593948B2 AU79706/87A AU7970687A AU593948B2 AU 593948 B2 AU593948 B2 AU 593948B2 AU 79706/87 A AU79706/87 A AU 79706/87A AU 7970687 A AU7970687 A AU 7970687A AU 593948 B2 AU593948 B2 AU 593948B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- methylolamide
- process according
- treated
- thp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 276
- XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolamine Chemical compound NCO XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- -1 tetrakis hydroxymethyl phosphonium compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one Chemical compound OC1CNC(=O)NCC1O ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XZAQBIOYFWCYIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(=O)N.OC=CO Chemical compound NC(=O)N.OC=CO XZAQBIOYFWCYIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium Chemical compound OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound OCN1C(O)C(O)N(CO)C1=O ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- XYOSFLPUWVWHOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylidenepropane-1,3-diol;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.CC=C(CO)CO XYOSFLPUWVWHOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[2-[2-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCOCCOCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPPVNWGJXFMGAM-UUILKARUSA-N (e)-2-methyl-1-(6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-1-yl)but-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2N(C(=O)C(/C)=C/C)CCCC2=C1 KPPVNWGJXFMGAM-UUILKARUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMXPHBJUGYLXDM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 1-[(7r,8s)-7-hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[2,3-f][2,1,3]benzoxadiazol-8-yl]piperidin-2-one Chemical compound N1([C@H]2C3=CC4=NON=C4C=C3OC([C@@H]2O)(C)C)CCCCC1=O KMXPHBJUGYLXDM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100256918 Caenorhabditis elegans sid-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100225582 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) nip-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLFPOMIICGFYSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylene;urea Chemical compound C#C.NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O NLFPOMIICGFYSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013036 cure process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclandelate Chemical class C1C(C)(C)CC(C)CC1OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGKJFRPUFVNFPI-GPHNJDIKSA-N dcid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@@]3(OC(=O)C)[C@]4(OC(C)=O)C5=CC=CC=C5C(=O)[C@@H]4[C@H]3C(=O)C2=C1 MGKJFRPUFVNFPI-GPHNJDIKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylol ethylene urea Chemical compound OCN1CCN(CO)C1=O WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009979 jig dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013035 low temperature curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
- D06M14/02—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials on to materials of natural origin
- D06M14/04—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials on to materials of natural origin of vegetal origin, e.g. cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB868624535A GB8624535D0 (en) | 1986-10-13 | 1986-10-13 | Fabric treatment process |
| GB8624535 | 1986-10-13 | ||
| GB878701074A GB8701074D0 (en) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-01-19 | Fabric treatment processes |
| GB878701073A GB8701073D0 (en) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-01-19 | Treatment of fabrics |
| GB8701074 | 1987-01-19 | ||
| GB8701073 | 1987-01-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU7970687A AU7970687A (en) | 1988-04-14 |
| AU593948B2 true AU593948B2 (en) | 1990-02-22 |
Family
ID=27263178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU79706/87A Ceased AU593948B2 (en) | 1986-10-13 | 1987-10-13 | Fabric treatment |
Country Status (21)
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9412484D0 (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1994-08-10 | Albright & Wilson | Flame-retardant treatment of fabrics |
| US20020100122A1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2002-08-01 | Rodrigues Klein A. | Method for reducing wrinkles and improving feel in fabrics |
| US9770931B2 (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2017-09-26 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fabric print medium |
| RU2605187C2 (ru) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-12-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ивановская пожарно-спасательная академия Государственной противопожарной службы МЧС России" | Огнезащитный состав для тканей специального назначения типа молескин на основе афламмита-sap и диоксида кремния |
| CN104611928A (zh) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-05-13 | 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 | 纯棉或棉混纺织物的阻燃整理方法 |
| BR112019002870B1 (pt) * | 2016-09-01 | 2022-05-17 | Rhodia Operations | Tecidos tratados com retardador de chama com baixo teor de formaldeído |
| CN114411301A (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-04-29 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | 一种丝柔骨感有形混纺交织的针织面料及其制备方法 |
| CN117306145B (zh) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-02-20 | 新乡市新科防护科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃面料氨熏工艺及氨熏设备 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1061134A (en) * | 1964-07-10 | 1967-03-08 | Ciba Ltd | Process for flame-proofing of cellulose-containing textiles |
| EP0207585A1 (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1987-01-07 | Marubishi Yuka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of flameproofing cellulosic fibrous materials |
| AU1732388A (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-08 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Textile treatment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4941517B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-12-21 | 1974-11-09 | ||
| HU166031B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-04-20 | 1974-12-28 | ||
| JPS51123399A (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1976-10-28 | Teijin Ltd | Flame proofing of polyester and cellulose blended cloth |
-
1987
- 1987-10-12 NO NO874248A patent/NO179374C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-12 ES ES87309004T patent/ES2083355T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-12 AT AT87309004T patent/ATE131552T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-12 RU SU874203560A patent/RU2041301C1/ru active
- 1987-10-12 EP EP87309004A patent/EP0268368B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-12 DK DK531687A patent/DK171776B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-12 DE DE3751634T patent/DE3751634T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-12 IE IE272387A patent/IE60401B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-12 PL PL1987268170A patent/PL160296B1/pl unknown
- 1987-10-13 KR KR1019870011342A patent/KR940011788B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-13 IN IN892/DEL/87A patent/IN172086B/en unknown
- 1987-10-13 CS CS738287A patent/CS274616B2/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-13 JP JP62256440A patent/JP2804758B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-13 BR BR8705463A patent/BR8705463A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-13 CA CA000549108A patent/CA1340098C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-13 CN CN198787107734A patent/CN87107734A/zh active Pending
- 1987-10-13 FI FI874512A patent/FI94154C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-13 AU AU79706/87A patent/AU593948B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1993
- 1993-07-31 GE GEAP19931304A patent/GEP19991654B/en unknown
- 1993-09-22 LV LVP-93-1078A patent/LV11199B/lv unknown
-
1996
- 1996-02-14 GR GR960400383T patent/GR3018982T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1061134A (en) * | 1964-07-10 | 1967-03-08 | Ciba Ltd | Process for flame-proofing of cellulose-containing textiles |
| EP0207585A1 (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1987-01-07 | Marubishi Yuka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of flameproofing cellulosic fibrous materials |
| AU1732388A (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-08 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Textile treatment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |