CA2293399A1 - Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength - Google Patents
Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2293399A1 CA2293399A1 CA002293399A CA2293399A CA2293399A1 CA 2293399 A1 CA2293399 A1 CA 2293399A1 CA 002293399 A CA002293399 A CA 002293399A CA 2293399 A CA2293399 A CA 2293399A CA 2293399 A1 CA2293399 A1 CA 2293399A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- adhesion strength
- ice
- electrode
- ice adhesion
- interface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D15/00—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
- B64D15/12—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2214/00—Aspects relating to resistive heating, induction heating and heating using microwaves, covered by groups H05B3/00, H05B6/00
- H05B2214/02—Heaters specially designed for de-icing or protection against icing
Abstract
The invention includes system (100) for modifying ice adhesion strength of ice adhered to any surface. The system includes an electrode (106) that is electrically insulated from the surface (104a) of a material (104) and a DC source (109), e.g., a battery, coupled to the material (104) and the electrode (106). The source (109) generates a DC bias to an interface between the ice (102) and the surface (104a) when the ice (102) completes the circuit.
The material (104) is conductive or is doped as a semiconductor so that the DC bias applies a voltage to the interface which modifies the ice adhesion strength selectively as compared to the ice adhesion strength with substantially zero bias voltage at the interface. The system preferably includes an electrically insulating material (108) disposed between the surface (104a) and the electrode (106); the insulating material (108) substantially conformal to the surface (104a) and the electrode (106).
The material (104) is conductive or is doped as a semiconductor so that the DC bias applies a voltage to the interface which modifies the ice adhesion strength selectively as compared to the ice adhesion strength with substantially zero bias voltage at the interface. The system preferably includes an electrically insulating material (108) disposed between the surface (104a) and the electrode (106); the insulating material (108) substantially conformal to the surface (104a) and the electrode (106).
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US4979097P | 1997-06-16 | 1997-06-16 | |
US60/049,790 | 1997-06-16 | ||
US7962398P | 1998-03-27 | 1998-03-27 | |
US60/079,623 | 1998-03-27 | ||
US7991598P | 1998-03-30 | 1998-03-30 | |
US60/079,915 | 1998-03-30 | ||
PCT/US1998/012421 WO1998057851A2 (en) | 1997-06-16 | 1998-06-15 | Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2293399A1 true CA2293399A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
CA2293399C CA2293399C (en) | 2007-08-21 |
Family
ID=27367608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002293399A Expired - Fee Related CA2293399C (en) | 1997-06-16 | 1998-06-15 | Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0988229A4 (en) |
JP (2) | JP2000514756A (en) |
CN (2) | CN1240081C (en) |
AU (1) | AU8072998A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9810527A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2293399C (en) |
HK (1) | HK1029557A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL133302A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998057851A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100465032B1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2005-01-05 | 트러스티스 오브 다트마우스 칼리지 | System and method for an electrical de-icing coating |
US8124423B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2012-02-28 | Alcatel Lucent | Method and apparatus for controlling the flow resistance of a fluid on nanostructured or microstructured surfaces |
US7928345B2 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2011-04-19 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Aircraft windshield defogging/deicing system and method of use thereof |
JP4644807B2 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2011-03-09 | 国立大学法人 千葉大学 | Ice heat storage device |
CN102214901B (en) * | 2010-04-04 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏天南电力器材有限公司 | A kind of anti-icing equipment |
GB2483672B (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2017-01-18 | Ge Aviat Systems Ltd | Propeller blades having icephobic coating |
US10351248B2 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2019-07-16 | Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation | Aircraft and aircraft windshield heating systems |
GB2546976B (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2020-01-08 | Ge Aviat Systems Ltd | Propeller blades having icephobic coating with separate substrate portions defining different colours |
CN106970021A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-21 | 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 | It is a kind of to test ice covering on transmission lines and the apparatus and method of the tangential bond strength in power transmission line interface |
CN109193538B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-11-10 | 国网河南省电力公司社旗县供电公司 | Overhead line regular cleaning equipment |
CN111685576B (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2021-12-31 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Pot for electromagnetic heating, preparation method thereof and temperature measuring method |
CN111549599B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-26 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Construction structure and method suitable for roadbed filling and pavement restoration under complex conditions |
CN111770594B (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2022-04-19 | 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Portable multipurpose glass system of heating debugging circuit |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2780311A (en) * | 1955-01-10 | 1957-02-05 | Rail Flange Lubricator Co | Rail and flange lubricator |
US2870311A (en) * | 1955-12-19 | 1959-01-20 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Electrical conductor and system |
US3316344A (en) * | 1965-04-26 | 1967-04-25 | Central Electr Generat Board | Prevention of icing of electrical conductors |
US3316345A (en) * | 1965-04-26 | 1967-04-25 | Central Electr Generat Board | Prevention of icing of electrical conductors |
US4330703A (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1982-05-18 | Raychem Corporation | Layered self-regulating heating article |
US4979097A (en) | 1987-09-04 | 1990-12-18 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Method and apparatus for interconnecting busses in a multibus computer system |
US4897597A (en) * | 1988-12-08 | 1990-01-30 | Surface Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for detecting wet and icy conditions |
US5398547A (en) * | 1989-01-10 | 1995-03-21 | Innovative Dynamics, Inc. | Apparatus for measuring ice distribution profiles |
FR2667256A1 (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-04-03 | Thomson Csf | Device for removing the icing formed on the surface of a wall, especially of an optical or radio frequency window |
GB2252285B (en) * | 1991-01-29 | 1994-07-06 | British Aerospace | Method and apparatus for separating a frozen deposit from a substrate |
US5973010A (en) | 1998-05-15 | 1999-10-26 | Crawford; Robert L. | Composition for healing skin wounds |
US7991598B1 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2011-08-02 | The Mathworks, Inc. | Method and system for modeling a mechanical system |
-
1998
- 1998-06-15 CN CN01115767.4A patent/CN1240081C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-15 EP EP98929077A patent/EP0988229A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-06-15 WO PCT/US1998/012421 patent/WO1998057851A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-15 CN CN98806257A patent/CN1077062C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-15 IL IL13330298A patent/IL133302A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-15 CA CA002293399A patent/CA2293399C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-15 AU AU80729/98A patent/AU8072998A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-15 BR BR9810527-2A patent/BR9810527A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-15 JP JP11504644A patent/JP2000514756A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-01-18 HK HK01100451A patent/HK1029557A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-07-13 JP JP2005205006A patent/JP2006029774A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1998057851A2 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
IL133302A (en) | 2003-12-10 |
EP0988229A4 (en) | 2002-02-27 |
JP2006029774A (en) | 2006-02-02 |
IL133302A0 (en) | 2001-04-30 |
WO1998057851A3 (en) | 1999-04-15 |
EP0988229A2 (en) | 2000-03-29 |
CN1240081C (en) | 2006-02-01 |
CN1352457A (en) | 2002-06-05 |
CN1077062C (en) | 2002-01-02 |
AU8072998A (en) | 1999-01-04 |
BR9810527A (en) | 2000-12-19 |
CN1260755A (en) | 2000-07-19 |
JP2000514756A (en) | 2000-11-07 |
HK1029557A1 (en) | 2001-04-06 |
CA2293399C (en) | 2007-08-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20150615 |