AU4987997A - Polymer electrolyte, intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries - Google Patents

Polymer electrolyte, intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries

Info

Publication number
AU4987997A
AU4987997A AU49879/97A AU4987997A AU4987997A AU 4987997 A AU4987997 A AU 4987997A AU 49879/97 A AU49879/97 A AU 49879/97A AU 4987997 A AU4987997 A AU 4987997A AU 4987997 A AU4987997 A AU 4987997A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
batteries
electrodes
polymer electrolyte
intercalation compounds
intercalation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU49879/97A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mehmet K. Aydinol
Gerbrand Ceder
Yet-Ming Chiang
Biying Huang
Young-Il Jang
Anne M. Mayes
Donald R. Sadoway
Philip P. Soo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Massachusetts Institute of Technology filed Critical Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Publication of AU4987997A publication Critical patent/AU4987997A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/133—Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/14—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D15/00—Lithium compounds
    • C01D15/02—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
    • C01G45/12—Complex oxides containing manganese and at least one other metal element
    • C01G45/1221—Manganates or manganites with trivalent manganese, tetravalent manganese or mixtures thereof
    • C01G45/1228—Manganates or manganites with trivalent manganese, tetravalent manganese or mixtures thereof of the type (MnO2)-, e.g. LiMnO2 or Li(MxMn1-x)O2
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G51/00—Compounds of cobalt
    • C01G51/40—Complex oxides containing cobalt and at least one other metal element
    • C01G51/42—Complex oxides containing cobalt and at least one other metal element containing alkali metals, e.g. LiCoO2
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/40—Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element
    • C01G53/42—Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/122—Ionic conductors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362—Composites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/381—Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
    • H01M4/382—Lithium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/485—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/02—Amorphous compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/08—Intercalated structures, i.e. with atoms or molecules intercalated in their structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/20—Two-dimensional structures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/30—Three-dimensional structures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
    • C01P2002/52—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
    • C01P2002/52—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
    • C01P2002/54—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants one element only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/04—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/40—Electric properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0085—Immobilising or gelification of electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088—Composites
    • H01M2300/0091—Composites in the form of mixtures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/131—Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31935—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
AU49879/97A 1996-10-11 1997-10-10 Polymer electrolyte, intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries Abandoned AU4987997A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2827896P 1996-10-11 1996-10-11
US2834296P 1996-10-11 1996-10-11
US2834196P 1996-10-11 1996-10-11
US60028278 1996-10-11
US60028342 1996-10-11
US60028341 1996-10-11
US5387697P 1997-07-28 1997-07-28
US60053876 1997-07-28
PCT/US1997/018839 WO1998016960A2 (en) 1996-10-11 1997-10-10 Polymer electrolyte, intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU4987997A true AU4987997A (en) 1998-05-11

Family

ID=27487657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU49879/97A Abandoned AU4987997A (en) 1996-10-11 1997-10-10 Polymer electrolyte, intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (4) US7026071B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP0951742A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2002511179A (https=)
KR (1) KR20000049093A (https=)
CN (2) CN100380725C (https=)
AU (1) AU4987997A (https=)
CA (1) CA2267319A1 (https=)
WO (1) WO1998016960A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (155)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2267319A1 (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-04-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Polymer electrolyte, intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries
US20020036282A1 (en) 1998-10-19 2002-03-28 Yet-Ming Chiang Electromechanical actuators
US6787232B1 (en) 1998-04-30 2004-09-07 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries
WO1999056331A1 (en) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-04 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries
AU5320199A (en) 1998-07-23 2000-02-14 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Block copolymer electrolyte
GB9819696D0 (en) * 1998-09-11 1998-11-04 Aea Technology Plc Manganese oxide-based material
JP4232277B2 (ja) * 1999-06-04 2009-03-04 ソニー株式会社 非水電解質電池
US7136525B1 (en) * 1999-09-20 2006-11-14 Microsoft Corporation System and method for background maintenance of an image sequence
JP4524821B2 (ja) * 1999-10-27 2010-08-18 堺化学工業株式会社 リチウムマンガン複合酸化物粒子状組成物とその製造方法及び二次電池
US6350543B2 (en) 1999-12-29 2002-02-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Manganese-rich quaternary metal oxide materials as cathodes for lithium-ion and lithium-ion polymer batteries
KR100326449B1 (ko) * 2000-01-03 2002-02-28 김순택 리튬 이차 전지용 양극 활물질 및 그의 제조 방법
US7387851B2 (en) * 2001-07-27 2008-06-17 A123 Systems, Inc. Self-organizing battery structure with electrode particles that exert a repelling force on the opposite electrode
JP2004525481A (ja) 2000-10-20 2004-08-19 マサチューセッツ・インスティチュート・オブ・テクノロジー 網状で、制御された有孔率の電池構造
US7662265B2 (en) * 2000-10-20 2010-02-16 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrophoretic assembly of electrochemical devices
JP4604347B2 (ja) * 2000-12-27 2011-01-05 パナソニック株式会社 非水電解質二次電池用正極活物質の製造方法
JP4619000B2 (ja) 2001-07-27 2011-01-26 マサチューセッツ インスティテュート オブ テクノロジー 電池構造、自己組織化構造、及び関連方法
EP1300897A1 (en) * 2001-10-02 2003-04-09 Francois Sugnaux Segmented mesoporous ceramic electrodes for electrochemical devices and devices made thereof
US7338734B2 (en) 2001-12-21 2008-03-04 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Conductive lithium storage electrode
US7087348B2 (en) 2002-07-26 2006-08-08 A123 Systems, Inc. Coated electrode particles for composite electrodes and electrochemical cells
US7763382B2 (en) * 2002-07-26 2010-07-27 A123 Systems, Inc. Bipolar articles and related methods
US7993773B2 (en) * 2002-08-09 2011-08-09 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate
US20070264564A1 (en) 2006-03-16 2007-11-15 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Thin film battery on an integrated circuit or circuit board and method thereof
US8021778B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2011-09-20 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate
US8394522B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2013-03-12 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Robust metal film encapsulation
US8236443B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2012-08-07 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Metal film encapsulation
US8445130B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2013-05-21 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Hybrid thin-film battery
US8431264B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2013-04-30 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Hybrid thin-film battery
US8404376B2 (en) * 2002-08-09 2013-03-26 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Metal film encapsulation
US6933078B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2005-08-23 Valence Technology, Inc. Crosslinked polymer electrolytes and method of making such crosslinked polymers
US6833201B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2004-12-21 Clemson University Nanostructured-doped compound for use in an EL element
JP4068988B2 (ja) * 2003-02-20 2008-03-26 Ｊｓｒ株式会社 電解膜−電極基板複合体の製造方法
US8728285B2 (en) 2003-05-23 2014-05-20 Demaray, Llc Transparent conductive oxides
US7318982B2 (en) 2003-06-23 2008-01-15 A123 Systems, Inc. Polymer composition for encapsulation of electrode particles
DE112004001057B4 (de) * 2003-06-27 2014-06-05 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp. Polymerelektrolytmembran mit hoher Festigkeit, Verfahren zur Herstellung davon und Verwendung
JP4839573B2 (ja) * 2004-02-13 2011-12-21 ソニー株式会社 電気化学デバイス及び電極
US7381496B2 (en) 2004-05-21 2008-06-03 Tiax Llc Lithium metal oxide materials and methods of synthesis and use
CN101015074A (zh) * 2004-08-18 2007-08-08 财团法人电力中央研究所 有机电解质电池及用于其中的正极片的制造方法
US7273159B2 (en) * 2004-11-08 2007-09-25 Black & Decker Inc. Cordless power tool system with improved power output
KR20070086110A (ko) 2004-11-16 2007-08-27 바텔리 메모리얼 인스티튜트 용액을 기본으로 성능 향상된 연료전지의 구성요소 및전기화학 시스템과 장치
KR101127370B1 (ko) 2004-12-08 2012-03-29 인피니트 파워 솔루션스, 인크. ＬｉＣｏＯ２의 증착
US7959769B2 (en) 2004-12-08 2011-06-14 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Deposition of LiCoO2
US7842420B2 (en) 2005-02-03 2010-11-30 A123 Systems, Inc. Electrode material with enhanced ionic transport properties
US20090218538A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2009-09-03 Rutgers, The State University Nano-scale self assembly in spinels induced by Jahn-Teller distortion
US20070026282A1 (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-01 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Polymer Electrolyte Membrane, Process For Production Thereof, Polymer Electrolyte, Electrolyte Composition, Membrane-Electrode Assembly, And Fuel Cell
US7497275B2 (en) * 2005-11-04 2009-03-03 Black & Decker Inc. Cordless power tool system with improved power output
US20070240892A1 (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-10-18 Black & Decker Inc. Cordless outdoor power tool system
US8563168B2 (en) * 2006-04-04 2013-10-22 The Regents Of The University Of California High elastic modulus polymer electrolytes
US8268197B2 (en) * 2006-04-04 2012-09-18 Seeo, Inc. Solid electrolyte material manufacturable by polymer processing methods
EP2067198A2 (en) 2006-09-25 2009-06-10 Board of Regents, The University of Texas System Cation-substituted spinel oxide and oxyfluoride cathodes for lithium ion batteries
CN101523571A (zh) 2006-09-29 2009-09-02 无穷动力解决方案股份有限公司 柔性基板上沉积的电池层的掩模和材料限制
US8197781B2 (en) 2006-11-07 2012-06-12 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Sputtering target of Li3PO4 and method for producing same
US8053709B2 (en) 2006-12-12 2011-11-08 Enerco Group, Inc. Heat and/or light producing unit powered by a lithium secondary cell battery with high charge and discharge rate capability
US20090202903A1 (en) 2007-05-25 2009-08-13 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Batteries and electrodes for use thereof
FR2916905B1 (fr) 2007-06-04 2010-09-10 Commissariat Energie Atomique Nouvelle composition pour la fabrication d'electrodes, electrodes et batteries en resultant.
US9034525B2 (en) * 2008-06-27 2015-05-19 Johnson Ip Holding, Llc Ionically-conductive amorphous lithium lanthanum zirconium oxide
US20120196189A1 (en) 2007-06-29 2012-08-02 Johnson Ip Holding, Llc Amorphous ionically conductive metal oxides and sol gel method of preparation
US8784512B2 (en) * 2007-08-13 2014-07-22 University Of Virginia Patent Foundation Thin film battery synthesis by directed vapor deposition
US20090092903A1 (en) * 2007-08-29 2009-04-09 Johnson Lonnie G Low Cost Solid State Rechargeable Battery and Method of Manufacturing Same
EP2225406A4 (en) 2007-12-21 2012-12-05 Infinite Power Solutions Inc PROCEDURE FOR SPUTTER TARGETS FOR ELECTROLYTE FILMS
US8268488B2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2012-09-18 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Thin film electrolyte for thin film batteries
JP5705549B2 (ja) 2008-01-11 2015-04-22 インフィニット パワー ソリューションズ， インコーポレイテッド 薄膜電池および他のデバイスのための薄膜カプセル化
EP2240975B1 (en) * 2008-01-16 2016-11-16 Seeo, Inc Gel polymer electrolytes for batteries
US9136562B2 (en) 2008-02-13 2015-09-15 Seeo, Inc. Multiple electrolyte electrochemical cells
US20110003211A1 (en) * 2008-02-13 2011-01-06 Seeo, Inc. Electrodes with solid polymer electrolytes
US20110033755A1 (en) * 2008-04-21 2011-02-10 Seeo, Inc Protected lithium metal electrodes for rechargeable batteries
US9893337B2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2018-02-13 Seeo, Inc. Multi-phase electrolyte lithium batteries
JP5595377B2 (ja) 2008-04-02 2014-09-24 インフィニット パワー ソリューションズ， インコーポレイテッド エネルギー取入れに関連したエネルギー貯蔵デバイスに対する受動的過不足電圧の制御および保護
CA2720600C (en) * 2008-04-07 2017-09-12 Jay Whitacre Sodium ion based aqueous electrolyte electrochemical secondary energy storage device
WO2010019577A1 (en) 2008-08-11 2010-02-18 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Energy device with integral collector surface for electromagnetic energy harvesting and method thereof
US8323838B2 (en) * 2008-09-12 2012-12-04 Enerize Corporation Solid polymer electrolyte for solar cells and lithium batteries
WO2010030743A1 (en) 2008-09-12 2010-03-18 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Energy device with integral conductive surface for data communication via electromagnetic energy and method thereof
US8508193B2 (en) 2008-10-08 2013-08-13 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Environmentally-powered wireless sensor module
CN102177647A (zh) * 2008-10-08 2011-09-07 无穷动力解决方案股份有限公司 脚供电的鞋嵌入式传感器收发器
WO2010054270A1 (en) 2008-11-07 2010-05-14 Seeo, Inc Electrodes with solid polymer electrolytes and reduced porosity
WO2010054272A1 (en) 2008-11-07 2010-05-14 Seeo, Inc Method of forming an electrode assembly
FR2939439B1 (fr) * 2008-12-09 2011-02-04 Commissariat Energie Atomique Nouveaux reseaux interpenetres de polymeres et leurs applications
WO2010101794A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-10 Seeo, Inc High ionic conductivity electrolytes from block copolymers of grafted poly(siloxanes-co-ethylene oxide)
US9048507B2 (en) 2009-03-06 2015-06-02 Seeo, Inc. High ionic conductivity electrolytes from poly(siloxanes-co-ethylene oxide)
WO2010111567A1 (en) 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Zpower, Inc. Improved cathode
KR20120025521A (ko) * 2009-05-20 2012-03-15 인피니트 파워 솔루션스, 인크. 전기화학 디바이스를 픽스쳐에 통합하는 방법
KR101056715B1 (ko) * 2009-06-17 2011-08-12 주식회사 엘지화학 리튬 이차전지용 양극 활물질
US8599572B2 (en) 2009-09-01 2013-12-03 Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. Printed circuit board with integrated thin film battery
CN102630353B (zh) * 2009-09-30 2014-12-10 日本瑞翁株式会社 二次电池用多孔膜及二次电池
US9184444B2 (en) 2009-11-03 2015-11-10 Zpower, Llc Electrodes and rechargeable batteries
US20110300432A1 (en) 2010-06-07 2011-12-08 Snyder Shawn W Rechargeable, High-Density Electrochemical Device
US9401509B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2016-07-26 Zpower, Llc Cathode
EP2641293B1 (en) 2010-11-15 2016-08-31 ZPower, LLC Silver/zinc rechargeable batteries
WO2012148569A2 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-11-01 Aquion Energy Inc. Profile responsive electrode ensemble
US8298701B2 (en) 2011-03-09 2012-10-30 Aquion Energy Inc. Aqueous electrolyte energy storage device
EP2696245B1 (en) * 2011-04-01 2015-08-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Conductive member, process cartridge, and electrophotographic device
US9065093B2 (en) 2011-04-07 2015-06-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Controlled porosity in electrodes
KR20130005732A (ko) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-16 현대자동차주식회사 리튬-공기 하이브리드 배터리 및 이의 제조 방법
US8945751B2 (en) 2011-07-19 2015-02-03 Aquion Energy, Inc. High voltage battery composed of anode limited electrochemical cells
US8137830B2 (en) 2011-07-19 2012-03-20 Aquion Energy, Inc. High voltage battery composed of anode limited electrochemical cells
KR102068513B1 (ko) * 2011-08-16 2020-01-21 티악스 엘엘씨 다결정질 금속 산화물, 그것의 제조 방법, 및 그것을 포함하는 제품
KR20150016210A (ko) 2012-03-01 2015-02-11 엑셀라트론 솔리드 스테이트 엘엘씨 고용량 고체상 복합물 양극, 고체상 복합물 분리막, 재충전가능한 고체상 리튬 전지 및 이의 제조 방법
US8652672B2 (en) 2012-03-15 2014-02-18 Aquion Energy, Inc. Large format electrochemical energy storage device housing and module
US11251455B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2022-02-15 Ionic Materials, Inc. Solid ionically conducting polymer material
US9742008B2 (en) 2013-12-03 2017-08-22 Ionic Materials, Inc. Solid, ionically conducting polymer material, and methods and applications for same
US10559827B2 (en) 2013-12-03 2020-02-11 Ionic Materials, Inc. Electrochemical cell having solid ionically conducting polymer material
US9819053B1 (en) 2012-04-11 2017-11-14 Ionic Materials, Inc. Solid electrolyte high energy battery
US12074274B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2024-08-27 Ionic Materials, Inc. Solid state bipolar battery
US11152657B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2021-10-19 Ionic Materials, Inc. Alkaline metal-air battery cathode
US11319411B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2022-05-03 Ionic Materials, Inc. Solid ionically conducting polymer material
TWI591670B (zh) * 2012-07-26 2017-07-11 財團法人工業技術研究院 電解質混合物、及用此電解質混合物之電解電容器、及其合成共軛高分子用之氧化劑混合物
DK2901516T3 (en) 2012-09-27 2017-09-11 Zpower Llc cathode
US9793525B2 (en) 2012-10-09 2017-10-17 Johnson Battery Technologies, Inc. Solid-state battery electrodes
US9985292B2 (en) 2012-11-27 2018-05-29 Seeo, Inc. Oxyphosphorus-containing polymers as binders for battery cathodes
US8945756B2 (en) 2012-12-12 2015-02-03 Aquion Energy Inc. Composite anode structure for aqueous electrolyte energy storage and device containing same
KR102034719B1 (ko) 2012-12-21 2019-10-22 삼성전자주식회사 리튬공기전지용 보호음극 및 이를 포함한 리튬공기전지
US10086351B2 (en) * 2013-05-06 2018-10-02 Llang-Yuh Chen Multi-stage process for producing a material of a battery cell
CN104009239A (zh) * 2013-12-16 2014-08-27 青岛乾运高科新材料股份有限公司 一种纳米碳掺杂的锰基固溶体正极材料及其制备方法
EP3111503B1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2020-12-23 Universidade do Porto A solid electrolyte glass for lithium or sodium ions conduction
CN113659140A (zh) 2014-04-01 2021-11-16 离子材料公司 固体离子传导聚合物，包含其的阴极和包括该阴极的电池
US10675819B2 (en) 2014-10-03 2020-06-09 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Magnetic field alignment of emulsions to produce porous articles
US10569480B2 (en) 2014-10-03 2020-02-25 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Pore orientation using magnetic fields
WO2016160703A1 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-10-06 Harrup Mason K All-inorganic solvents for electrolytes
KR102411660B1 (ko) * 2015-05-06 2022-06-21 삼성전자주식회사 리튬전지용 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬전지
EP3306712B1 (en) * 2015-05-28 2019-07-10 GS Yuasa International Ltd. Positive electrode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries and method for producing same, electrode for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
EP3304620A4 (en) * 2015-06-04 2018-11-07 Ionic Materials, Inc. Solid state bipolar battery
JP6944380B2 (ja) 2015-06-04 2021-10-06 イオニツク・マテリアルズ・インコーポレーテツド 固体ポリマー電解質を含むリチウム金属バッテリー
JP6991861B2 (ja) 2015-06-08 2022-02-03 イオニツク・マテリアルズ・インコーポレーテツド アルミニウム負極および固体ポリマー電解質を有するバッテリー
US11342559B2 (en) 2015-06-08 2022-05-24 Ionic Materials, Inc. Battery with polyvalent metal anode
WO2016200559A1 (en) 2015-06-09 2016-12-15 Seeo, Inc. Peo-based graft copolymers with pendant fluorinated groups for use as electrolytes
US10103408B2 (en) 2015-08-28 2018-10-16 Cornell University Solid-state three-dimensional battery assembly
WO2017112804A1 (en) 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 Johnson Ip Holding, Llc Solid-state batteries, separators, electrodes, and methods of fabrication
US10497968B2 (en) * 2016-01-04 2019-12-03 Global Graphene Group, Inc. Solid state electrolyte for lithium secondary battery
US11158853B2 (en) 2016-04-27 2021-10-26 Camx Power Llc Nanocrystals of polycrystalline layered lithium nickel metal oxides
CN109417182A (zh) * 2016-05-06 2019-03-01 离子材料公司 固体离子传导性聚合物材料
CA3030557A1 (en) 2016-07-11 2018-01-18 Hydro-Quebec Metal plating-based electrical energy storage cell
US10707531B1 (en) 2016-09-27 2020-07-07 New Dominion Enterprises Inc. All-inorganic solvents for electrolytes
US10944120B2 (en) 2016-10-25 2021-03-09 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Polymer electrolyte, method of preparing the polymer electrolyte, and lithium metal battery including the same
US10084220B2 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-09-25 Nanotek Instruments, Inc. Hybrid solid state electrolyte for lithium secondary battery
DE102016226291A1 (de) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Schutzschicht mit verbesserter Kontaktierung für Lithium-Zellen und/oder Lithium-Batterien
CN108288690B (zh) * 2017-01-09 2021-06-11 溧阳天目先导电池材料科技有限公司 一种锂固态电池负极及其制备方法和应用
EP3574542A4 (en) 2017-01-26 2020-09-02 Ionic Materials, Inc. ALKALINE BATTERY CATHODE WITH SOLID POLYMERIC ELECTROLYTE
US10490360B2 (en) 2017-10-12 2019-11-26 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Heat energy-powered electrochemical cells
CN108280301B (zh) * 2018-01-25 2021-07-06 沈阳工业大学 一种磁记忆信号特征研究方法
KR102418990B1 (ko) * 2018-05-03 2022-07-11 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 고분자계 고체 전해질을 포함하는 전고체 전지의 제조 방법 및 그 방법으로 제조된 전고체 전지
US10501335B1 (en) 2019-01-17 2019-12-10 Camx Power Llc Polycrystalline metal oxides with enriched grain boundaries
US11424449B2 (en) 2019-01-25 2022-08-23 Camx Power Llc Stable cathode materials
US10950857B2 (en) 2019-01-17 2021-03-16 Camx Power Llc Polycrystalline metal oxides with enriched grain boundaries
US20220115692A1 (en) * 2019-01-18 2022-04-14 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Dynamically-bonded supramolecular polymers for stretchable batteries
US12368155B2 (en) 2020-08-28 2025-07-22 Pure Lithium Corporation Lithium metal anode and battery
US12100828B2 (en) 2021-01-29 2024-09-24 Pure Lithium Corporation Microscopically smooth substrates for lithium metal deposition
US12431480B2 (en) 2020-08-28 2025-09-30 Pure Lithium Corporation Methods for forming an energy storage device
US12027691B2 (en) 2020-08-28 2024-07-02 Pure Lithium Corporation Vertically integrated pure lithium metal production and lithium battery production
CN113285050A (zh) * 2021-04-25 2021-08-20 浙江工业大学 一种Li-M-X基固态锂电池正极及其制备方法
EP4338213A1 (en) 2021-05-12 2024-03-20 Pure Lithium Corporation Rechargeable battery and electrolysis method of making the same
CN115101808B (zh) * 2022-06-02 2025-05-09 华中科技大学 一种Janus刷形聚合物电解质及其制备与应用
JP2026505953A (ja) 2023-02-16 2026-02-20 アンソロ エナジー，インコーポレイテッド 電池用のゲル電解質組成物および実装方法
WO2024168818A1 (zh) * 2023-02-17 2024-08-22 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 聚合物、极片及其相关的电池单体、电池和用电装置
US20260112694A1 (en) 2023-10-27 2026-04-23 Anthro Energy, Inc. System and method for improved battery structural properties
US12278363B1 (en) 2024-04-29 2025-04-15 Camx Power, Llc Multiple morphology composite cathode materials providing high energy and long cycle life and cells employing the same
CN119191377B (zh) * 2024-07-31 2025-09-26 浙江大学 提高锂离子电池用层状富锂锰基氧化物正极材料结构稳定性的方法

Family Cites Families (65)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3939008A (en) 1975-02-10 1976-02-17 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Use of perovskites and perovskite-related compounds as battery cathodes
US4206668A (en) * 1978-08-09 1980-06-10 Creech Cecil K Cutting and sizing device for foamed material
FR2457018A1 (fr) 1979-02-16 1980-12-12 Accumulateurs Fixes Matiere active positive pour generateur electrochimique a electrolyte non aqueux et methode de preparation de celle-ci
FR2460042A1 (fr) 1979-06-27 1981-01-16 Saft Leclanche Matiere active positive pour generateurs electrochimiques, methode de preparation de celle-ci et generateur l'utilisant
US4542083A (en) 1982-06-01 1985-09-17 At&T Bell Laboratories Nonaqueous cell using mixed metal oxide positive electrode
US4758483A (en) * 1983-03-11 1988-07-19 Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine Novel macromolecular material for use in realizing electrolytes and/or electrodes
US4465747A (en) 1983-06-29 1984-08-14 Union Carbide Corporation Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal compound additive for manganese dioxide-containing nonaqueous cells
US4478921A (en) 1983-09-28 1984-10-23 Union Carbide Corporation Manganese carbonate additive for manganese dioxide-containing nonaqueous cells
DE3481360D1 (de) * 1983-12-09 1990-03-15 Nat Res Dev Polymere materialien.
US4654280A (en) 1984-12-27 1987-03-31 Eveready Battery Company Nonaqueous cell employing a cathode-electrolyte solution containing a boron-containing additive
CA1265580A (en) 1985-05-10 1990-02-06 Akira Yoshino Secondary battery
US5196484A (en) 1986-10-27 1993-03-23 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Polymeric ion conductors
JP2957589B2 (ja) 1989-02-20 1999-10-04 三洋電機株式会社 非水系二次電池
JPH0732017B2 (ja) 1989-10-06 1995-04-10 松下電器産業株式会社 非水電解質二次電池
DE69127109T2 (de) * 1990-02-13 1998-01-22 Yuasa Battery Co Ltd Herstellungsverfahren für eine Elektrode und Herstellungsverfahren für eine Verbund-Elektrode-Elektrolyte
US5219564A (en) 1990-07-06 1993-06-15 Enzon, Inc. Poly(alkylene oxide) amino acid copolymers and drug carriers and charged copolymers based thereon
JP3162437B2 (ja) 1990-11-02 2001-04-25 セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 非水電解質二次電池
FR2673769B1 (fr) 1991-03-07 1993-06-18 Centre Nat Rech Scient Materiaux polymeriques a conduction ionique.
GB9118569D0 (en) 1991-08-30 1991-10-16 Ici Plc Micro-emulsions with polar organic liquids
JP2643046B2 (ja) 1991-12-27 1997-08-20 シャープ株式会社 非水系２次電池
JPH05299092A (ja) * 1992-01-17 1993-11-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 非水電解質リチウム二次電池及びその製造方法
JP3446205B2 (ja) * 1992-01-17 2003-09-16 株式会社ユアサコーポレーション 二次電池
US5268243A (en) 1992-01-27 1993-12-07 Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. Galvanic cell
US5393622A (en) 1992-02-07 1995-02-28 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Process for production of positive electrode active material
US5523180A (en) * 1992-06-16 1996-06-04 Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique Ionically conductive material having a block copolymer as the solvent
ZA936168B (en) 1992-08-28 1994-03-22 Technology Finance Corp Electrochemical cell
US5300374A (en) 1992-08-31 1994-04-05 Donnelly Corporation Ion conducting polymers
EP0653797B1 (en) * 1993-05-31 1999-02-24 Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. Lithium secondary cell containing organic electrolyte, active material for positive electrode of lithium secondary cell, and method for manufacturing the active material
US5370949A (en) 1993-07-09 1994-12-06 National Research Council Of Canada Materials for use as cathodes in lithium electrochemical cells
US5638672A (en) 1993-10-13 1997-06-17 Fujitsu Limited Chain cable retainer
US5549989A (en) 1993-12-20 1996-08-27 Motorola, Inc. Electrochemical capacitor having a proton conducting solid electrolyte
US5429890A (en) * 1994-02-09 1995-07-04 Valence Technology, Inc. Cathode-active material blends of Lix Mn2 O4
US5578395A (en) 1994-03-08 1996-11-26 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Lithium secondary battery
US5683672A (en) * 1994-04-15 1997-11-04 Sony Corporation Non-aqueous liquid electrolyte secondary cell
US5609975A (en) 1994-05-13 1997-03-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Positive electrode for non-aqueous electrolyte lithium secondary battery and method of manufacturing the same
US5558961A (en) 1994-06-13 1996-09-24 Regents, University Of California Secondary cell with orthorhombic alkali metal/manganese oxide phase active cathode material
JPH08213052A (ja) 1994-08-04 1996-08-20 Seiko Instr Inc 非水電解質二次電池
DE4435117C1 (de) * 1994-09-30 1996-05-15 Zsw Ternäre Lithium-Mischoxide, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung
US5523179A (en) * 1994-11-23 1996-06-04 Polyplus Battery Company Rechargeable positive electrode
EP0720247B1 (en) 1994-12-16 1998-05-27 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Manufacturing processes of positive active materials for lithium secondary batteries and lithium secondary batteries comprising the same
US5548055A (en) 1995-01-13 1996-08-20 Sri International Single-ion conducting solid polymer electrolytes
US5567401A (en) 1995-03-14 1996-10-22 Doddapaneni; Narayan Method of producing stable metal oxides and chalcogenides and power source
JP3606289B2 (ja) 1995-04-26 2005-01-05 日本電池株式会社 リチウム電池用正極活物質およびその製造法
US5631105A (en) 1995-05-26 1997-05-20 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Non-aqueous electrolyte lithium secondary battery
CA2158242C (en) 1995-09-13 2000-08-15 Qiming Zhong High voltage insertion compounds for lithium batteries
CA2163695C (en) 1995-11-24 2000-08-01 Qiming Zhong Method for preparing li1+xmn2-x-ymyo4 for use in lithium batteries
US5605773A (en) 1995-12-06 1997-02-25 Kerr-Mcgee Corporation Lithium manganese oxide compound and method of preparation
US5639438A (en) 1995-12-06 1997-06-17 Kerr-Mcgee Chemical Corporation Lithium manganese oxide compound and method of preparation
GB9600772D0 (en) 1996-01-15 1996-03-20 Univ St Andrews Improvements in and relating to electrochemical cells
US5705291A (en) 1996-04-10 1998-01-06 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Rechargeable battery cell having surface-treated lithiated intercalation positive electrode
US5695887A (en) 1996-05-09 1997-12-09 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Chelation treatment for reduced self-discharge in Li-ion batteries
CA2267319A1 (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-04-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Polymer electrolyte, intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries
US5783333A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-07-21 Polystor Corporation Lithium nickel cobalt oxides for positive electrodes
EP0849817A3 (en) * 1996-12-20 1999-03-24 Japan Storage Battery Company Limited Positive active material for lithium battery having the same, and method for producing the same
WO1998038648A1 (en) 1997-02-28 1998-09-03 Fmc Corporation Multiple-doped oxide cathode material for secondary lithium and lithium-ion batteries
US5858324A (en) 1997-04-17 1999-01-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Lithium based compounds useful as electrodes and method for preparing same
US20020036282A1 (en) * 1998-10-19 2002-03-28 Yet-Ming Chiang Electromechanical actuators
US6231779B1 (en) * 1997-10-20 2001-05-15 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Piezoelectric actuators and method of making same
ATE275977T1 (de) 1998-04-13 2004-10-15 Massachusetts Inst Technology Kamm-polymere zur regelung der zelloberflächenwechselwirkung
US6787232B1 (en) * 1998-04-30 2004-09-07 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries
WO2000041256A1 (en) * 1999-01-08 2000-07-13 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electroactive material for secondary batteries and methods of preparation
JP2004525481A (ja) * 2000-10-20 2004-08-19 マサチューセッツ・インスティチュート・オブ・テクノロジー 網状で、制御された有孔率の電池構造
US7662265B2 (en) * 2000-10-20 2010-02-16 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrophoretic assembly of electrochemical devices
JP4619000B2 (ja) * 2001-07-27 2011-01-26 マサチューセッツ インスティテュート オブ テクノロジー 電池構造、自己組織化構造、及び関連方法
US7338734B2 (en) * 2001-12-21 2008-03-04 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Conductive lithium storage electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1998016960A3 (en) 2001-06-28
US20050175529A1 (en) 2005-08-11
JP2002511179A (ja) 2002-04-09
CN1246965A (zh) 2000-03-08
KR20000049093A (ko) 2000-07-25
US20050181280A1 (en) 2005-08-18
CN100380725C (zh) 2008-04-09
US20080099734A1 (en) 2008-05-01
WO1998016960A2 (en) 1998-04-23
CA2267319A1 (en) 1998-04-23
US20020048706A1 (en) 2002-04-25
CN1716663A (zh) 2006-01-04
EP0951742A1 (en) 1999-10-27
US7026071B2 (en) 2006-04-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU4987997A (en) Polymer electrolyte, intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries
AU2240997A (en) Lithium ion electrochemical cell
AU2073397A (en) Carbonaceous electrode and compatible electrolyte and battery
AU8402298A (en) Lithium ion electrochemical cell
AU9095198A (en) Non-aqueous electrolyte cell
AU6954696A (en) Lithium ion electrochemical cell
AU1926399A (en) Separators for electrochemical cells
AU3898497A (en) An improved bipolar lead-acid battery
AU2292797A (en) Mixtures suitable as solid electrolytes or separators for electrochemical cells
AU2062897A (en) Carbon anode for lithium ion electrochemical cell
AUPO585797A0 (en) Improved electrochemical cell
AU7950900A (en) Electrode for lithium secondary cell and lithium secondary cell
AU7951000A (en) Electrode for lithium cell and lithium secondary cell
AU7951100A (en) Electrode for lithium secondary cell and lithium secondary cell
EP0870339A4 (en) ELECTRODE MATERIAL FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL LITHIUM INSERTION
AU7850898A (en) Stabilized electrochemical cell
AU2023995A (en) Electrochemical cell
AU7951200A (en) Electrode for lithium cell and lithium secondary cell
AU5363298A (en) Polymer electrolytes containing lithiated zeolite
AU3739897A (en) Rechargeable positive electrodes
AU1831199A (en) Ion battery using high aspect ratio electrodes
AU3098600A (en) Solid polymer battery electrolyte and reactive metal-water battery
AU2124495A (en) Bipolar battery cells, batteries, and methods
AU1805597A (en) Electrochemical cell
AU6240496A (en) Lithium-ion rechargeable battery with carbon-based anode

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MK5 Application lapsed section 142(2)(e) - patent request and compl. specification not accepted