DK171776B1 - Fremgangsmåde til totrinsbehandling af cellulosemateriale for at gøre det flammehæmmende og krølbestandigt - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåde til totrinsbehandling af cellulosemateriale for at gøre det flammehæmmende og krølbestandigt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK171776B1 DK171776B1 DK531687A DK531687A DK171776B1 DK 171776 B1 DK171776 B1 DK 171776B1 DK 531687 A DK531687 A DK 531687A DK 531687 A DK531687 A DK 531687A DK 171776 B1 DK171776 B1 DK 171776B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- substance
- fabric
- thp
- curing
- cured
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolamine Chemical compound NCO XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- -1 tetrakis hydroxymethyl phosphonium compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 166
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one Chemical class OC1CNC(=O)NCC1O ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium Chemical compound OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 44
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound OCN1C(O)C(O)N(CO)C1=O ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XYOSFLPUWVWHOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylidenepropane-1,3-diol;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.CC=C(CO)CO XYOSFLPUWVWHOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6-(4-acetyloxy-5,9a-dimethyl-2,7-dioxo-4,5a,6,9-tetrahydro-3h-pyrano[3,4-b]oxepin-5-yl)-5-formyloxy-3-(furan-3-yl)-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-1a,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroindeno[1,7a-b]oxiren-4-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CC12C(OC(=O)C(O)C(C)CC)C(OC=O)C(C3(C)C(CC(=O)OC4(C)COC(=O)CC43)OC(C)=O)C(=C)C32OC3CC1C=1C=COC=1 OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylol ethylene urea Chemical compound OCN1CCN(CO)C1=O WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUGLSEIATNSHRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4,6-tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-3a,6a-dihydroimidazo[4,5-d]imidazole-2,5-dione Chemical compound OCN1C(=O)N(CO)C2C1N(CO)C(=O)N2CO UUGLSEIATNSHRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241001584775 Tunga penetrans Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013035 low temperature curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MGJXBDMLVWIYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylazanide Chemical compound [NH-]C MGJXBDMLVWIYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
- D06M14/02—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials on to materials of natural origin
- D06M14/04—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials on to materials of natural origin of vegetal origin, e.g. cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB868624535A GB8624535D0 (en) | 1986-10-13 | 1986-10-13 | Fabric treatment process |
| GB8624535 | 1986-10-13 | ||
| GB878701074A GB8701074D0 (en) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-01-19 | Fabric treatment processes |
| GB8701074 | 1987-01-19 | ||
| GB878701073A GB8701073D0 (en) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-01-19 | Treatment of fabrics |
| GB8701073 | 1987-01-19 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK531687D0 DK531687D0 (da) | 1987-10-12 |
| DK531687A DK531687A (da) | 1988-04-14 |
| DK171776B1 true DK171776B1 (da) | 1997-05-20 |
Family
ID=27263178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK531687A DK171776B1 (da) | 1986-10-13 | 1987-10-12 | Fremgangsmåde til totrinsbehandling af cellulosemateriale for at gøre det flammehæmmende og krølbestandigt |
Country Status (21)
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9412484D0 (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1994-08-10 | Albright & Wilson | Flame-retardant treatment of fabrics |
| US20020100122A1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2002-08-01 | Rodrigues Klein A. | Method for reducing wrinkles and improving feel in fabrics |
| EP3003729B1 (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2018-02-21 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fabric print medium |
| RU2605187C2 (ru) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-12-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ивановская пожарно-спасательная академия Государственной противопожарной службы МЧС России" | Огнезащитный состав для тканей специального назначения типа молескин на основе афламмита-sap и диоксида кремния |
| CN104611928A (zh) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-05-13 | 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 | 纯棉或棉混纺织物的阻燃整理方法 |
| CN109891019B (zh) * | 2016-09-01 | 2023-05-02 | 罗地亚经营管理公司 | 具有低甲醛含量的经阻燃剂处理的织物 |
| CN114411301A (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-04-29 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | 一种丝柔骨感有形混纺交织的针织面料及其制备方法 |
| CN117306145B (zh) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-02-20 | 新乡市新科防护科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃面料氨熏工艺及氨熏设备 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH418289A (de) * | 1964-07-10 | 1967-02-15 | Ciba Geigy | Verfahren zum gleichzeitigen Flammfest- und Verrottungsbeständigmachen von Cellulose enthaltenden Textilien |
| JPS4941517B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-12-21 | 1974-11-09 | ||
| HU166031B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-04-20 | 1974-12-28 | ||
| JPS51123399A (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1976-10-28 | Teijin Ltd | Flame proofing of polyester and cellulose blended cloth |
| JPH0651946B2 (ja) * | 1985-06-25 | 1994-07-06 | 丸菱油化工業株式会社 | セルロ−ス系繊維材料の防炎加工法 |
| GB8713224D0 (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1987-07-08 | Albright & Wilson | Textile treatment |
-
1987
- 1987-10-12 DK DK531687A patent/DK171776B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-12 RU SU874203560A patent/RU2041301C1/ru active
- 1987-10-12 EP EP87309004A patent/EP0268368B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-12 ES ES87309004T patent/ES2083355T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-12 PL PL1987268170A patent/PL160296B1/pl unknown
- 1987-10-12 DE DE3751634T patent/DE3751634T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-12 NO NO874248A patent/NO179374C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-12 AT AT87309004T patent/ATE131552T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-12 IE IE272387A patent/IE60401B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-13 CA CA000549108A patent/CA1340098C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-13 JP JP62256440A patent/JP2804758B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-13 CN CN198787107734A patent/CN87107734A/zh active Pending
- 1987-10-13 CS CS738287A patent/CS274616B2/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-13 KR KR1019870011342A patent/KR940011788B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-13 FI FI874512A patent/FI94154C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-13 BR BR8705463A patent/BR8705463A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-13 IN IN892/DEL/87A patent/IN172086B/en unknown
- 1987-10-13 AU AU79706/87A patent/AU593948B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1993
- 1993-07-31 GE GEAP19931304A patent/GEP19991654B/en unknown
- 1993-09-22 LV LVP-93-1078A patent/LV11199B/lv unknown
-
1996
- 1996-02-14 GR GR960400383T patent/GR3018982T3/el unknown
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