DK1124721T3 - Systemer og fremgangsmåde til at modificere isadhæsionskraft - Google Patents

Systemer og fremgangsmåde til at modificere isadhæsionskraft

Info

Publication number
DK1124721T3
DK1124721T3 DK99956694T DK99956694T DK1124721T3 DK 1124721 T3 DK1124721 T3 DK 1124721T3 DK 99956694 T DK99956694 T DK 99956694T DK 99956694 T DK99956694 T DK 99956694T DK 1124721 T3 DK1124721 T3 DK 1124721T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
ice
electrode
interface
strength
adhesion strength
Prior art date
Application number
DK99956694T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Victor Petrenko
Original Assignee
Dartmouth College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dartmouth College filed Critical Dartmouth College
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK1124721T3 publication Critical patent/DK1124721T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D15/00De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D15/00De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
    • B64D15/12De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/24Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
    • E01C11/26Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
    • E01C11/265Embedded electrical heating elements ; Mounting thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56Heating cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2214/00Aspects relating to resistive heating, induction heating and heating using microwaves, covered by groups H05B3/00, H05B6/00
    • H05B2214/02Heaters specially designed for de-icing or protection against icing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
DK99956694T 1998-10-27 1999-10-26 Systemer og fremgangsmåde til at modificere isadhæsionskraft DK1124721T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10578298P 1998-10-27 1998-10-27
PCT/US1999/025124 WO2000024634A1 (en) 1998-10-27 1999-10-26 Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK1124721T3 true DK1124721T3 (da) 2007-07-02

Family

ID=22307745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK99956694T DK1124721T3 (da) 1998-10-27 1999-10-26 Systemer og fremgangsmåde til at modificere isadhæsionskraft

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6427946B1 (da)
EP (1) EP1124721B1 (da)
JP (1) JP2003517555A (da)
KR (1) KR20010080910A (da)
CN (1) CN1106319C (da)
AT (1) ATE355222T1 (da)
AU (1) AU1324200A (da)
CA (1) CA2348282A1 (da)
DE (1) DE69935346T2 (da)
DK (1) DK1124721T3 (da)
WO (1) WO2000024634A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003062056A1 (en) * 1999-10-25 2003-07-31 Trustees Of Dartmouth College Ice modification, removal and prevention priority
US7164100B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2007-01-16 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College High-frequency de-icing of cableways
US6684647B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2004-02-03 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College High-frequency melting of ice between freezer packages
US7883609B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2011-02-08 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Ice modification removal and prevention
US6576115B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2003-06-10 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Reduction of ice adhesion to land surfaces by electrolysis
US7087876B2 (en) * 1998-06-15 2006-08-08 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College High-frequency melting of interfacial ice
US6832742B2 (en) * 1999-10-25 2004-12-21 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College System and method for an electrical de-icing coating
US7638735B2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2009-12-29 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse electrothermal and heat-storage ice detachment apparatus and methods
US20080196429A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2008-08-21 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse Electrothermal And Heat-Storage Ice Detachment Apparatus And Method
WO2008060696A2 (en) * 2006-05-22 2008-05-22 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse electrothermal deicing of complex shapes
AU2003213017A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2003-09-04 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Systems and methods for modifying an ice-to-object interface
US20090235681A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2009-09-24 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse Electrothermal Mold Release Icemaker For Refrigerator Having Interlock Closure And Baffle For Safety
US8405002B2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2013-03-26 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Pulse electrothermal mold release icemaker with safety baffles for refrigerator
US20080223842A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2008-09-18 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Systems And Methods For Windshield Deicing
US6919536B2 (en) 2002-04-05 2005-07-19 Guardian Industries Corp. Vehicle window with ice removal structure thereon
US7180308B2 (en) * 2003-04-02 2007-02-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Screening for electrical conductivity of molecules by measuring surface potential
US20040245395A1 (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-09 Wallace Randall W. Aircraft ice protection system
GB2410481B (en) 2004-01-30 2008-06-04 Ultra Electronics Ltd Modular aircraft control system and method
US7246773B2 (en) * 2004-05-06 2007-07-24 Goodrich Coporation Low power, pulsed, electro-thermal ice protection system
JP2008503710A (ja) * 2004-06-22 2008-02-07 ザ トラスティーズ オブ ダートマウス カレッジ 氷を剥がすためのパルスシステムおよび方法
US20060236778A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-10-26 The Magni Group, Inc. Measuring assembly for ice adhesion
CN101176383A (zh) * 2005-05-16 2008-05-07 贝尔直升机泰克斯特龙公司 用于斜旋翼飞行器的冰处理系统
DE102006031330B4 (de) * 2005-07-14 2014-03-20 Goodrich Corp. Für Eis empfänglicher Abschnitt eines Flugzeugs, insbesondere Flugtriebwerk- Zelleneinlasslippe, umfassend ein Eisschutzsystem, Flugtriebwerk mit einer solchen Einlasslippe sowie ein Verfahren zum Schutz einer solchen Einlasslippe vor Vereisung
EP1996465A2 (en) 2006-03-10 2008-12-03 Goodrich Corporation Low density lightning strike protection for use in airplanes
GB2451027B (en) 2006-03-17 2011-08-10 Ultra Electronics Ltd Ice protection power supply
EP2022886B1 (en) 2006-05-02 2013-10-16 Goodrich Corporation Methods of making nanoreinforced carbon fiber and aircraft components comprising nanoreinforced carbon fiber
US20080166563A1 (en) 2007-01-04 2008-07-10 Goodrich Corporation Electrothermal heater made from thermally conducting electrically insulating polymer material
DE102007044233A1 (de) * 2007-09-17 2009-04-02 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Eiswürfelbereiter und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Eiswürfelbereiters
FR2930234B1 (fr) * 2008-04-21 2010-07-30 Aircelle Sa Systeme de degivrage et/ou d'antigivrage pour bord d'attaque de voilure d'aeronef.
CN102265103A (zh) 2008-11-05 2011-11-30 达特默斯大学托管会 利用脉冲电热除霜的制冷剂蒸发器
US8561934B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2013-10-22 Teresa M. Kruckenberg Lightning strike protection
US8931296B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2015-01-13 John S. Chen System and method for energy-saving inductive heating of evaporators and other heat-exchangers
US20120082806A1 (en) 2010-10-04 2012-04-05 Kyle Ryan Kissell Heatable coating with nanomaterials
US8827207B2 (en) 2011-05-03 2014-09-09 Goodrich Corporation Ice protection system
JP2013028072A (ja) * 2011-07-28 2013-02-07 Sharp Corp 防汚構造、及びその動作方法
DE102012002132A1 (de) 2012-02-03 2013-08-08 Airbus Operations Gmbh Vereisungsschutzsystem für ein Flugzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Vereisungsschutzsystems
WO2014184146A1 (en) 2013-05-13 2014-11-20 Nci Swissnanocoat Sa Anti-icing system
RU2541548C1 (ru) * 2013-07-24 2015-02-20 Тамара Викторовна Тулайкова Способ ликвидации и предотвращения обледенения несущего винта вертолета в облаках
US20160114883A1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-28 The Boeing Company Actively-controlled superhydrophobic surfaces
CN104494832B (zh) * 2014-12-04 2016-12-07 易瓦特科技股份公司 一种无人机高空飞行防冻系统
FR3056839B1 (fr) 2016-09-27 2018-10-05 Liebherr-Aerospace Toulouse Sas Reseau electrique et procede de distribution d'energie electrique a alimentation partagee a bord d'un aeronef
US10708979B2 (en) 2016-10-07 2020-07-07 De-Ice Technologies Heating a bulk medium
TWI673493B (zh) * 2018-10-26 2019-10-01 國立交通大學 氣體感測器
CN111547013B (zh) * 2020-05-18 2023-10-31 新沂市铭达玻璃有限公司 一种用于车窗玻璃的除冰刷
CN113236512B (zh) * 2021-07-09 2021-09-10 中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所 一种优化的风力机叶片除冰方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2870311A (en) * 1955-12-19 1959-01-20 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Electrical conductor and system
US4330703A (en) 1975-08-04 1982-05-18 Raychem Corporation Layered self-regulating heating article
US4897597A (en) 1988-12-08 1990-01-30 Surface Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for detecting wet and icy conditions
US5398547A (en) * 1989-01-10 1995-03-21 Innovative Dynamics, Inc. Apparatus for measuring ice distribution profiles
GB2252285B (en) * 1991-01-29 1994-07-06 British Aerospace Method and apparatus for separating a frozen deposit from a substrate
US6027075A (en) * 1997-06-16 2000-02-22 Trustees Of Dartmouth College Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69935346T2 (de) 2007-11-15
EP1124721A1 (en) 2001-08-22
CN1106319C (zh) 2003-04-23
JP2003517555A (ja) 2003-05-27
WO2000024634A1 (en) 2000-05-04
WO2000024634A9 (en) 2000-10-19
CA2348282A1 (en) 2000-05-04
CN1332685A (zh) 2002-01-23
EP1124721A4 (en) 2002-03-20
ATE355222T1 (de) 2006-03-15
AU1324200A (en) 2000-05-15
EP1124721B1 (en) 2007-02-28
DE69935346D1 (de) 2007-04-12
KR20010080910A (ko) 2001-08-25
US6427946B1 (en) 2002-08-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK1124721T3 (da) Systemer og fremgangsmåde til at modificere isadhæsionskraft
WO2000033614A3 (en) Methods and structures for removing ice from surfaces
DE502008000072D1 (de) Schaltungsanordnung mit Verbindungseinrichtung sowie Herstellungsverfahren hierzu
US10601148B2 (en) High wattage solderless flexible connector for printed conductors
AU2002356039A1 (en) Methods of conducting wafer level burn-in of electronic devices
BR9612561A (pt) Processo eletrolìtico para limpar e revestir superfìcies eletricamente condutoras.
ES2224088T3 (es) Rele semiconductor de potencia con contacto de presion.
WO2002023642A3 (de) Thermoelektrisches bauelement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
ATE241211T1 (de) Elektrisches sicherungselement
TR201911129T4 (tr) Elektrikle kontrol edilen işlevsel bir elemanlı lamine cam.
WO1998057851A3 (en) Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength
EP1263001A3 (en) Electrical assembly
AU2002316910A1 (en) Circuit board with at least one electronic component
DE60327951D1 (de) Kontaktanordnung mit metallschaummaterialien für elektrische verbindungen
ATE339768T1 (de) Elektrokeramisches bauelement
DE69904889T2 (de) Elektrisch leitende Paste und Glassubstrat mit aufgetragenem elektrischen Schaltkreis
HK1044805A1 (en) Method and device for the electrolytic treatment of electrically conducting structures which are insulated from each other and positioned on the surface of electrically insulating film materials and use of the method.
KR100465032B1 (ko) 전기 제빙용 코팅 시스템 및 방법
JP2020123744A (ja) 熱電発電機
WO2003038398A3 (en) Pulsed electric field method and apparatus for preventing biofouling on aquatic surfaces
EP0202397A3 (en) Insulative protective device for rail fastener
SE9401379L (sv) Anordning för skydd mot överströmmar i elektriska kretsar
ATE346477T1 (de) Plattenelement für geschichtete erwärmung
US4798658A (en) Device for the cathodic corrosion-protection of metal parts
US11322864B2 (en) Fixation system that serves to ground an insulated housing