ZA200301646B - Process and device for carrying out reactions in a reactor with slot-shaped reaction spaces. - Google Patents
Process and device for carrying out reactions in a reactor with slot-shaped reaction spaces. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200301646B ZA200301646B ZA200301646A ZA200301646A ZA200301646B ZA 200301646 B ZA200301646 B ZA 200301646B ZA 200301646 A ZA200301646 A ZA 200301646A ZA 200301646 A ZA200301646 A ZA 200301646A ZA 200301646 B ZA200301646 B ZA 200301646B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- wall elements
- reaction spaces
- reaction
- reactants
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 38
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229960002163 hydrogen peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000633680 Homo sapiens Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 37 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001249696 Senna alexandrina Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100029210 Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 37 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001080526 Vertica Species 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005459 micromachining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- KTAVBOYXMBQFGR-MAODNAKNSA-J tetrasodium;(6r,7r)-7-[[(2z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-1-oxidoethylidene]amino]-3-[(2-methyl-5,6-dioxo-1h-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate;heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C([O-])=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1CSC1=NC(=O)C([O-])=NN1C.S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C([O-])=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1CSC1=NC(=O)C([O-])=NN1C KTAVBOYXMBQFGR-MAODNAKNSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 208000007004 trichohepatoenteric syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/12—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/56—General build-up of the mixers
- B01F35/561—General build-up of the mixers the mixer being built-up from a plurality of modules or stacked plates comprising complete or partial elements of the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
- B01J19/249—Plate-type reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B15/00—Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides
- C01B15/01—Hydrogen peroxide
- C01B15/029—Preparation from hydrogen and oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C45/33—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties
- C07C45/34—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties in unsaturated compounds
- C07C45/35—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties in unsaturated compounds in propene or isobutene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/25—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C51/252—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring of propene, butenes, acrolein or methacrolein
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/12—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with hydrogen peroxide or inorganic peroxides or peracids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0081—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by a single plate-like element ; the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being integrated in one single plate-like element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/2204—Mixing chemical components in generals in order to improve chemical treatment or reactions, independently from the specific application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/30—Micromixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
- B01J2208/021—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles comprising a plurality of beds with flow of reactants in parallel
- B01J2208/022—Plate-type reactors filled with granular catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
- B01J2219/00259—Preventing runaway of the chemical reaction
- B01J2219/00265—Preventing flame propagation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/00835—Comprising catalytically active material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00851—Additional features
- B01J2219/00858—Aspects relating to the size of the reactor
- B01J2219/0086—Dimensions of the flow channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00889—Mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/2453—Plates arranged in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/2456—Geometry of the plates
- B01J2219/2458—Flat plates, i.e. plates which are not corrugated or otherwise structured, e.g. plates with cylindrical shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2461—Heat exchange aspects
- B01J2219/2462—Heat exchange aspects the reactants being in indirect heat exchange with a non reacting heat exchange medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2461—Heat exchange aspects
- B01J2219/2465—Two reactions in indirect heat exchange with each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2461—Heat exchange aspects
- B01J2219/2467—Additional heat exchange means, e.g. electric resistance heaters, coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2476—Construction materials
- B01J2219/2477—Construction materials of the catalysts
- B01J2219/2479—Catalysts coated on the surface of plates or inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2476—Construction materials
- B01J2219/2477—Construction materials of the catalysts
- B01J2219/2481—Catalysts in granular from between plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2476—Construction materials
- B01J2219/2483—Construction materials of the plates
- B01J2219/2485—Metals or alloys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2476—Construction materials
- B01J2219/2483—Construction materials of the plates
- B01J2219/2487—Ceramics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2491—Other constructional details
- B01J2219/2492—Assembling means
- B01J2219/2493—Means for assembling plates together, e.g. sealing means, screws, bolts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2491—Other constructional details
- B01J2219/2492—Assembling means
- B01J2219/2493—Means for assembling plates together, e.g. sealing means, screws, bolts
- B01J2219/2495—Means for assembling plates together, e.g. sealing means, screws, bolts the plates being assembled interchangeably or in a disposable way
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2491—Other constructional details
- B01J2219/2497—Size aspects, i.e. concrete sizes are being mentioned in the classified document
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2491—Other constructional details
- B01J2219/2498—Additional structures inserted in the channels, e.g. plates, catalyst holding meshes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10042746A DE10042746A1 (de) | 2000-08-31 | 2000-08-31 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen von Reaktionen in einem Reaktor mit spaltförmigen Reaktionsräumen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200301646B true ZA200301646B (en) | 2004-02-03 |
Family
ID=7654406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200301646A ZA200301646B (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2003-02-27 | Process and device for carrying out reactions in a reactor with slot-shaped reaction spaces. |
Country Status (29)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7332139B2 (no) |
EP (1) | EP1313554B1 (no) |
JP (1) | JP2004507346A (no) |
KR (1) | KR100822229B1 (no) |
CN (1) | CN1214858C (no) |
AT (1) | ATE261770T1 (no) |
AU (2) | AU7979801A (no) |
BR (1) | BR0113545B1 (no) |
CA (1) | CA2420622C (no) |
CZ (1) | CZ2003499A3 (no) |
DE (2) | DE10042746A1 (no) |
DK (1) | DK1313554T3 (no) |
EA (1) | EA004758B1 (no) |
EG (1) | EG23059A (no) |
ES (1) | ES2213709T3 (no) |
GC (1) | GC0000236A (no) |
HK (1) | HK1059593A1 (no) |
HU (1) | HUP0300858A3 (no) |
IL (2) | IL154362A0 (no) |
MX (1) | MXPA03001683A (no) |
NO (1) | NO20030907L (no) |
NZ (1) | NZ524911A (no) |
PL (1) | PL209104B1 (no) |
PT (1) | PT1313554E (no) |
SK (1) | SK287336B6 (no) |
TR (1) | TR200400906T4 (no) |
TW (1) | TWI229014B (no) |
WO (1) | WO2002018042A1 (no) |
ZA (1) | ZA200301646B (no) |
Families Citing this family (70)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003048034A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-12 | Gtl Microsystems Ag | Process an apparatus for steam-methane reforming |
US7967878B2 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2011-06-28 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Reformer apparatus and method |
GB0210809D0 (en) * | 2002-05-11 | 2002-06-19 | Univ Durham | Reactor |
US7402719B2 (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2008-07-22 | Velocys | Catalytic oxidative dehydrogenation, and microchannel reactors for catalytic oxidative dehydrogenation |
EP1400280A1 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-03-24 | Corning Incorporated | Apparatus and method for operating a microreactor at high pressure |
DE10248599A1 (de) | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-29 | Degussa Ag | Verfahren zur Gewinnung einer gasförmigen Phase aus einem flüssigen Medium und Vorrichtung zu seiner Durchführung |
US7067103B2 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2006-06-27 | Headwaters Nanokinetix, Inc. | Direct hydrogen peroxide production using staged hydrogen addition |
DE10317451A1 (de) * | 2003-04-16 | 2004-11-18 | Degussa Ag | Reaktor für heterogen katalysierte Reaktionen |
US7294734B2 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2007-11-13 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for converting a hydrocarbon to an oxygenate or a nitrile |
US7144565B2 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2006-12-05 | Headwaters Nanokinetix, Inc. | Process for direct catalytic hydrogen peroxide production |
US7168775B2 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2007-01-30 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Recording apparatus |
US7029647B2 (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2006-04-18 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for producing hydrogen peroxide using microchannel technology |
US20050175519A1 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-11 | Rogers William A.Jr. | Microchannel compression reactor |
US7442360B2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2008-10-28 | Velocys, Inc. | Hydrogen peroxide production in microchannel reactors |
US7304198B2 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2007-12-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Staged alkylation in microchannels |
CA2575165C (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2014-03-18 | Velocys Inc. | Process for converting ethylene to ethylene oxide using microchannel process technology |
WO2006030952A1 (ja) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | Ebara Corporation | 流体混合器 |
JP5643474B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-01 | 2014-12-17 | ヴェロシス,インク. | マイクロチャネルプロセス技術を用いる多相混合プロセス |
DE102004050585A1 (de) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-20 | Degussa Ag | Mikroreaktor und Verfahren zur Synthese von Vinylacetat-Monomer (VAM) in der Gasphase |
DE102004050506A1 (de) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-20 | Degussa Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Olefinoxiden und Peroxiden, Reaktor und dessen Verwendung |
DE102004054334B4 (de) * | 2004-11-10 | 2007-06-21 | Man Dwe Gmbh | Mikrostrukturreaktor |
CN101128257B (zh) * | 2004-11-12 | 2010-10-27 | 万罗赛斯公司 | 使用微通道技术进行烷化或酰化反应的方法 |
WO2006055609A1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-26 | Velocys Inc. | Multiphase reaction process using microchannel technology |
CN102580593A (zh) * | 2004-11-17 | 2012-07-18 | 万罗赛斯公司 | 使用微通道处理技术的乳化方法 |
US7604783B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2009-10-20 | Placer Dome Technical Services Limited | Reduction of lime consumption when treating refractor gold ores or concentrates |
WO2006094190A2 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-08 | Velocys Inc. | Separation process using microchannel technology |
RU2391132C2 (ru) * | 2005-03-17 | 2010-06-10 | Сэсол Текнолоджи (Проприетери) Лимитед | Реактор с псевдоожиженным слоем, трехфазный шламовый реактор и способы обеспечения их функционирования (варианты) |
DE102005019000A1 (de) | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Degussa Ag | Katalytisch beschichteter Träger, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und damit ausgestatteter Reaktor sowie dessen Verwendung |
DE102005022958B3 (de) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-07-20 | Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh | Mikrostrukturreaktor und Verwendung desselben |
CA2608400C (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2014-08-19 | Velocys Inc. | Support for use in microchannel processing |
GB0512120D0 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2005-07-20 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Multi-phase reactions |
US20070004810A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-04 | Yong Wang | Novel catalyst and fischer-tropsch synthesis process using same |
WO2007008495A2 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-18 | Velocys Inc. | Catalytic reaction process using microchannel technology |
US7750170B2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2010-07-06 | Shell Oil Company | Process for mixing an oxidant having explosive potential with a hydrocarbon |
TW200728294A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-08-01 | Shell Int Research | A method for reusing rhenium from a donor spent epoxidation catalyst |
EP1813347A1 (de) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-01 | Sulzer Chemtech AG | Verteiler zur paarweisen Abgabe zweier Flüssigkeiten auf eine Vielzahl von Einspeisestellen in einem Reaktor oder einer Kolonne |
US8061888B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2011-11-22 | Barrick Gold Corporation | Autoclave with underflow dividers |
TW200738328A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-16 | Lonza Ag | Micro-reactor system assembly |
DE202006020415U1 (de) * | 2006-04-01 | 2008-07-03 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Verwendung von Mikroreaktionssystemen |
EP1852418A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-07 | Arkema France | Process for synthesizing selected organic peroxides |
EP1849804A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | Arkema France | Process of free-radical polymerization or crosslinking in the presence of an organic peroxide by an ex situ process |
US8252254B2 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2012-08-28 | Barrick Gold Corporation | Process for reduced alkali consumption in the recovery of silver |
DE102006045807A1 (de) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-03 | Grenzebach Bsh Gmbh | Wärmetauscher |
JP5050241B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-29 | 2012-10-17 | 株式会社Kelk | 流体温調装置 |
BRPI0813997B1 (pt) * | 2007-07-05 | 2017-07-04 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Reactor panel for catalytic processes |
JP6009732B2 (ja) | 2007-07-05 | 2016-10-19 | サウディ ベーシック インダストリーズ コーポレイション | 吸熱反応を行うプロセス |
JP5500775B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-06 | 2014-05-21 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 固定床反応器 |
DE102008011767B4 (de) | 2008-02-28 | 2012-07-26 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung von olefinisch ungesättigten Carbonylverbindungen durch oxidative Dehydrierung von Alkoholen |
DE102008014910A1 (de) | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | Basf Se | Verwendung eines geträgerten edelmetallhaltigen Katalysators zur oxidativen Dehydrierung |
US8100996B2 (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2012-01-24 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for upgrading a carbonaceous material using microchannel process technology |
CN102056657A (zh) * | 2008-04-09 | 2011-05-11 | 万罗赛斯公司 | 使用微通道工艺技术将碳质材料转化为甲烷、甲醇和/或二甲醚的方法 |
WO2010009021A2 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-21 | Velocys Inc. | Process for making ethylene oxide using microchannel process technology |
WO2010007011A1 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-21 | Basf Se | Process for making ethylene oxide |
BRPI0919785A2 (pt) | 2008-10-10 | 2019-05-21 | Velocys Inc | processo e equipamento empregando tecnologia de processo de microcanal |
KR101008402B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-19 | 2011-01-14 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 개질장치 |
EP2206551B1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2019-08-07 | Corning Incorporated | Microchannel reactors |
EP2223741A1 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-09-01 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast -natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Micro fluidic system, including a stack of process modules and heat exchange modules |
DE202010000262U1 (de) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-05-20 | Lonza Ag | Strömungsreaktor mit Mikrokanalsystem |
DE202009017416U1 (de) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-15 | Lonza Ag | Reaktor und Satz aus Reaktoren |
US8524927B2 (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2013-09-03 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for making ethylene oxide using microchannel process technology |
US20110083997A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-14 | Silva Laura J | Process for treating heavy oil |
US20130004414A1 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | General Electric Company | Devices and methods for reducing radiolysis of radioisotopes |
US20130005958A1 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | General Electric Company | Devices and methods for reducing radiolysis of radioisotopes |
KR20150082466A (ko) * | 2012-11-06 | 2015-07-15 | 솔베이(소시에떼아노님) | 과산화수소의 직접 합성법 |
US9676623B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | Velocys, Inc. | Process and apparatus for conducting simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions |
WO2015021524A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2015-02-19 | Hatch Ltd. | Multi-compartment reactor and method for controlling retention time in a multi-compartment reactor |
DE102018007737A1 (de) * | 2018-10-01 | 2020-04-02 | Hitachi Zosen Inova Etogas Gmbh | Festbettanordnung |
CN112500373A (zh) * | 2019-09-14 | 2021-03-16 | 南京延长反应技术研究院有限公司 | 一种乙烯制备环氧乙烷的微界面强化系统及工艺 |
CN111156850B (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-07-20 | 陕西秦科世博航空科技有限公司 | 一种换热器及其换热方法 |
CN114471378A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-05-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种烯烃水合反应器及烯烃水合方法 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1662870A (en) * | 1924-10-09 | 1928-03-20 | Stancliffe Engineering Corp | Grooved-plate heat interchanger |
GB1116345A (en) * | 1964-06-16 | 1968-06-06 | Marston Excelsior Ltd | Improvements in or relating to chemical catalytic reactors and like process vessels in which fluids are contacted with solid materials |
DE2606612A1 (de) * | 1976-02-19 | 1977-08-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entfernung von verdampfbaren anteilen aus hochviskosen loesungen oder schmelzen thermoplastischer kunststoffe |
FR2536676B1 (fr) * | 1982-11-26 | 1993-01-22 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reacteurs a plaques pour syntheses chimiques effectuees sous haute pression en phase gazeuse et en catalyse heterogene |
US4973777A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1990-11-27 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Process for thermally converting methane into hydrocarbons with higher molecular weights, reactor for implementing the process and process for realizing the reactor |
FR2592320B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-30 | 1988-04-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau procede d'oxydation d'une charge oxydable en phase gazeuse et reacteur pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
JPH0422827Y2 (no) * | 1987-09-25 | 1992-05-26 | ||
JP3149453B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-08 | 2001-03-26 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | プレート形改質装置 |
JPH06111838A (ja) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-22 | Toshiba Corp | 改質器、改質システム、及び燃料電池システム |
US5316747A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-05-31 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for the selective oxidation of carbon monoxide in a hydrogen-containing gas mixture |
KR100327521B1 (ko) * | 1993-03-19 | 2002-07-03 | 이.아이,듀우판드네모아앤드캄파니 | 일체형화학가공장치및그제조방법 |
DE4416343C2 (de) * | 1994-05-09 | 1996-10-17 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Statischer Mikro-Vermischer |
JPH0812303A (ja) | 1994-07-05 | 1996-01-16 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | プレートリフォーマ |
DE4444364C2 (de) | 1994-12-14 | 1998-03-26 | Chemtec Leuna Ges Fuer Chemie | Festbettreaktor zur kontinuierlichen Durchführung exothermer Reaktionen |
US5638900A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1997-06-17 | Ail Research, Inc. | Heat exchange assembly |
US5658537A (en) | 1995-07-18 | 1997-08-19 | Basf Corporation | Plate-type chemical reactor |
DE19544895C1 (de) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-02-27 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen Oxidation von Kohlenmonoxid |
GB9702114D0 (en) * | 1997-02-01 | 1997-03-26 | British Gas Plc | A method of providing heat |
US5961932A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-10-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Reaction chamber for an integrated micro-ceramic chemical plant |
DE19748481C2 (de) * | 1997-11-03 | 2003-09-25 | Inst Mikrotechnik Mainz Gmbh | Statischer Mikrovermischer |
DE19753720C2 (de) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-11-25 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen Oxidation von Kohlenmonoxid |
DE19754185C1 (de) | 1997-12-06 | 1999-02-04 | Deg Engineering Gmbh | Reaktor für die katalytische Umsetzung von Reaktionsmedien, insbesondere von gasförmigen Reaktionsmedien |
DE19816296A1 (de) | 1998-04-11 | 1999-10-14 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoffperoxid durch Direktsynthese |
US6238815B1 (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2001-05-29 | General Motors Corporation | Thermally integrated staged methanol reformer and method |
DE19841302C2 (de) * | 1998-09-10 | 2002-12-19 | Inst Mikrotechnik Mainz Gmbh | Reaktor sowie Verfahren zur Durchführung elektrochemischer Umsetzungen |
IL141170A (en) * | 1998-09-12 | 2004-07-25 | Degussa | Method for performing suitable gas-liquid reactions and continuous reactor |
US6132689A (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2000-10-17 | General Motors Corporation | Multi-stage, isothermal CO preferential oxidation reactor |
-
2000
- 2000-08-31 DE DE10042746A patent/DE10042746A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-08-02 CA CA002420622A patent/CA2420622C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 JP JP2002523009A patent/JP2004507346A/ja active Pending
- 2001-08-02 PL PL360086A patent/PL209104B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 DE DE60102391T patent/DE60102391T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 DK DK01958045T patent/DK1313554T3/da active
- 2001-08-02 IL IL15436201A patent/IL154362A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 NZ NZ524911A patent/NZ524911A/en unknown
- 2001-08-02 ES ES01958045T patent/ES2213709T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 CZ CZ2003499A patent/CZ2003499A3/cs unknown
- 2001-08-02 CN CNB01814957XA patent/CN1214858C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 AU AU7979801A patent/AU7979801A/xx active Pending
- 2001-08-02 PT PT01958045T patent/PT1313554E/pt unknown
- 2001-08-02 EA EA200300225A patent/EA004758B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 HU HU0300858A patent/HUP0300858A3/hu unknown
- 2001-08-02 AT AT01958045T patent/ATE261770T1/de active
- 2001-08-02 TR TR2004/00906T patent/TR200400906T4/xx unknown
- 2001-08-02 KR KR1020037002911A patent/KR100822229B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 SK SK223-2003A patent/SK287336B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 WO PCT/EP2001/008937 patent/WO2002018042A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 MX MXPA03001683A patent/MXPA03001683A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 BR BRPI0113545-7A patent/BR0113545B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 AU AU2001279798A patent/AU2001279798B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-02 EP EP01958045A patent/EP1313554B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-22 US US09/934,085 patent/US7332139B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-27 TW TW090121037A patent/TWI229014B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-28 GC GCP20011598 patent/GC0000236A/en active
- 2001-08-29 EG EG20010934A patent/EG23059A/xx active
-
2003
- 2003-02-09 IL IL154362A patent/IL154362A/en unknown
- 2003-02-26 NO NO20030907A patent/NO20030907L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-02-27 ZA ZA200301646A patent/ZA200301646B/en unknown
-
2004
- 2004-04-14 HK HK04102590A patent/HK1059593A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ZA200301646B (en) | Process and device for carrying out reactions in a reactor with slot-shaped reaction spaces. | |
AU2001279798A1 (en) | Process and device for carrying out reactions in a reactor with slot-shaped reaction spaces | |
CA2960556C (en) | Annular catalyst carrier container for use in a tubular reactor | |
EP2531289B1 (en) | Monolithic reactor | |
AU2010309565B2 (en) | Vessel for containing catalyst in a tubular reactor | |
JP6254974B2 (ja) | 触媒プロセスのための反応装置パネル | |
WO2007008581A2 (en) | Thermally coupled monolith reactor | |
EP2094380A1 (en) | Modular reactor for exothermic/endothermic chemical reactions | |
CN219580511U (zh) | 一种管式固定床反应器 | |
RU2195364C1 (ru) | Насадка вертикального прямоточного реактора | |
CN116651323A (zh) | 一种用于高压反应工艺的平推流式反应装置及其建造方法 | |
ZA200100949B (en) | Method for carrying out gas-liquid reactions and corresponding flow reactor. | |
WO2004058394A1 (fr) | Ajutage de reacteur vertical a passe unique |