ZA200307448B - Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas. - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas.Info
- Publication number
- ZA200307448B ZA200307448B ZA200307448A ZA200307448A ZA200307448B ZA 200307448 B ZA200307448 B ZA 200307448B ZA 200307448 A ZA200307448 A ZA 200307448A ZA 200307448 A ZA200307448 A ZA 200307448A ZA 200307448 B ZA200307448 B ZA 200307448B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- synthesis gas
- synthesis
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/08—Production of synthetic natural gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1023—Catalysts in the form of a monolith or honeycomb
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1035—Catalyst coated on equipment surfaces, e.g. reactor walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DKPA200201432 | 2002-09-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200307448B true ZA200307448B (en) | 2004-07-06 |
Family
ID=29414639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200307448A ZA200307448B (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2003-09-25 | Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7087192B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1403217A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2004269344A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101015876B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1307086C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003248392B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2442657C (ja) |
NO (1) | NO20034282L (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2354607C2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200307448B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7807110B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2010-10-05 | Cormetech Inc. | Catalyst systems |
US7776786B2 (en) | 2004-05-04 | 2010-08-17 | Cormetech, Inc. | Catalyst systems advantageous for high particulate matter environments |
US7638039B2 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2009-12-29 | Cormetech, Inc. | In-situ catalyst replacement |
US20070264186A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2007-11-15 | Dybkjaer Ib | Process for Production of Hydrogen and/or Carbon Monoxide |
US7377951B2 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2008-05-27 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process to utilize low-temperature waste heat for the preparation of synthesis gas |
KR100711349B1 (ko) | 2005-06-17 | 2007-04-27 | 한국가스공사 | 삼중개질반응을 이용한 합성가스의 제조방법 |
US20070000173A1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-04 | Michael Boe | Compact reforming reactor |
US20070000172A1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-04 | Michael Boe | Compact reforming reactor |
US8216323B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2012-07-10 | General Electric Company | System and method for hydrogen production |
ES2382568T3 (es) | 2006-01-23 | 2012-06-11 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Inc. | Proceso para la producción de etileno a partir de gas natural con integración de calor |
DK2054139T3 (da) * | 2006-08-01 | 2011-06-06 | Cormetech Inc | Fremgangsmåde til behandling af udstødningsgasser |
US7824574B2 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2010-11-02 | Eltron Research & Development | Cyclic catalytic upgrading of chemical species using metal oxide materials |
US7501078B2 (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2009-03-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for generating synthesis gas using catalyzed structured packing |
US20080260631A1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Hydrogen production process |
DE102007019830B3 (de) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-07-31 | Uhde Gmbh | Primärreformer mit brennerzuführenden Sekundäreinlasskanälen |
KR100905638B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-06-30 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 합성가스 제조 반응기 및 합성가스 제조방법 |
US7790059B2 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2010-09-07 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Staged hydrocarbon/steam reformer apparatus and method |
CN102395524B (zh) * | 2009-04-15 | 2015-07-15 | 气体产品与化学公司 | 制造含氢产物气体的方法 |
US8287763B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2012-10-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Steam-hydrocarbon reforming with limited steam export |
US20120157731A1 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-21 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L' Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Multistage Prereforming |
RU2548410C2 (ru) | 2011-02-18 | 2015-04-20 | Сергей Александрович Вощинин | Способ и устройство для получения синтез-газа |
US8591769B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2013-11-26 | Air Liquide Large Industries U.S. Lp | Hydrogen production with reduced carbon dioxide generation and complete capture |
US8580153B2 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-11-12 | Air Liquide Large Industries U.S. Lp | Hydrogen production with reduced carbon dioxide generation and complete capture |
Family Cites Families (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3919114A (en) * | 1969-11-21 | 1975-11-11 | Texaco Development Corp | Synthesis gas process |
US3743488A (en) * | 1971-05-27 | 1973-07-03 | Fluor Corp | Synthesis gas generation process |
FR2169961A1 (en) | 1972-02-05 | 1973-09-14 | Inst Nawozow Sztucznych | Steam reforming of hydrocarbons - using surfaces of reactor heating tubes as catalyst |
CA1008667A (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1977-04-19 | Foster Wheeler Corporation | Catalytic steam reforming |
JPS5265190A (en) | 1975-11-25 | 1977-05-30 | Inst Nabozofu Sutsukuzunitsuhi | Manufacture of contacttreaction tubes carrying catalyst on wall |
JPS5382690A (en) | 1976-12-29 | 1978-07-21 | Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Improved preparation of synthetic gas for ammonia |
US4844837A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1989-07-04 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalytic partial oxidation process |
GB8308343D0 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1983-05-05 | Ici Plc | Steam reforming |
GB8309359D0 (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1983-05-11 | Ici Plc | Synthesis gas |
JPH0657601B2 (ja) | 1984-10-17 | 1994-08-03 | 日揮株式会社 | 炭化水素の水蒸気改質法 |
DK165946C (da) * | 1985-03-21 | 1993-07-05 | Haldor Topsoe As | Reformingproces under varmeudveksling og reaktor dertil |
JPH0722694B2 (ja) | 1986-03-18 | 1995-03-15 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃料改質器 |
DK156701C (da) | 1987-08-27 | 1990-01-29 | Haldor Topsoe As | Fremgangsmaade til gennemfoerelse af heterogene katalytiske kemiske reaktioner |
US4959079A (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1990-09-25 | Santa Fe Braun Inc. | Steam reforming process with low fired duty |
GB8728882D0 (en) | 1987-12-10 | 1988-01-27 | Ici Plc | Hydrogen |
EP0334540B1 (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1993-10-20 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Two-step steam-reforming process |
US4990481A (en) | 1988-05-20 | 1991-02-05 | Toyo Engineering Corporation | Catalyst for steam reforming |
JP2662529B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-02 | 1997-10-15 | 三菱化学エンジニアリング株式会社 | 無電解めっきによる改質ガス製造装置および方法 |
DK167864B1 (da) | 1990-02-02 | 1993-12-27 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmaade og reaktorsystem til reforming af carbonhydrider under varmeveksling |
US5429809A (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1995-07-04 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process and reactor for carrying out non-adiabatic catalytic reactions |
JPH05155602A (ja) | 1991-12-09 | 1993-06-22 | Sekiyu Sangyo Kasseika Center | 薄型水蒸気改質反応器 |
DK169614B1 (da) | 1992-08-13 | 1994-12-27 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde og reaktor til fremstilling af hydrogen- og carbonmonoxidrige gasser |
FR2696168B1 (fr) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-12-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de gaz de synthèse et utilisation associée. |
DE59308587D1 (de) * | 1993-08-26 | 1998-06-25 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag | Packung mit katalytischen oder adsorbierenden Mitteln |
MY131526A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 2007-08-30 | Shell Int Research | A process for the preparation of carbon monoxide and/or hydrogen |
JP3389412B2 (ja) | 1996-05-16 | 2003-03-24 | 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 | 改良された低級炭化水素用水蒸気改質触媒 |
ATE200884T1 (de) * | 1997-01-22 | 2001-05-15 | Haldor Topsoe As | Erzeugung eines synthesegases durch dampfreformierung unter verwendung eines katalysierten hardware |
US6048472A (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2000-04-11 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Production of synthesis gas by mixed conducting membranes |
DK173496B1 (da) | 1998-07-16 | 2001-01-02 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af syntesegas ved vanddampreformering under anvendelse af en katalyseret metaloverflade |
GB9817526D0 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 1998-10-07 | Ici Plc | Steam reforming |
DK173897B1 (da) * | 1998-09-25 | 2002-02-04 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til autotermisk reforming af et carbonhydridfødemateriale indeholdende højere carbonhydrider |
AU762733B2 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2003-07-03 | Syntroleum Corporation | System and method for converting light hydrocarbons into heavier hydrocarbons with a plurality of synthesis gas subsystems |
EP1069070B1 (en) * | 1999-07-15 | 2011-11-30 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process for the catalytic steam reforming of a hydrocarbon feedstock |
US20010051662A1 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-12-13 | Arcuri Kym B. | System and method for preparing a synthesis gas stream and converting hydrocarbons |
US6444712B1 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-09-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Methanol, olefin, and hydrocarbon synthesis process |
US20020165417A1 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-11-07 | Toyo Engineering Corporation | Process for producing synthesis gas |
-
2003
- 2003-09-11 EP EP20030020678 patent/EP1403217A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-23 US US10/667,392 patent/US7087192B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-24 JP JP2003331014A patent/JP2004269344A/ja active Pending
- 2003-09-25 CA CA2442657A patent/CA2442657C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-25 ZA ZA200307448A patent/ZA200307448B/xx unknown
- 2003-09-25 NO NO20034282A patent/NO20034282L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-09-25 RU RU2003128599/04A patent/RU2354607C2/ru active
- 2003-09-25 AU AU2003248392A patent/AU2003248392B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-26 KR KR1020030066974A patent/KR101015876B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-09-26 CN CNB031648843A patent/CN1307086C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7087192B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 |
JP2004269344A (ja) | 2004-09-30 |
US20040060239A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
AU2003248392B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
CN1307086C (zh) | 2007-03-28 |
RU2354607C2 (ru) | 2009-05-10 |
EP1403217A1 (en) | 2004-03-31 |
CA2442657C (en) | 2013-08-06 |
NO20034282L (no) | 2004-03-29 |
KR20040027457A (ko) | 2004-04-01 |
AU2003248392A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
CA2442657A1 (en) | 2004-03-26 |
NO20034282D0 (no) | 2003-09-25 |
RU2003128599A (ru) | 2005-03-27 |
CN1496955A (zh) | 2004-05-19 |
KR101015876B1 (ko) | 2011-02-23 |
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