ATE432334T1 - Verfahren und zusammensetzung zur verbesserung der brenn- oder kraftstoffverbrennung - Google Patents

Verfahren und zusammensetzung zur verbesserung der brenn- oder kraftstoffverbrennung

Info

Publication number
ATE432334T1
ATE432334T1 AT02771912T AT02771912T ATE432334T1 AT E432334 T1 ATE432334 T1 AT E432334T1 AT 02771912 T AT02771912 T AT 02771912T AT 02771912 T AT02771912 T AT 02771912T AT E432334 T1 ATE432334 T1 AT E432334T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
fuel
composition
improving
combustion
fuel combustion
Prior art date
Application number
AT02771912T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert W Carroll
Noel Carroll
Original Assignee
Carroll Associates Llc
Boronia Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carroll Associates Llc, Boronia Limited filed Critical Carroll Associates Llc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE432334T1 publication Critical patent/ATE432334T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/0004—Preparation of sols
    • B01J13/0026—Preparation of sols containing a liquid organic phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/003—Additives for gaseous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1208—Inorganic compounds elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1225—Inorganic compounds halogen containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/1241—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof metal carbonyls
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/1258—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof hydrogen peroxide, oxygenated water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1266—Inorganic compounds nitrogen containing compounds, (e.g. NH3)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1275—Inorganic compounds sulfur, tellurium, selenium containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/1814—Chelates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1826—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms poly-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/20—Organic compounds containing halogen
    • C10L1/206—Organic compounds containing halogen macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/207—Organic compounds containing halogen macromolecular compounds containing halogen with or without hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2608—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing a phosphorus-carbon bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/301—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) derived from metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
AT02771912T 2001-11-09 2002-11-08 Verfahren und zusammensetzung zur verbesserung der brenn- oder kraftstoffverbrennung ATE432334T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0126990.1A GB0126990D0 (en) 2001-11-09 2001-11-09 Method and composition for improving fuel consumption
PCT/AU2002/001519 WO2003040269A1 (en) 2001-11-09 2002-11-08 Method and composition for improving fuel combustion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE432334T1 true ATE432334T1 (de) 2009-06-15

Family

ID=9925515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT02771912T ATE432334T1 (de) 2001-11-09 2002-11-08 Verfahren und zusammensetzung zur verbesserung der brenn- oder kraftstoffverbrennung

Country Status (37)

Country Link
US (3) US7503944B2 (de)
EP (2) EP2093275A2 (de)
JP (1) JP2005508441A (de)
KR (1) KR100933252B1 (de)
CN (2) CN1970700B (de)
AP (1) AP1784A (de)
AR (2) AR037303A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE432334T1 (de)
AU (2) AU2002336822B2 (de)
BR (1) BR0214005A (de)
CA (1) CA2466250C (de)
CU (2) CU23300A3 (de)
DE (1) DE60232464D1 (de)
EA (1) EA006542B1 (de)
EC (1) ECSP045143A (de)
EG (1) EG23538A (de)
ES (1) ES2327906T3 (de)
GB (1) GB0126990D0 (de)
GE (1) GEP20063778B (de)
HK (1) HK1066825A1 (de)
HR (1) HRP20040410A2 (de)
HU (1) HUP0402000A3 (de)
IL (1) IL161871A0 (de)
IS (1) IS7250A (de)
MA (1) MA26292A1 (de)
MX (1) MXPA04004407A (de)
MY (1) MY146252A (de)
NO (1) NO20042305L (de)
NZ (1) NZ532828A (de)
OA (1) OA12724A (de)
PL (1) PL201736B1 (de)
RS (1) RS39104A (de)
TN (1) TNSN04080A1 (de)
TW (1) TWI278511B (de)
UA (1) UA78239C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2003040269A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA200403499B (de)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0126990D0 (en) * 2001-11-09 2002-01-02 Carroll Robert Method and composition for improving fuel consumption
JP5051564B2 (ja) * 2003-10-20 2012-10-17 有限会社ユニレック 燃料油の燃費向上方法
EP1954788B1 (de) * 2005-11-18 2013-09-18 Ferox, Inc. Biphenyl trägermaterialien für ferrocenkatalysatoren und verfahren zu deren verwendung
GB0606986D0 (en) * 2006-04-06 2006-05-17 Oxonica Energy Ltd Biofuels
WO2007125587A1 (ja) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-08 Ibiden Co., Ltd. エンジンオイル用添加剤、エンジンオイル及び排ガス浄化方法
US20120266792A1 (en) * 2006-05-17 2012-10-25 Majed Toqan Combustion Stabilization Systems
US8215949B2 (en) * 2006-05-17 2012-07-10 Majed Toqan Combustion stabilization systems
US20070277431A1 (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-06 Kazushige Ohno Additive for engine oil, engine oil, and exhaust gas purifying method
US8056529B2 (en) * 2007-07-10 2011-11-15 Qamhiyeh Ziyad A Rotary internal combustion engine for combusting low cetane fuels
US7901472B2 (en) * 2007-08-29 2011-03-08 Conseal International Incorporated Combustion modifier and method for improving fuel combustion
JP5616333B2 (ja) * 2008-05-29 2014-10-29 アドバンスト・マイクロ・ディバイシズ・インコーポレイテッドＡｄｖａｎｃｅｄ Ｍｉｃｒｏ Ｄｅｖｉｃｅｓ Ｉｎｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｅｄ ジオメトリシェーダを用いる平面充填エンジンのためのシステム、方法及びコンピュータプログラム
CN101381647B (zh) * 2008-10-21 2011-10-05 梁宴邱 节煤助燃添加剂及其制备方法
US8852300B2 (en) 2010-07-02 2014-10-07 Harry R. Taplin, JR. Lithium conditioned engine with reduced carbon oxide emissions
US10718511B2 (en) 2010-07-02 2020-07-21 Harry R. Taplin, JR. System for combustion of fuel to provide high efficiency, low pollution energy
KR101311291B1 (ko) * 2010-10-20 2013-09-25 오미혜 이온화 금속화합물을 포함하는 액상 연소 첨가제 조성물
RU2472847C1 (ru) * 2011-09-23 2013-01-20 Федеральное государственное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт охраны и экономики труда" Министерства здравоохранения и социального развития Российской Федерации Антидымная присадка
RU2472844C1 (ru) * 2011-09-23 2013-01-20 Федеральное государственное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт охраны и экономики труда" Министерства здравоохранения и социального развития Российской Федерации Антидымная присадка
US8641788B2 (en) 2011-12-07 2014-02-04 Igp Energy, Inc. Fuels and fuel additives comprising butanol and pentanol
CN103484178A (zh) * 2012-06-12 2014-01-01 包寅戈 一种高效醇基燃料乳化剂
KR101330186B1 (ko) * 2013-04-12 2013-12-03 주식회사 오일시티 연료 첨가제 및 제조방법
CN104762125B (zh) * 2015-02-10 2018-02-13 山东源根石油化工有限公司 一种发动机润滑油
AT15363U1 (de) * 2016-02-02 2017-07-15 Avl List Gmbh Brennverfahren und Brennstoff
CN105817236B (zh) * 2016-04-22 2018-06-26 太原理工大学 一种甲苯低温燃烧催化剂及其制备方法
CN106520238B (zh) * 2016-12-02 2017-09-15 广州阿多斯化工科技有限公司 一种工业窑炉和锅炉用燃气/燃油增效剂及其制备方法与应用
US20180305629A1 (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-10-25 Carroll & Associates Llc Method for enhancing fuel combustion and enhancing the yield of fluid catalytic cracking and hydroprocessing
KR101869762B1 (ko) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-21 한국석유관리원 연료 복합 첨가제
KR102145932B1 (ko) * 2018-08-30 2020-08-19 주일남 내연기관용 매연저감 조성물
TWI818206B (zh) * 2020-11-04 2023-10-11 馬思正 綠色回收廢棄物再利用與儲能多源系統
RU2749373C1 (ru) * 2020-11-27 2021-06-09 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" Модификатор горения твердого топлива
CN115161082B (zh) * 2022-09-05 2023-01-10 辽宁博大环保产业有限公司 一种环保醇基燃料及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (62)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2086775A (en) 1936-07-13 1937-07-13 Leo Corp Method of operating an internal combustion engine
US2151432A (en) 1937-07-03 1939-03-21 Leo Corp Method of operating internal combustion engines
US2402427A (en) 1942-12-22 1946-06-18 Standard Oil Dev Co Method of treating diesel fuels
US2460700A (en) 1947-07-01 1949-02-01 Leo Corp Method of operating an internal-combustion engine
US3365499A (en) 1963-07-11 1968-01-23 Gulf Research Development Co Oxidation of olefins to ketones
DE2306395C3 (de) 1973-02-09 1978-08-10 Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler, 6000 Frankfurt Trägerkatalysator
BE840444A (fr) 1975-04-08 1976-10-07 Compositions catalytiques d'oxyhalogenures de metaux ayant une structure de perovskite
US5162526A (en) 1976-09-24 1992-11-10 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Macrocyclic polyamine and polycyclic polyamine multifunctional lubricating oil
US4099930A (en) * 1977-04-01 1978-07-11 Natural Resources Guardianship International, Inc. Catalytic fuel additive for gasoline and diesel engines
US4279230A (en) 1977-05-06 1981-07-21 Societe Industrielle De Brevets Et D'etudes S.I.B.E. Fuel control systems for internal combustion engines
US4128506A (en) 1978-01-23 1978-12-05 General Motors Corporation Platinum-rhodium catalyst for automotive emission control
US4171288A (en) 1977-09-23 1979-10-16 Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation Catalyst compositions and the method of manufacturing them
US4170573A (en) 1978-04-07 1979-10-09 W. R. Grace & Co. Rare earth and platinum group metal catalyst compositions
US4304678A (en) 1978-09-11 1981-12-08 Mobil Oil Corporation Lubricant composition for reduction of fuel consumption in internal combustion engines
US4382017A (en) * 1980-09-02 1983-05-03 Robinson Charles A Means and method for providing a non-freezing catalyst solution
US4500439A (en) 1980-09-25 1985-02-19 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Hydrocarbon-soluble polyamine-molybdenum compositions, lubricants and gasoline containing same
CA1176228A (en) 1981-05-18 1984-10-16 Minoru Koikeda Catalyst for the production of hydrocarbons from the synthesis gas
US6039772A (en) 1984-10-09 2000-03-21 Orr; William C. Non leaded fuel composition
FI854486A (fi) 1984-12-04 1986-06-05 Fuel Tech Inc Tillsatsmedel foer braensle och braensle innehaollande loesliga foereningar av en metall fraon platinagruppen samt dess anvaendning i foerbraenningsmotorer.
US5215652A (en) 1984-12-04 1993-06-01 Platinum Plus, Inc. Method for regenerating, replacing or treating the catalyst in a hydroprocessing reactor
US5749928A (en) 1984-12-04 1998-05-12 Platinum Plus, Inc. Method for reducing emissions from or increasing the utilizable energy of fuel for powering internal combustion engines
US4892562A (en) 1984-12-04 1990-01-09 Fuel Tech, Inc. Diesel fuel additives and diesel fuels containing soluble platinum group metal compounds and use in diesel engines
US4891050A (en) 1985-11-08 1990-01-02 Fuel Tech, Inc. Gasoline additives and gasoline containing soluble platinum group metal compounds and use in internal combustion engines
US4629472A (en) * 1985-06-19 1986-12-16 Fuel Tech, Inc. Method and apparatus for improving combustion, thermal efficiency and reducing emissions by treating fuel
US4752302A (en) 1985-09-10 1988-06-21 Fuel Tech, Inc. Method and composition for improving flame combustion of liquid carbonaceous fuels
GB8605535D0 (en) 1986-03-06 1986-04-09 Shell Int Research Fuel composition
US5182037A (en) 1986-11-07 1993-01-26 The Lubrizol Corporation Phosphorus- and/or nitrogen-containing derivatives of sulfur-containing compounds, lubricant, fuel and functional fluid compositions
GB8705839D0 (en) 1987-03-12 1987-04-15 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel compositions
US4882994A (en) 1988-01-28 1989-11-28 Veltman Preston Leonard Particulate fuel components for solid propellant systems
US4973336A (en) 1988-06-10 1990-11-27 Gheysens Jean Louis G Fuel additives
US5693106A (en) 1992-07-22 1997-12-02 Platinum Plus, Inc. Platinum metal fuel additive for water-containing fuels
US6051040A (en) 1988-12-28 2000-04-18 Clean Diesel Technologies, Inc. Method for reducing emissions of NOx and particulates from a diesel engine
US5584894A (en) 1992-07-22 1996-12-17 Platinum Plus, Inc. Reduction of nitrogen oxides emissions from vehicular diesel engines
US5501714A (en) 1988-12-28 1996-03-26 Platinum Plus, Inc. Operation of diesel engines with reduced particulate emission by utilization of platinum group metal fuel additive and pass-through catalytic oxidizer
US5034020A (en) 1988-12-28 1991-07-23 Platinum Plus, Inc. Method for catalyzing fuel for powering internal combustion engines
US5266083A (en) * 1988-12-28 1993-11-30 Platinum Plus, Inc. Method for reducing pollution emissions from a diesel engine
US4985160A (en) 1989-02-08 1991-01-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Branched polymers as fuel oil additives
US5057122A (en) 1989-12-26 1991-10-15 Mobil Oil Corp. Diisocyanate derivatives as lubricant and fuel additives and compositions containing same
US5080690A (en) 1989-12-29 1992-01-14 Mobil Oil Corp. Polymer supported 1-alkyl-N,N-dialkyl aminoalcohols and fuel compositions containing same
GB2248068A (en) 1990-09-21 1992-03-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil compositions and novel additives
AT404596B (de) 1991-02-26 1998-12-28 Oemv Ag Treibstoff für verbrennungsmotoren und verwendung von methylformiat
AU3336893A (en) 1991-12-16 1993-07-19 Platinum Plus, Inc. Method for reducing particulate emissions from a diesel engine with organometallic platinum group metal coordination composition
US5743922A (en) 1992-07-22 1998-04-28 Nalco Fuel Tech Enhanced lubricity diesel fuel emulsions for reduction of nitrogen oxides
JP3650396B2 (ja) 1992-11-10 2005-05-18 フューエル テック エヌ ヴィー 粒状のトラップを備えたディーゼル機関からの有害な排出物質を減少させる方法
US6003303A (en) 1993-01-11 1999-12-21 Clean Diesel Technologies, Inc. Methods for reducing harmful emissions from a diesel engine
DE4313088A1 (de) 1993-04-22 1994-10-27 Basf Ag Poly-1-n-alkenamine und diese enthaltende Kraft- und Schmierstoffzusammensetzungen
US5992354A (en) 1993-07-02 1999-11-30 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Combustion of nanopartitioned fuel
US5404841A (en) 1993-08-30 1995-04-11 Valentine; James M. Reduction of nitrogen oxides emissions from diesel engines
FR2724942B1 (fr) 1994-09-23 1997-01-10 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Procede de mise en oeuvre de moteur diesel, dispositif mettant en oeuvre ce procede et utilisation d'additif pour augmenter la puissance
US5732548A (en) 1994-10-07 1998-03-31 Platinum Plus, Inc. Method for reducing harmful emissions from two-stroke engines
JPH11504355A (ja) * 1995-04-24 1999-04-20 ジ アソシエーテッド オクテル カンパニー エルティーディー 改良された燃焼法
GB9613756D0 (en) 1996-07-01 1996-09-04 Bingley Michael S Additive composition
CN1182779A (zh) * 1996-11-15 1998-05-27 上海剑川新型燃料试剂厂 混合柴油
US5809774A (en) 1996-11-19 1998-09-22 Clean Diesel Technologies, Inc. System for fueling and feeding chemicals to internal combustion engines for NOx reduction
DE69827778T2 (de) 1997-01-31 2005-11-10 Clean Diesel Technologies Inc., Stamford Verfahren zur verminderung von emissionen eines mit einem dreiwegekatalysator ausgerüsteten benzinmotors
US6156081A (en) 1997-04-11 2000-12-05 Combustion Technologies, Inc. Combustion catalyst
US20050044778A1 (en) 1997-12-08 2005-03-03 Orr William C. Fuel compositions employing catalyst combustion structure
US6165430A (en) 1998-07-20 2000-12-26 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Method for treating diesel engine exhaust gas
US6206685B1 (en) 1999-08-31 2001-03-27 Ge Energy And Environmental Research Corporation Method for reducing NOx in combustion flue gas using metal-containing additives
US6419477B1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-07-16 Barnett Joel Robinson Method for improving fuel efficiency in combustion chambers
US6629407B2 (en) 2000-12-12 2003-10-07 Ethyl Corporation Lean burn emissions system protectant composition and method
GB0126990D0 (en) 2001-11-09 2002-01-02 Carroll Robert Method and composition for improving fuel consumption

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8287607B2 (en) 2012-10-16
IS7250A (is) 2004-05-06
TNSN04080A1 (en) 2006-06-01
MY146252A (en) 2012-07-31
CA2466250C (en) 2011-05-03
CN1296463C (zh) 2007-01-24
RS39104A (en) 2006-10-27
UA78239C2 (en) 2007-03-15
US20090282730A1 (en) 2009-11-19
US8945244B2 (en) 2015-02-03
CN1599786A (zh) 2005-03-23
EP1461402B8 (de) 2009-08-19
EP1461402B1 (de) 2009-05-27
OA12724A (en) 2006-06-27
JP2005508441A (ja) 2005-03-31
EP1461402A4 (de) 2006-07-12
EP2093275A2 (de) 2009-08-26
EA200400646A1 (ru) 2004-10-28
WO2003040269A1 (en) 2003-05-15
GEP20063778B (en) 2006-03-27
NO20042305L (no) 2004-06-03
AP2004003033A0 (en) 2004-06-30
AU2002336822B2 (en) 2009-01-22
HUP0402000A2 (hu) 2005-01-28
PL201736B1 (pl) 2009-05-29
CN1970700A (zh) 2007-05-30
EP1461402A1 (de) 2004-09-29
DE60232464D1 (de) 2009-07-09
KR20050044383A (ko) 2005-05-12
MA26292A1 (fr) 2004-09-01
ES2327906T3 (es) 2009-11-05
ZA200403499B (en) 2005-05-09
AR075678A2 (es) 2011-04-20
AR037303A1 (es) 2004-11-03
TW200300794A (en) 2003-06-16
CU23300A3 (es) 2008-07-24
NZ532828A (en) 2007-09-28
CN1970700B (zh) 2013-03-20
IL161871A0 (en) 2005-11-20
US20130118065A1 (en) 2013-05-16
BR0214005A (pt) 2004-11-03
US20050081430A1 (en) 2005-04-21
US7503944B2 (en) 2009-03-17
KR100933252B1 (ko) 2009-12-22
TWI278511B (en) 2007-04-11
HRP20040410A2 (en) 2005-04-30
GB0126990D0 (en) 2002-01-02
MXPA04004407A (es) 2005-03-31
AU2009201528A1 (en) 2009-05-14
ECSP045143A (es) 2004-09-28
EA006542B1 (ru) 2006-02-24
HUP0402000A3 (en) 2011-01-28
EG23538A (en) 2006-04-26
AP1784A (en) 2007-10-01
CA2466250A1 (en) 2003-05-15
CU23439A3 (es) 2009-10-16
PL370268A1 (en) 2005-05-16
HK1066825A1 (en) 2005-04-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE432334T1 (de) Verfahren und zusammensetzung zur verbesserung der brenn- oder kraftstoffverbrennung
DE60115479D1 (de) Filter und verfahren zur kontrolle der abgasemissionen
DE50208080D1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur beeinflussung von verbrennungsvorgängen bei brennstoffen
DE60220679D1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von dieselbrennstoff aus bitumen und synthesegas
DE60217942D1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beherrschung der Emissionen in einer Brennkammer
DE602005003538D1 (de) Brennofen und verfahren zur herstellung von keramischen teilen mit diesem brennofen
DE50012364D1 (de) Verfahren und terminal zur eingabe von instruktionen
DE60216354D1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kühlung von Gasturbinenbrennkammern
DE10341106A8 (de) System und Verfahren zur Motorsteuerung
DE60208267D1 (de) Verfahren und Anordnung zur Bewegungsbestimmung
DE69917073T2 (de) Abfackelvorrichtung und verfahren zur gasverbrennung
DE60218237D1 (de) Kraftstofftank und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE60207175D1 (de) System und Verfahren zur Authentifizierung
DE60108646D1 (de) Verfahren zur Brennkraftmaschinenkühlung
DE60222226D1 (de) Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Kraftstoff-Schwefelgehalts einer Brennkraftmaschine
DE60124666D1 (de) Verfahren zur hydrierung von conjugierten dienpolymeren und copolymeren
DE60124884D1 (de) Verfahren zur verbesserung der fotomaskengeometrie
ATE363830T1 (de) Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur bekämpfung von pflanzenschädlichen arthropoden
DE50207337D1 (de) Anordnung und verfahren zur ermittlung von kenngrössen
DE60104028D1 (de) Emissionsmindernde Abgasreinigungsanlage und Verfahren zur Einstellung des Kraftstoffeinspritzzeitpunktes
DE60212242D1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung der Kraftstoffeinspritzung
ATE521685T1 (de) Brennstoffzusatzszusammensetzung und verfahren zur brennstoffebehandlung
DE60208115D1 (de) Zündspulenkassette und Verfahren zur Zusammensetzung
DE69934997D1 (de) Dieselbrennstoffzusatzszusammensetzung und verfahren zur dieselbrennstoffebehandlung
ATE418339T1 (de) Zusammensetzung und verfahren

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification

Ref document number: 1461402

Country of ref document: EP

UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification

Ref document number: 1461402

Country of ref document: EP