ZA200510016B - Gasoline composition - Google Patents
Gasoline composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200510016B ZA200510016B ZA200510016A ZA200510016A ZA200510016B ZA 200510016 B ZA200510016 B ZA 200510016B ZA 200510016 A ZA200510016 A ZA 200510016A ZA 200510016 A ZA200510016 A ZA 200510016A ZA 200510016 B ZA200510016 B ZA 200510016B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- range
- base fuel
- engine
- gasoline composition
- olefins
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical group CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 ethyl tert.butyl ether Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LAAVYEUJEMRIGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-2-ene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC(C)(C)C LAAVYEUJEMRIGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical class CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSABUFWDVWCFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylheptane Chemical class CCCCCC(C)(C)C PSABUFWDVWCFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPBUTTSWJNPYJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyloctane Chemical class CCCCCCC(C)(C)C GPBUTTSWJNPYJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDTDVKKGYBULHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-hydroxy-3-phenylnaphthalen-2-yl)-3-phenylnaphthalen-1-ol Chemical compound C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(O)=C(C=2C(=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=2O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 NDTDVKKGYBULHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZJIOVQKSAOPOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethylhex-1-ene Chemical class CC(C)(C)CCC=C KZJIOVQKSAOPOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100457849 Caenorhabditis elegans mon-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- NMVPEQXCMGEDNH-TZVUEUGBSA-N ceftazidime pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C([O-])=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 NMVPEQXCMGEDNH-TZVUEUGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010961 commercial manufacture process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03253829 | 2003-06-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200510016B true ZA200510016B (en) | 2006-10-25 |
Family
ID=33522446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200510016A ZA200510016B (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2005-12-09 | Gasoline composition |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7597724B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1641900B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5048327B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100357405C (fr) |
AR (1) | AR045892A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE491774T2 (fr) |
AU (2) | AU2004249899B9 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0411522B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2530296C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602004030569D1 (fr) |
MY (1) | MY146021A (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ543973A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1641900T5 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004113476A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200510016B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5153146B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-22 | 2013-02-27 | コスモ石油株式会社 | ガソリン組成物 |
JP5153147B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-22 | 2013-02-27 | コスモ石油株式会社 | ガソリン組成物 |
JP5342123B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-19 | 2013-11-13 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | カートリッジ及び試験片測定装置 |
US8734543B2 (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2014-05-27 | Butamax Advanced Biofuels Llc | Oxygenated gasoline composition having good driveability performance |
US20130213349A1 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2013-08-22 | Delphi Technologies, Inc | High-Efficiency Internal Combustion Engine and Method for Operating Employing Full-Time Low-Temperature Partially-Premixed Compression Ignition with Low Emissions |
WO2014133012A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-04 | 東燃ゼネラル石油株式会社 | Fioul |
WO2016016336A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-04 | Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz Gmbh | Essence synthétique et son utilisation |
PL224139B1 (pl) | 2014-08-01 | 2016-11-30 | Ekobenz Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Mieszanka paliwowa szczególnie do silników z zapłonem iskrowym |
CN104611078B (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-08-24 | 张秀敏 | 发动机燃油清洁节油剂及其使用方法 |
EP3519538A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-03 | 2019-08-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Procédé permettant d'améliorer la stabilité oxydative d'une composition lubrifiante |
CN110023458A (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2019-07-16 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 用于生产芳烃的组合烯烃和氧合物转化 |
KR102444322B1 (ko) | 2016-12-07 | 2022-09-16 | 엑손모빌 테크놀로지 앤드 엔지니어링 컴퍼니 | 통합된 산소화물 전환 및 올레핀 올리고머화 |
JP6343051B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-06-13 | Jxtgエネルギー株式会社 | 燃料油 |
CN107964431A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-27 | 青岛涌泉华能源科技有限公司 | 高效清洁乙醇汽油及其制备方法 |
CN108102739A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛涌泉华能源科技有限公司 | 治雾霾乙醇汽油及其制备方法 |
CN108018093A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-11 | 青岛涌泉华能源科技有限公司 | 高效节能乙醇汽油及其制备方法 |
CN108102738A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛涌泉华能源科技有限公司 | 治雾霾高级乙醇汽油及其制备方法 |
CN108102737A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛涌泉华能源科技有限公司 | 治雾霾环保乙醇汽油及其制备方法 |
US20200339898A1 (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2020-10-29 | Shell Oil Company | A method for reducing particulate emissions |
FI130550B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2023-11-15 | Neste Oyj | Petrol composition with octane synergy |
FR3122434B1 (fr) * | 2021-04-30 | 2024-06-14 | Total Marketing Services | Composition de carburant riche en composés aromatiques, en paraffines et en éthanol, et son utilisation notamment dans des véhicules de compétition |
US11434441B2 (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2022-09-06 | John Burger | Blended gasoline composition |
FR3137103A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-12-29 | Totalenergies Onetech | Composition de carburant à faible impact en émissions de CO2, et son utilisation notamment dans des véhicules neufs |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6039772A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 2000-03-21 | Orr; William C. | Non leaded fuel composition |
US5288393A (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1994-02-22 | Union Oil Company Of California | Gasoline fuel |
USH1305H (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1994-05-03 | Townsend Daniel J | Reformulated gasolines and methods of producing reformulated gasolines |
TW477784B (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 2002-03-01 | Shell Int Research | Alkoxy acetic acid derivatives |
US20020045785A1 (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2002-04-18 | Bazzani Roberto Vittorio | Fuel composition |
US20020068842A1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-06-06 | Brundage Scott R. | Blending of economic, reduced oxygen, winter gasoline |
EA006229B1 (ru) * | 1999-06-11 | 2005-10-27 | Бп Ойл Интернэшнл Лимитед | Топливная композиция |
US6290734B1 (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-09-18 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Blending of summer gasoline containing ethanol |
DE19955651A1 (de) | 1999-11-19 | 2001-05-23 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Festsäuresalzen von alkoxylierten Oligoaminen als Schmierfähigkeitsverbesserer für Mineralölprodukte |
JP3407706B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-30 | 2003-05-19 | 日本電気株式会社 | Cdma方式携帯電話装置及びそれに用いるドライブモード設定/解除方法 |
JP2001177436A (ja) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-06-29 | Nec Corp | 移動通信システムにおけるafc制御装置及びその方法並びにそれを使用した移動通信機 |
JP2001271907A (ja) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-05 | Komatsu Ltd | 複数の油圧モータとクラッチの制御装置 |
US6565617B2 (en) † | 2000-08-24 | 2003-05-20 | Shell Oil Company | Gasoline composition |
US20030213728A1 (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2003-11-20 | Kenichirou Saitou | Dual purpose fuel for gasoline driven automobile and fuel cell system, and system for storage and/or supply thereof |
US20020143216A1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-10-03 | Kazushi Tsurutani | Motor gasoline composition |
US20030094397A1 (en) | 2001-08-15 | 2003-05-22 | Fortum Oyj | Clean-burning MTBE-free gasoline fuel |
US7050485B2 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2006-05-23 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Iterative CDMA phase and frequency acquisition |
-
2004
- 2004-06-16 AR ARP040102081A patent/AR045892A1/es unknown
- 2004-06-16 MY MYPI20042335A patent/MY146021A/en unknown
- 2004-06-17 CA CA2530296A patent/CA2530296C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-17 PL PL04741831T patent/PL1641900T5/pl unknown
- 2004-06-17 WO PCT/EP2004/051160 patent/WO2004113476A1/fr active Search and Examination
- 2004-06-17 AT AT04741831T patent/ATE491774T2/de active
- 2004-06-17 JP JP2006516165A patent/JP5048327B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-17 BR BRPI0411522-8B1A patent/BRPI0411522B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-17 CN CNB2004800168609A patent/CN100357405C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-17 DE DE602004030569T patent/DE602004030569D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-17 NZ NZ543973A patent/NZ543973A/en unknown
- 2004-06-17 EP EP04741831.4A patent/EP1641900B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-17 US US10/870,361 patent/US7597724B2/en active Active
- 2004-06-17 AU AU2004249899A patent/AU2004249899B9/en not_active Expired
-
2005
- 2005-12-09 ZA ZA200510016A patent/ZA200510016B/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-11-07 AU AU2008243191A patent/AU2008243191A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1641900B1 (fr) | 2010-12-15 |
US7597724B2 (en) | 2009-10-06 |
CA2530296C (fr) | 2012-07-17 |
BRPI0411522B1 (pt) | 2013-08-06 |
AU2008243191A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
US20050279018A1 (en) | 2005-12-22 |
AU2004249899B9 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
MY146021A (en) | 2012-06-15 |
CA2530296A1 (fr) | 2004-12-29 |
JP2006527780A (ja) | 2006-12-07 |
DE602004030569D1 (de) | 2011-01-27 |
BRPI0411522A (pt) | 2006-08-01 |
CN1806030A (zh) | 2006-07-19 |
AU2004249899B2 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
NZ543973A (en) | 2009-09-25 |
PL1641900T5 (pl) | 2016-08-31 |
EP1641900B2 (fr) | 2016-03-02 |
CN100357405C (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
JP5048327B2 (ja) | 2012-10-17 |
AR045892A1 (es) | 2005-11-16 |
ATE491774T2 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
EP1641900A1 (fr) | 2006-04-05 |
PL1641900T3 (pl) | 2011-05-31 |
WO2004113476A1 (fr) | 2004-12-29 |
AU2004249899A1 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ZA200510016B (en) | Gasoline composition | |
Richards et al. | Automotive fuels reference book | |
JP5043276B2 (ja) | ガソリン組成物 | |
EP0829527A1 (fr) | Concentré additif pour des compositions de combustibles | |
Morgan et al. | Gasoline from alcohols | |
JP2022058477A (ja) | 潤滑組成物の酸化安定性を向上させる方法 | |
JP3841905B2 (ja) | 無鉛ガソリン組成物 | |
JP2003526000A (ja) | 燃料組成物 | |
Gibson et al. | Combustion-chamber deposition and knock | |
AU2015201348A1 (en) | Gasoline composition | |
CA2397456A1 (fr) | Composition de carburant | |
US3733184A (en) | Composition for improving air-fuel ratio distribution in internal combustion engines | |
AU2012200090A1 (en) | Gasoline composition | |
WO2019137896A1 (fr) | Procédé de réduction d'émissions de particules | |
Chatin et al. | ETBE as a gasoline blending component: the experience of Elf Aquitaine | |
KR900000874B1 (ko) | 연료 조절제 | |
Dorn et al. | The properties and performance of modern automotive fuels | |
Miyawaki et al. | Evaluation of MTBE Gasoline by Japanese Passenger Cars | |
Gibson | Fuels and Lubricants for Internal Combustion Engines-An Historical Perspective | |
BR112020013412B1 (pt) | Método para reduzir as emissões de partículas de um motor de ignição por faísca de injeção direta | |
Nelson et al. | Octane Requirement Increase Control-A New Way of Saving | |
JP2001214180A (ja) | 低温特性に優れた軽油組成物およびその製造方法 | |
Hollo et al. | MOL TEMPO 99 EVO-Development And Production of a Premium Grade Environmentally Friendly ULSG Using High Quality Isoparaffins And Oxygenates | |
US20090158643A1 (en) | Motor fuel additive composition | |
Ufuk | EFFECT OF OXYGENATE ADDITIVES INTO GASOLINE FOR IMPROVED FUEL PROPERTIES |