AR241274A1 - Aparato de rectificacion adaptado para rectificar materiales vaporizables de liquidos. - Google Patents

Aparato de rectificacion adaptado para rectificar materiales vaporizables de liquidos.

Info

Publication number
AR241274A1
AR241274A1 AR81287192A AR28719281A AR241274A1 AR 241274 A1 AR241274 A1 AR 241274A1 AR 81287192 A AR81287192 A AR 81287192A AR 28719281 A AR28719281 A AR 28719281A AR 241274 A1 AR241274 A1 AR 241274A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
vapor
liquid
chambers
rectified
adjacent
Prior art date
Application number
AR81287192A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Company Una
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Company Una filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Company Una
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AR241274A1 publication Critical patent/AR241274A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/08—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in rotating vessels; Atomisation on rotating discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/16—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/16—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
    • B01D3/18—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid with horizontal bubble plates
    • B01D3/20—Bubble caps; Risers for vapour; Discharge pipes for liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
    • B01D3/40—Extractive distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
    • C07C303/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C303/44—Separation; Purification
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

UN APARATO DE RECTIFICACION PARA RECTIFICAR MATERIAL VAPORIZABLE DE LIQUIDOS QUE FORMAN ESPUMA DURANTE LA DESTILACION, QUE COMPRENDE UNA PLURALIDAD DE CAMARAS SECUENCIALMENTE ADYACENTES E INTERCONECTADAS DE 3 A 100, CON CAMARAS TERMINALES EN LOS EXTREMOS SUPERIOR E INFERIOR DE LAS MISMAS, TENIENDO CADA UNA DE LAS CAMARAS MEDIOS DE DESHACER LA ESPUMA INCLUYENDO LA ENTRADA Y LA SALIDA PARACADA UNO, LIQUIDO Y VAPOR, QUE SON RECTIFICADOS, ESTANDO LA SALIDA PARA EXTRACCION DEL VAPOR POR ENCIMA DE LOS DEMAS PASAJES, MEDIOS PARA INTRODUCIR ALIMENTACION AL APARATO RECTIFICADOR EN EL EXTREMO SUPERIOR DEL MISMO, MEDIOS PARA EXTRAER PRODUCTO RECTIFICADO EN EL EXTREMO INFERIOR, MEDIOS PARA AGREGAR VAPOR Y OTRO GAS DE RECTIFICACION EN EL EXTREMO INFERIOR DEL APARATO Y MEDIOS PARA EXTRAER GAS DE RECTIFICACION O VAPOR Y MATERIAL RECTIFICADO DE LA ALIMENTACION EN FORMA GASEOSA, EN EL EXTREMO SUPERIOR DEL APARATO, LA ENTRADA PARA ADMISION DE LA MEZCLA EN LA CAMARA ESTA POR ENCIMA DEL PASAJE DE SAL IDA DEL LIQUIDO, PRIMEROS MEDIOS DE PASAJE DE CONEXION ESTAN ENTRE LAS SALIDAS DE VAPOR INFERIORES Y LAS ENTRADAS DE LIQUIDO-VAPOR SUPERIORES DE CAMARAS ADYACENTES, Y SEGUNDOS MEDIOS DE PASAJES DE CONEXION ESTAN UBICADOS ENTRE SALIDAS DE LIQUIDO SUPERIORES Y MEDIOS DE PASAJES DE CONEXION PRIMEROS INFERIORES A LA ENTRADA DE LIQUIDO-VAPOR DE LA CAMARA INFERIOR ADYACENTE.
AR81287192A 1979-11-26 1981-10-22 Aparato de rectificacion adaptado para rectificar materiales vaporizables de liquidos. AR241274A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/097,520 US4322367A (en) 1979-11-26 1979-11-26 Deoiling of aqueous solutions of sodium lauryl sulfate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR241274A1 true AR241274A1 (es) 1992-04-30

Family

ID=22263793

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AR283383A AR227406A1 (es) 1979-11-26 1980-11-26 Metodo para climinar el aceite libre de mezclas acuosas de sales solubles en agua,formadas en la sulfonacion o sulfatacion de hidrocarburos(c8-c20)
AR81287192A AR241274A1 (es) 1979-11-26 1981-10-22 Aparato de rectificacion adaptado para rectificar materiales vaporizables de liquidos.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AR283383A AR227406A1 (es) 1979-11-26 1980-11-26 Metodo para climinar el aceite libre de mezclas acuosas de sales solubles en agua,formadas en la sulfonacion o sulfatacion de hidrocarburos(c8-c20)

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4322367A (es)
AR (2) AR227406A1 (es)
AU (2) AU546082B2 (es)
BE (1) BE886341A (es)
BR (1) BR8007550A (es)
CA (1) CA1176653A (es)
CH (1) CH657147A5 (es)
DE (1) DE3044193A1 (es)
DK (1) DK502280A (es)
FR (2) FR2470156A1 (es)
GB (1) GB2065114B (es)
IT (1) IT1128637B (es)
MX (2) MX165183B (es)
ZA (1) ZA806947B (es)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4816275A (en) * 1983-03-28 1989-03-28 Chock Full O'nuts Corp. Decaffeination of aqueous extracts
US4544493A (en) * 1983-09-22 1985-10-01 Colgate-Palmolive Company Neutralization of organic sulfuric or sulfonic detergent acid to produce high solids concentration detergent salt
US4579690A (en) * 1984-12-28 1986-04-01 Shell Oil Company Process for the deoiling of olefin sulfonates
US5290484A (en) * 1992-11-12 1994-03-01 Shell Oil Company Process for the preparation of secondary alkyl sulfate-containing surfactant compositions
JPH08504423A (ja) * 1992-12-15 1996-05-14 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 硫酸第二アルキル／ゼオライト含有界面活性剤組成物
EP1687248B1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2011-06-01 SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) Process for producing dichloropropanol from glycerol and a chlorinated agent and in the presence of a catalyst selected from adipic and glutaric acid
KR20080037618A (ko) 2005-05-20 2008-04-30 솔베이(소시에떼아노님) 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소 및 염소화제 간의 반응에의한 클로로히드린 제조 방법
DE102006032600A1 (de) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-17 Frank Kose Verfahren und Apparatur zur Hydrolyse von Kohlenhydraten in pflanzlichen Rohstoffen
US20100032617A1 (en) * 2007-02-20 2010-02-11 Solvay (Societe Anonyme) Process for manufacturing epichlorohydrin
FR2913684B1 (fr) * 2007-03-14 2012-09-14 Solvay Procede de fabrication de dichloropropanol
FR2918058A1 (fr) * 2007-06-28 2009-01-02 Solvay Produit a base de glycerol, procede pour sa purification et son utilisation dans la fabrication de dichloropropanol
EP2207617A1 (en) * 2007-10-02 2010-07-21 SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) Use of compositions containing silicon for improving the corrosion resistance of vessels
TWI478875B (zh) * 2008-01-31 2015-04-01 Solvay 使水性組成物中之有機物質降解之方法
WO2009121853A1 (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-08 Solvay (Société Anonyme) Composition comprising glycerol, process for obtaining same and use thereof in the manufacture of dichloropropanol
FR2935968B1 (fr) 2008-09-12 2010-09-10 Solvay Procede pour la purification de chlorure d'hydrogene
FR2939434B1 (fr) * 2008-12-08 2012-05-18 Solvay Procede de traitement de glycerol.
EP2621911A1 (en) 2010-09-30 2013-08-07 Solvay Sa Derivative of epichlorohydrin of natural origin
CN103058894A (zh) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-24 东明俱进化工有限公司 一种高纯度十二烷基硫酸钠的生产方法

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE299804C (es) * 1913-11-02 1917-08-01
GB454558A (en) * 1935-03-27 1936-09-28 Edmund Altenkirch Improvements in or relating to a process of and apparatus for separating water contained in a liquid
US2412916A (en) * 1944-08-21 1946-12-17 Standard Oil Dev Co Process for preparing petroleum sulfonates
US2441258A (en) * 1945-01-08 1948-05-11 Tide Water Associated Oil Comp Purification of sulphonic salts
US2615833A (en) * 1948-09-25 1952-10-28 Foster Wheeler Corp Method and apparatus for stripping volatiles from fluids
US2673207A (en) * 1950-01-10 1954-03-23 Colgate Palmolive Co Process of neutralizing crude sulfonates
US2655530A (en) * 1950-03-30 1953-10-13 Atlantic Refining Co Method of purifying alkylated aryl sulfonate detergents
US2687420A (en) * 1951-01-08 1954-08-24 Colgate Palmolive Co Process for the neutralization of sulfonated products suitable as detergents
DE1058025B (de) * 1956-11-13 1959-05-27 Degussa Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung eines Austausches von Stoff und/oder Waerme zwischen Gas und Fluessigkeit in der fluessigen Phase mit oder ohne Katalysator
GB965435A (en) * 1959-12-03 1964-07-29 Shell Int Research A process for the preparation of detergents with improved properties
FR1306650A (fr) * 1960-08-02 1962-10-19 Shell Int Research Procédé de séparation de mélanges au moyen d'une distillation ou d'une absorption
CH406143A (de) * 1963-12-19 1966-01-31 Sulzer Ag Stoffaustauschkolonne
GB1223255A (en) * 1967-04-25 1971-02-24 Marchon Products Ltd Sulphation process
GB1434020A (en) * 1972-10-30 1976-04-28 Koebner A Sulphonation of aromatic compounds in the presence of solvents
US4113765A (en) * 1975-03-21 1978-09-12 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Continuous process for sulfonating alkyl aromatics
CH612591A5 (en) * 1976-01-08 1979-08-15 Sulzer Ag Mass transfer column
US4113438A (en) * 1976-05-27 1978-09-12 The Chemithon Corporation Sulfonating apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4322367A (en) 1982-03-30
CA1176653A (en) 1984-10-23
CH657147A5 (de) 1986-08-15
ZA806947B (en) 1982-06-30
BE886341A (fr) 1981-03-16
AU546082B2 (en) 1985-08-15
GB2065114B (en) 1984-06-20
AU590518B2 (en) 1989-11-09
DK502280A (da) 1981-05-27
DE3044193A1 (de) 1981-05-27
FR2470156B1 (es) 1984-11-23
FR2478481A1 (fr) 1981-09-25
GB2065114A (en) 1981-06-24
FR2470156A1 (fr) 1981-05-29
MX156080A (es) 1988-06-30
BR8007550A (pt) 1981-08-04
MX165183B (es) 1992-10-30
AU4342985A (en) 1985-10-03
FR2478481B1 (fr) 1985-11-15
IT8050235A0 (it) 1980-11-25
IT1128637B (it) 1986-05-28
AU6446780A (en) 1981-06-04
AR227406A1 (es) 1982-10-29

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