ZA200300295B - Process for preparing a polyurethane material. - Google Patents
Process for preparing a polyurethane material. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200300295B ZA200300295B ZA200300295A ZA200300295A ZA200300295B ZA 200300295 B ZA200300295 B ZA 200300295B ZA 200300295 A ZA200300295 A ZA 200300295A ZA 200300295 A ZA200300295 A ZA 200300295A ZA 200300295 B ZA200300295 B ZA 200300295B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- isocyanate
- polyisocyanate
- reactive
- polyol
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 65
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 65
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 23
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PGYPOBZJRVSMDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N loperamide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)N(C)C)CCN(CC1)CCC1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PGYPOBZJRVSMDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFVMEOPYDLEHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-fluorophenyl)-phenylmethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(F)C=1C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HFVMEOPYDLEHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940015975 1,2-hexanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(CC)=C1N PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCO SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSWBFLWKAIRHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dimethyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC=1N=CNC=1C YSWBFLWKAIRHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001279 adipic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;methanol Chemical compound OC.OC.C1CCCCC1 VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002311 glutaric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CO FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUOPINZRYMFPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CCO RUOPINZRYMFPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZUFQCVZBBNZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O ZUFQCVZBBNZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AARQKYYCCDQHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound [K+].CCOCC([O-])=O AARQKYYCCDQHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BLGUIMKBRCQORR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;hexanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCC([O-])=O BLGUIMKBRCQORR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GYMRDVXSOQVBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound [Na+].CCOCC([O-])=O GYMRDVXSOQVBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AUHHYELHRWCWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachlorophthalic anhydride Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1Cl AUHHYELHRWCWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006389 thiodiglycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00116582A EP1178063A1 (en) | 2000-08-01 | 2000-08-01 | Process for preparing a polyurethane material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200300295B true ZA200300295B (en) | 2003-11-07 |
Family
ID=8169413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200300295A ZA200300295B (en) | 2000-08-01 | 2003-01-10 | Process for preparing a polyurethane material. |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6806342B2 (es) |
| EP (2) | EP1178063A1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP4953544B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100730670B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN100369948C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR030089A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE308576T1 (es) |
| AU (2) | AU2001285777B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR0112898B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2417267C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ298395B6 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE60114633T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2247161T3 (es) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03000667A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL365156A1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2268270C2 (es) |
| SI (1) | SI1305354T1 (es) |
| TW (1) | TWI257934B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2002010249A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200300295B (es) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2396845C (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2009-04-14 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing a flexible polyurethane foam |
| US20050131095A1 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2005-06-16 | Jianming Yu | Novel polyols |
| CN100513450C (zh) | 2003-06-12 | 2009-07-15 | 亨茨曼国际有限公司 | 制备聚异氰脲酸酯聚氨酯材料的方法 |
| EP1807460B1 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2013-02-13 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Polyurethane carpet backings made using hydroxymethylated polyester polyols |
| US8785570B2 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2014-07-22 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing a polyisocyanurate polyurethane material |
| CN101283011B (zh) * | 2005-10-13 | 2013-04-10 | 亨茨曼国际有限公司 | 聚异氰脲酸酯聚氨酯材料的制备方法 |
| JP5159640B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-21 | 2013-03-06 | ハンツマン・インターナショナル・エルエルシー | ポリイソシアヌレート複合物の製造方法 |
| MX2008016002A (es) | 2006-06-14 | 2009-01-16 | Huntsman Int Llc | Panel compuesto. |
| EP2099837A4 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2010-06-02 | Johnson Controls Tech Co | FORMULATION OF POLYURETHANE FOAM, PRODUCTS AND CORRESPONDING PROCESSES |
| US20090035350A1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2009-02-05 | John Stankus | Polymers for implantable devices exhibiting shape-memory effects |
| CA2712054C (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2015-02-03 | Huntsman International Llc | Elastomeric materials having a high hardblock content and process for preparing them |
| WO2009109600A1 (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-11 | Huntsman International Llc | Foamed materials comprising a matrix having a high hardblock content and process for preparing them |
| US9259515B2 (en) | 2008-04-10 | 2016-02-16 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Implantable medical devices fabricated from polyurethanes with grafted radiopaque groups |
| AU2010330056B2 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2015-03-26 | Basf Se | Improved porous materials based on aromatic amines |
| EP2399945A1 (de) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-12-28 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Porösen materialien auf basis von Polyharnstoff |
| DE102011002809A1 (de) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-07-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | 2K-PU-Zusammensetzung mit verzögerter Vernetzung |
| EP2808353A1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-03 | Huntsman International Llc | A method for improving toughness of polyisocyanate polyaddition reaction products |
| US10208178B2 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2019-02-19 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Syntactic polyurethane elastomers having distinct morphology for use in subsea pipeline insulation |
| RU2675840C2 (ru) * | 2013-10-30 | 2018-12-25 | ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи | Синтактические полиуретановые эластомеры на основе полиолов с низкой степенью ненасыщенности для применения в изоляции подводных трубопроводов |
| EP3063196B1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2018-01-31 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Syntactic polyurethane elastomer based on soft segment prepolymer and non-mercury catalyst for use in subsea pipeline insulation |
| CN105637006B (zh) * | 2013-10-30 | 2019-08-30 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于海底管道保温的复合聚氨酯弹性体 |
| EP3189090B1 (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2019-10-30 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Polyurethane mats |
| CN110753710B (zh) | 2017-06-27 | 2022-07-26 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 具有改善的透气性的软质聚氨酯泡沫 |
| CN108084394B (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2020-09-29 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种形状记忆硬质聚氨酯发泡医用夹板材料及其制备方法 |
| US20220064398A1 (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2022-03-03 | Basf Se | Flexible polyurethane foams having improved long-term performance characteristics |
| US20220325031A1 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2022-10-13 | Recticel | Improved method of recycling polyurethane materials |
| US11732083B2 (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2023-08-22 | Covestro Llc | Polyisocyanate resins |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4444703A (en) * | 1980-09-10 | 1984-04-24 | Texaco Inc. | Reinforced reaction injection molded elastomers |
| GB2083484B (en) * | 1980-09-10 | 1983-12-21 | Texaco Development Corp | Reinforced reaction injection molded elastometers |
| US4686240A (en) | 1985-10-25 | 1987-08-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for producing polyurethane foams using foam modifiers |
| GB8712988D0 (en) | 1987-06-03 | 1987-07-08 | Ici Plc | Polyurethane foams |
| US4822827A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-04-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Thermoplastic polyurethanes with high glass transition temperatures |
| US5061254A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1991-10-29 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Thermoplastic elastomeric hydrophilic polyetherurethane expandable catheter |
| GB9301428D0 (en) * | 1993-01-25 | 1993-03-17 | Ici Plc | Polyurethane foams |
| US5418261A (en) * | 1993-01-25 | 1995-05-23 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Polyurethane foams |
| CN1039423C (zh) | 1993-04-13 | 1998-08-05 | 帝国化学工业公司 | 软质泡沫塑料的制备方法 |
| US5773483A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1998-06-30 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process for preparing a flexible foam |
| US5418260A (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1995-05-23 | Ecp Enichem Polimeri Netherlands, B.V. | Process for the production of polyurethane articles from uretonimine based compositions and ethylene oxide rich polyether polyols |
| JP3850872B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-01 | 2006-11-29 | ダブリュ．エル．ゴア アンド アソシエイツ，インコーポレイティド | 親水性ポリウレタン |
| US5627254A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1997-05-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Rigid thermoplastic plyurethane comprising units of butane diol and a polyethylene glycol |
| PL188405B1 (pl) * | 1996-06-27 | 2005-01-31 | Huntsman Int Llc | Sposób wytwarzania mikrokomórkowej elastomerycznej pianki poliuretanowej |
| ATE222270T1 (de) * | 1996-11-08 | 2002-08-15 | Huntsman Int Llc | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanhart- und weichschäumen |
| US6031010A (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2000-02-29 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Polyurethane foam composition having improved flex fatigue |
| TR200102538T2 (tr) | 1999-03-17 | 2001-12-21 | Huntsman International Llc | Kalıplanmış poliüretan malzemenin hazırlanması için bir işlem |
-
2000
- 2000-08-01 EP EP00116582A patent/EP1178063A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-06-25 ES ES01965034T patent/ES2247161T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-25 AU AU2001285777A patent/AU2001285777B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-06-25 AT AT01965034T patent/ATE308576T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-25 SI SI200130454T patent/SI1305354T1/sl unknown
- 2001-06-25 KR KR1020037001481A patent/KR100730670B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-25 AU AU8577701A patent/AU8577701A/xx active Pending
- 2001-06-25 MX MXPA03000667A patent/MXPA03000667A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-25 DE DE60114633T patent/DE60114633T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-25 JP JP2002515976A patent/JP4953544B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-25 PL PL01365156A patent/PL365156A1/xx unknown
- 2001-06-25 CA CA002417267A patent/CA2417267C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-25 BR BRPI0112898-1A patent/BR0112898B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-25 CZ CZ20030257A patent/CZ298395B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-25 RU RU2003105834/04A patent/RU2268270C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-25 CN CNB018137032A patent/CN100369948C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-25 WO PCT/EP2001/007199 patent/WO2002010249A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-25 EP EP01965034A patent/EP1305354B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-28 TW TW090115677A patent/TWI257934B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-31 AR ARP010103655A patent/AR030089A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-01-10 ZA ZA200300295A patent/ZA200300295B/en unknown
- 2003-01-30 US US10/354,785 patent/US6806342B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR0112898B1 (pt) | 2010-12-14 |
| BR0112898A (pt) | 2003-06-10 |
| RU2268270C2 (ru) | 2006-01-20 |
| CA2417267A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
| JP2004505142A (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
| CN1446238A (zh) | 2003-10-01 |
| DE60114633T2 (de) | 2006-07-20 |
| MXPA03000667A (es) | 2003-06-04 |
| SI1305354T1 (sl) | 2006-02-28 |
| CA2417267C (en) | 2009-04-14 |
| CZ298395B6 (cs) | 2007-09-19 |
| TWI257934B (en) | 2006-07-11 |
| EP1305354B1 (en) | 2005-11-02 |
| DE60114633D1 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
| ES2247161T3 (es) | 2006-03-01 |
| ATE308576T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
| JP4953544B2 (ja) | 2012-06-13 |
| PL365156A1 (en) | 2004-12-27 |
| US20030130470A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
| CN100369948C (zh) | 2008-02-20 |
| AR030089A1 (es) | 2003-08-13 |
| US6806342B2 (en) | 2004-10-19 |
| CZ2003257A3 (cs) | 2003-05-14 |
| AU2001285777B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
| KR100730670B1 (ko) | 2007-06-21 |
| EP1178063A1 (en) | 2002-02-06 |
| KR20030064740A (ko) | 2003-08-02 |
| WO2002010249A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
| AU8577701A (en) | 2002-02-13 |
| EP1305354A1 (en) | 2003-05-02 |
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