ZA200110386B - Stable xylometazoline and oxymetazoline solution. - Google Patents
Stable xylometazoline and oxymetazoline solution. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200110386B ZA200110386B ZA200110386A ZA200110386A ZA200110386B ZA 200110386 B ZA200110386 B ZA 200110386B ZA 200110386 A ZA200110386 A ZA 200110386A ZA 200110386 A ZA200110386 A ZA 200110386A ZA 200110386 B ZA200110386 B ZA 200110386B
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- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- formulation according
- weight
- formulation
- solution
- active substance
- Prior art date
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- HUCJFAOMUPXHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylometazoline Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C)=C1CC1=NCCN1 HUCJFAOMUPXHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 42
- WYWIFABBXFUGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymetazoline Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C)=C1CC1=NCCN1 WYWIFABBXFUGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 22
- 229960000833 xylometazoline Drugs 0.000 title description 20
- 229960001528 oxymetazoline Drugs 0.000 title description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical group [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960005162 oxymetazoline hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- BEEDODBODQVSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymetazoline hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C)=C1CC1=NCCN1 BEEDODBODQVSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001095 xylometazoline hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YGWFCQYETHJKNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-3-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C)=C1CC1=NCC[NH2+]1 YGWFCQYETHJKNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008057 potassium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 16
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 14
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Substances C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000644 isotonic solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000062175 Fittonia argyroneura Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000191070 Escherichia coli ATCC 8739 Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940021222 peritoneal dialysis isotonic solution Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004288 Sodium dehydroacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067596 butylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005779 cell damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035605 chemotaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003333 chlorhexidine gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N chlorhexidine gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001617 ethyl hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011169 microbiological contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000420 mucociliary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003186 pharmaceutical solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKRORYDHXIRZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.OP(O)(O)=O CKRORYDHXIRZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1O CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019259 sodium dehydroacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079839 sodium dehydroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M sodium;(1e)-1-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxopyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C([O-])=C1/C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VBJGJHBYWREJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dihydrogen phosphate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O VBJGJHBYWREJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4174—Arylalkylimidazoles, e.g. oxymetazolin, naphazoline, miconazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/38—Silver; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0043—Nose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/02—Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/16—Otologicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US33778999A | 1999-06-22 | 1999-06-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200110386B true ZA200110386B (en) | 2003-04-22 |
Family
ID=23322017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200110386A ZA200110386B (en) | 1999-06-22 | 2001-12-19 | Stable xylometazoline and oxymetazoline solution. |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20040191177A1 (xx) |
| EP (1) | EP1194145B1 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JP2003502361A (xx) |
| KR (1) | KR20020012001A (xx) |
| CN (1) | CN1164271C (xx) |
| AT (1) | ATE232099T1 (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU765736B2 (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR0011950A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA2376121C (xx) |
| CZ (1) | CZ295595B6 (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE50001217D1 (xx) |
| EA (1) | EA003329B1 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES2188563T3 (xx) |
| HK (1) | HK1045945B (xx) |
| HU (1) | HUP0201700A3 (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL147023A0 (xx) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01012912A (xx) |
| PL (1) | PL197542B1 (xx) |
| PT (1) | PT1194145E (xx) |
| TR (1) | TR200103694T2 (xx) |
| WO (1) | WO2000078297A2 (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200110386B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE60209511T2 (de) | 2001-09-18 | 2006-10-05 | Nycomed Danmark Aps | Zusammensetzungen zur behandlung des schnupfens, welche ipratropium und xylometazolin enthalten |
| PL373033A1 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2005-08-08 | Novartis Consumer Health S.A. | Nasal compositions comprising a mucopolysaccharide and propylene glycol |
| WO2004024187A2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-25 | Zicam, Llc. | Compositions to reduce congestion and methods for application thereof to the nasal membrane |
| DE10337186A1 (de) * | 2003-08-13 | 2005-03-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Wässrige Wirkstoff-Lösung |
| AU2007243334A1 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-11-08 | Aciex Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions for the treatment and prevention of eyelid swelling |
| US20090136598A1 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2009-05-28 | Aciex, Inc. | Compositions for the Treatment and Prevention of Eyelid Swelling |
| CN101912363A (zh) * | 2010-07-29 | 2010-12-15 | 蔡海德 | 溶解超滤-喷雾干燥-分子分散包衣-水化制粒-冷冻干燥生产脂质体组合药物 |
| KR20170094791A (ko) | 2014-12-24 | 2017-08-21 | 자드란 - 갈렌스키 라보라토리 디.디. | 안정성-개선 부형제로서 해수를 함유하는 비강 조성물 |
| EP4404916A1 (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2024-07-31 | JADRAN - GALENSKI LABORATORIJ d.d. | An improved pharmaceutical composition for nasal use, preparation, and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4603131A (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1986-07-29 | Bernstein Joel E | Method and composition for treating and preventing irritation of the mucous membranes of the nose |
| US4970240A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1990-11-13 | Schering Corporation | Fruity flavored nasal decongestant composition |
| US5114979A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-05-19 | Schering Corporation | Fruity flavored nasal decongestant composition |
| US5540930A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1996-07-30 | Pharmos Corporation | Suspension of loteprednol etabonate for ear, eye, or nose treatment |
| DE19549421C2 (de) * | 1995-11-10 | 1999-11-18 | Klosterfrau Mcm Vetrieb Gmbh | Pharmazeutische Zubereitung zur Behandlung akuter Rhinitiden |
| DE19542959C1 (de) * | 1995-11-17 | 1996-10-24 | Ursatec Verpackung Gmbh | Vor Kontamination schützende Abgabevorrichtung für Fluide |
| DE59610157D1 (de) * | 1995-11-17 | 2003-03-27 | Ursatec Verpackung Gmbh | Vor kontamination schützende abgabevorrichtung für fluide |
| DK1051155T3 (da) * | 1998-01-30 | 2002-09-16 | Novartis Consumer Health Sa | Nasale opløsninger |
-
2000
- 2000-06-17 EP EP00947853A patent/EP1194145B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2000-06-17 WO PCT/EP2000/005583 patent/WO2000078297A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-06-17 IL IL14702300A patent/IL147023A0/xx unknown
- 2000-06-17 DE DE50001217T patent/DE50001217D1/de not_active Revoked
- 2000-06-17 CA CA002376121A patent/CA2376121C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-17 MX MXPA01012912A patent/MXPA01012912A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-06-17 PT PT00947853T patent/PT1194145E/pt unknown
- 2000-06-17 TR TR2001/03694T patent/TR200103694T2/xx unknown
- 2000-06-17 ES ES00947853T patent/ES2188563T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-17 EA EA200200042A patent/EA003329B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-06-17 PL PL352354A patent/PL197542B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-06-17 JP JP2001504362A patent/JP2003502361A/ja active Pending
- 2000-06-17 CZ CZ20014568A patent/CZ295595B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-06-17 AU AU61506/00A patent/AU765736B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-06-17 BR BR0011950-4A patent/BR0011950A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-06-17 AT AT00947853T patent/ATE232099T1/de active
- 2000-06-17 KR KR1020017016430A patent/KR20020012001A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-06-17 CN CNB008092265A patent/CN1164271C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-17 HU HU0201700A patent/HUP0201700A3/hu unknown
-
2001
- 2001-12-19 ZA ZA200110386A patent/ZA200110386B/en unknown
-
2002
- 2002-10-16 HK HK02107497.1A patent/HK1045945B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-01-30 US US10/768,768 patent/US20040191177A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-08-17 US US11/840,778 patent/US20080011293A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA200200042A1 (ru) | 2002-06-27 |
| HK1045945A1 (en) | 2002-12-20 |
| AU6150600A (en) | 2001-01-09 |
| PT1194145E (pt) | 2003-06-30 |
| AU765736B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
| IL147023A0 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
| JP2003502361A (ja) | 2003-01-21 |
| CZ20014568A3 (cs) | 2002-03-13 |
| EP1194145B1 (de) | 2003-02-05 |
| KR20020012001A (ko) | 2002-02-09 |
| EP1194145A2 (de) | 2002-04-10 |
| CA2376121C (en) | 2008-06-10 |
| PL197542B1 (pl) | 2008-04-30 |
| HUP0201700A2 (hu) | 2002-12-28 |
| MXPA01012912A (es) | 2002-09-18 |
| US20040191177A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
| EA003329B1 (ru) | 2003-04-24 |
| CN1361689A (zh) | 2002-07-31 |
| ES2188563T3 (es) | 2003-07-01 |
| HK1045945B (zh) | 2005-01-28 |
| WO2000078297A3 (de) | 2001-03-01 |
| WO2000078297A2 (de) | 2000-12-28 |
| US20080011293A1 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
| CA2376121A1 (en) | 2000-12-28 |
| HUP0201700A3 (en) | 2003-02-28 |
| DE50001217D1 (de) | 2003-03-13 |
| ATE232099T1 (de) | 2003-02-15 |
| PL352354A1 (en) | 2003-08-11 |
| CN1164271C (zh) | 2004-09-01 |
| BR0011950A (pt) | 2002-03-12 |
| TR200103694T2 (tr) | 2002-04-22 |
| CZ295595B6 (cs) | 2005-08-17 |
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