ATE355222T1 - Systeme und verfahren zum verändern der klebkraft von eis - Google Patents

Systeme und verfahren zum verändern der klebkraft von eis

Info

Publication number
ATE355222T1
ATE355222T1 AT99956694T AT99956694T ATE355222T1 AT E355222 T1 ATE355222 T1 AT E355222T1 AT 99956694 T AT99956694 T AT 99956694T AT 99956694 T AT99956694 T AT 99956694T AT E355222 T1 ATE355222 T1 AT E355222T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
ice
electrode
interface
strength
adhesion strength
Prior art date
Application number
AT99956694T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Victor Petrenko
Original Assignee
Dartmouth College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dartmouth College filed Critical Dartmouth College
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE355222T1 publication Critical patent/ATE355222T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D15/00—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D15/00—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
    • B64D15/12—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
    • E01C11/26—Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
    • E01C11/265—Embedded electrical heating elements ; Mounting thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56—Heating cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2214/00—Aspects relating to resistive heating, induction heating and heating using microwaves, covered by groups H05B3/00, H05B6/00
    • H05B2214/02—Heaters specially designed for de-icing or protection against icing
AT99956694T 1998-10-27 1999-10-26 Systeme und verfahren zum verändern der klebkraft von eis ATE355222T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10578298P 1998-10-27 1998-10-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE355222T1 true ATE355222T1 (de) 2006-03-15

Family

ID=22307745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT99956694T ATE355222T1 (de) 1998-10-27 1999-10-26 Systeme und verfahren zum verändern der klebkraft von eis

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6427946B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1124721B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2003517555A (de)
KR (1) KR20010080910A (de)
CN (1) CN1106319C (de)
AT (1) ATE355222T1 (de)
AU (1) AU1324200A (de)
CA (1) CA2348282A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69935346T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1124721T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2000024634A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6684647B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2004-02-03 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College High-frequency melting of ice between freezer packages
US6576115B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2003-06-10 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Reduction of ice adhesion to land surfaces by electrolysis
US7164100B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2007-01-16 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College High-frequency de-icing of cableways
WO2003062056A1 (en) * 1999-10-25 2003-07-31 Trustees Of Dartmouth College Ice modification, removal and prevention priority
US7087876B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2006-08-08 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College High-frequency melting of interfacial ice
US7883609B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2011-02-08 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Ice modification removal and prevention
US6832742B2 (en) * 1999-10-25 2004-12-21 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College System and method for an electrical de-icing coating
US7638735B2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2009-12-29 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse electrothermal and heat-storage ice detachment apparatus and methods
US20090235681A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2009-09-24 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse Electrothermal Mold Release Icemaker For Refrigerator Having Interlock Closure And Baffle For Safety
US8405002B2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2013-03-26 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse electrothermal mold release icemaker with safety baffles for refrigerator
US20080196429A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2008-08-21 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse Electrothermal And Heat-Storage Ice Detachment Apparatus And Method
JP4597527B2 (ja) * 2002-02-11 2010-12-15 ザ トラスティーズ オブ ダートマウス カレッジ 氷−対象物間の界面を変更するためのシステムおよび方法
WO2008060696A2 (en) * 2006-05-22 2008-05-22 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse electrothermal deicing of complex shapes
US20080223842A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2008-09-18 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Systems And Methods For Windshield Deicing
US6919536B2 (en) 2002-04-05 2005-07-19 Guardian Industries Corp. Vehicle window with ice removal structure thereon
US7180308B2 (en) * 2003-04-02 2007-02-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Screening for electrical conductivity of molecules by measuring surface potential
US20040245395A1 (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-09 Wallace Randall W. Aircraft ice protection system
GB2410481B (en) 2004-01-30 2008-06-04 Ultra Electronics Ltd Modular aircraft control system and method
US7246773B2 (en) * 2004-05-06 2007-07-24 Goodrich Coporation Low power, pulsed, electro-thermal ice protection system
BRPI0512380A (pt) * 2004-06-22 2008-03-11 Trustees Of Darmouth College sistemas de pulso e métodos para o destacamento de gelo
US20060236778A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-10-26 The Magni Group, Inc. Measuring assembly for ice adhesion
JP2008540253A (ja) * 2005-05-16 2008-11-20 ベル ヘリコプター テクストロン インコーポレイテッド 回転翼航空機のための着氷管理システム
DE102006031330B4 (de) * 2005-07-14 2014-03-20 Goodrich Corp. Für Eis empfänglicher Abschnitt eines Flugzeugs, insbesondere Flugtriebwerk- Zelleneinlasslippe, umfassend ein Eisschutzsystem, Flugtriebwerk mit einer solchen Einlasslippe sowie ein Verfahren zum Schutz einer solchen Einlasslippe vor Vereisung
WO2008048705A2 (en) 2006-03-10 2008-04-24 Goodrich Corporation Low density lightning strike protection for use in airplanes
WO2007107731A2 (en) 2006-03-17 2007-09-27 Ultra Electronics Limited Ice protection power supply
EP2022886B1 (de) 2006-05-02 2013-10-16 Goodrich Corporation Verfahren zur Herstellung nanoverstärkter Kohlenstofffasern sowie nanoverstärkte Kohlenstofffasern enthaltende Flugzeugkomponenten
US20080166563A1 (en) 2007-01-04 2008-07-10 Goodrich Corporation Electrothermal heater made from thermally conducting electrically insulating polymer material
DE102007044233A1 (de) * 2007-09-17 2009-04-02 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Eiswürfelbereiter und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Eiswürfelbereiters
FR2930234B1 (fr) * 2008-04-21 2010-07-30 Aircelle Sa Systeme de degivrage et/ou d'antigivrage pour bord d'attaque de voilure d'aeronef.
WO2010054086A2 (en) 2008-11-05 2010-05-14 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Refrigerant evaporators with pulse-electrothermal defrosting
US8561934B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2013-10-22 Teresa M. Kruckenberg Lightning strike protection
US8931296B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2015-01-13 John S. Chen System and method for energy-saving inductive heating of evaporators and other heat-exchangers
US20120082806A1 (en) 2010-10-04 2012-04-05 Kyle Ryan Kissell Heatable coating with nanomaterials
US8827207B2 (en) 2011-05-03 2014-09-09 Goodrich Corporation Ice protection system
JP2013028072A (ja) * 2011-07-28 2013-02-07 Sharp Corp 防汚構造、及びその動作方法
DE102012002132A1 (de) 2012-02-03 2013-08-08 Airbus Operations Gmbh Vereisungsschutzsystem für ein Flugzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Vereisungsschutzsystems
WO2014184146A1 (en) 2013-05-13 2014-11-20 Nci Swissnanocoat Sa Anti-icing system
RU2541548C1 (ru) * 2013-07-24 2015-02-20 Тамара Викторовна Тулайкова Способ ликвидации и предотвращения обледенения несущего винта вертолета в облаках
US20160114883A1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-28 The Boeing Company Actively-controlled superhydrophobic surfaces
CN104494832B (zh) * 2014-12-04 2016-12-07 易瓦特科技股份公司 一种无人机高空飞行防冻系统
FR3056839B1 (fr) 2016-09-27 2018-10-05 Liebherr-Aerospace Toulouse Sas Reseau electrique et procede de distribution d'energie electrique a alimentation partagee a bord d'un aeronef
US10708979B2 (en) 2016-10-07 2020-07-07 De-Ice Technologies Heating a bulk medium
TWI673493B (zh) * 2018-10-26 2019-10-01 國立交通大學 氣體感測器
CN111547013B (zh) * 2020-05-18 2023-10-31 新沂市铭达玻璃有限公司 一种用于车窗玻璃的除冰刷
CN113236512B (zh) * 2021-07-09 2021-09-10 中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所 一种优化的风力机叶片除冰方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2870311A (en) * 1955-12-19 1959-01-20 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Electrical conductor and system
US4330703A (en) * 1975-08-04 1982-05-18 Raychem Corporation Layered self-regulating heating article
US4897597A (en) * 1988-12-08 1990-01-30 Surface Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for detecting wet and icy conditions
US5398547A (en) * 1989-01-10 1995-03-21 Innovative Dynamics, Inc. Apparatus for measuring ice distribution profiles
GB2252285B (en) * 1991-01-29 1994-07-06 British Aerospace Method and apparatus for separating a frozen deposit from a substrate
US6027075A (en) * 1997-06-16 2000-02-22 Trustees Of Dartmouth College Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1124721B1 (de) 2007-02-28
WO2000024634A9 (en) 2000-10-19
WO2000024634A1 (en) 2000-05-04
KR20010080910A (ko) 2001-08-25
CA2348282A1 (en) 2000-05-04
US6427946B1 (en) 2002-08-06
CN1332685A (zh) 2002-01-23
CN1106319C (zh) 2003-04-23
DE69935346T2 (de) 2007-11-15
DE69935346D1 (de) 2007-04-12
DK1124721T3 (da) 2007-07-02
EP1124721A1 (de) 2001-08-22
JP2003517555A (ja) 2003-05-27
AU1324200A (en) 2000-05-15
EP1124721A4 (de) 2002-03-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE355222T1 (de) Systeme und verfahren zum verändern der klebkraft von eis
WO2000033614A3 (en) Methods and structures for removing ice from surfaces
ATE316290T1 (de) Flüssigkeitshaltiges photovoltaisches element
ATE468000T1 (de) Verfahren und systeme zum entfernen von eis von oberflächen.
BR9612561A (pt) Processo eletrolìtico para limpar e revestir superfìcies eletricamente condutoras.
ES2146890T3 (es) Materiales de emision de electrones de campo, y dispositivos que usan tales materiales.
US10601148B2 (en) High wattage solderless flexible connector for printed conductors
ES2224088T3 (es) Rele semiconductor de potencia con contacto de presion.
DE60203047D1 (de) Segmentierte gegenelektrode für ein elektrolytisches behandlungssystem
CA2293399A1 (en) Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength
ATE283934T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum elektrolytischen behandeln von elektrisch gegeneinander isolierten,elektrisch leitfähigen strukturen auf oberflächen von elektrisch isolierendem folienmaterial sowie anwendungen des verfahrens
DE69904889T2 (de) Elektrisch leitende Paste und Glassubstrat mit aufgetragenem elektrischen Schaltkreis
DE60327951D1 (de) Kontaktanordnung mit metallschaummaterialien für elektrische verbindungen
KR100465032B1 (ko) 전기 제빙용 코팅 시스템 및 방법
ES2025211B3 (es) Metodo y dispositivo de aislamiento de la fuente spray de liquido desde el voltaje de alta tension de una pistola spray electrostatica cuando se usa un liquido de spray y conductor electricamente.
WO2003038398A3 (en) Pulsed electric field method and apparatus for preventing biofouling on aquatic surfaces
SE9401379D0 (sv) Anordning för skydd mot överströmmar i elektriska kretsar
ATE346477T1 (de) Plattenelement für geschichtete erwärmung
US11718084B1 (en) Object adhesion/peeling method, and object adhesion/peeling device
CN109561563B (zh) 利用低温等离子体改善聚酰亚胺基材激励器粘结性能的装置及方法
JPS63500312A (ja) 地面に置かれない金属部分の腐蝕を防止する陰極保護装置
ATE472810T1 (de) Elektrisches kontaktelement für elektrische mittel- oder hochspanungsgeräte und entsprechendes verfahren und geräte
DE602005005694D1 (de) Hoch- oder mittelspannungsvorrichtung mit bestimmtem dielektrischem system
DK0598429T3 (da) Korrosionsbeskyttelsesanlæg
JP2021015692A (ja) 面状発熱体

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties